Institutt for språk og kultur: Nye registreringer
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"Kassetekstens didaktikk. Korte prosatekster i klasserom og auditorium"
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-11)Å bruke korte prosatekster (såkalte «kassetekster») i litteraturundervisningen har store fordeler, både i videregående skole og i høyere utdanning. Kortformatet – anvendt i kortprosa, lynfiksjoner og prosalyrikk – er nemlig kjent for unge, utrente lesere ettersom det blir brukt i e-poster, nyhetsartikler, Twitter-tekster, Snapchat-beskjeder og andre kulturtekster, også muntlige. Ved å utnytte et ... -
The Basic Psychological Needs in the Classroom Scale (BPN-CS)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-24)Recent experimental and theoretical studies have shown that the assessment of students’ satisfaction of their basic psychological needs (BPN) can be a powerful resource to identify different areas to improve their well-being, engagement, or learning achievement in school contexts. However, currently, the number of validated tools to assess the satisfaction of the BPN is very low, hindering informed ... -
«Jeg er så veldig redd for hvordan jeg påvirker elevene.» Utfordringer og muligheter i undervisningen av folkehelse og livsmestring i norskfaget
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-10)I den nye læreplanen (LK20) ble folkehelse og livsmestring innført som tverrfaglig tema i norsk skole. Denne studien undersøker begrepsforståelse, skjønnlitteraturens betydning og didaktikk knyttet til temaet. Våren 2019 ble 13 norsklærere fra fem videregående skoler intervjuet ved bruk av en semi-strukturert intervjuguide. Den tematiske analysen av datamaterialet viser følgende resultater: Lærerne ... -
¡Hola! Nice to meet you: language mixing and biographical in- 2 formation processing
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-26)In bilingual communities, social interactions take place in both single- and mixed-language contexts. Some of the information shared in multilingual conversations, such as interlocutors’ personal information, is often required in consequent social encounters. In this study, we explored whether the autobiographical information provided in a single-language context is better remembered than in an ... -
Complex onsets and coda markedness in Persian
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-30)This paper argues for the Coda Condition to be a universal set of violable constraints on the basis of new vowel epenthesis data from Persian (Farsi). Vowel insertion in L2 phonology, loanwords, and nonce-words is driven by a strict ban on consonant clusters in syllable onsets. The choice between anaptyxis and prothesis is determined by the Coda Condition. As there is no detectable evidence for ... -
Incidental vocabulary learning with subtitles in a new language: Orthographic markedness and number of exposures
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-16)The present study is set to explore the way the orthographic distributional properties of novel written words and the number of exposures to these words affect their incidental learning in terms of recall and recognition. To that end, two experiments were conducted using videos with captions. These videos included written nonwords (orthographically marked language-specific items) and pseudowords ... -
The Influence of L2 Proficiency on Bilinguals' Creativity: The Key Role of Adaptive Emotion Regulation Strategies During the COVID-19 Pandemic
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-01)The COVID-19 pandemic has brought severe impact on language learners' emotional states and their performance in creativity. Yet, their ability to regulate emotions is crucial for everyday functioning during times of crisis. The question of how adaptive emotion regulation (ER) strategies, which help an individual maintain appropriate and stable mood states, might affect bilinguals' creativity remains ... -
Reading without phonology: ERP evidence from skilled deaf readers of Spanish
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-04)Reading typically involves phonological mediation, especially for transparent orthographies with a regular letter to sound correspondence. In this study we ask whether phonological coding is a necessary part of the reading process by examining prelingually deaf individuals who are skilled readers of Spanish. We conducted two EEG experiments exploiting the pseudohomophone efect, in which nonwords ... -
On the phantom-like appearance of bilingualism effects on neurocognition: (How) should we proceed?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-22)Numerous studies have argued that bilingualism has effects on cognitive functions. Recently, in light of increasingly mixed empirical results, this claim has been challenged. One might ponder if there is enough evidence to justify a cessation to future research on the topic or, alternatively, how the field could proceed to better understand the phantom-like appearance of bilingual effects. Herein, ... -
Omveien hjem. «Hans og Grete» i klasserommet
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-11)Artikkelen argumenterer for verdien av å arbeide hermeneutisk på en metodisk måte med litterære tekster i klasserommet. Den baserer seg på overbevisningen om at det å gjøre seg lydhør overfor et annet menneskes tankeverden er verdifullt i seg selv og dessuten at tolkningsarbeidet er uløselig forbundet med dyder som selvarbeid og selverkjennelse. Artikkelen er delt i tre hoveddeler. Først gir den ... -
Bruken av navneparene kvener – Kvenland og finner – Finland i tekster fra middelalderen. En kildekritisk gjennomgang
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-14)The article deals with the name pairs Kven and Finn(e) and Kvenland – Finland in medieval texts, on one hand in Old Norse and the other hand in Old Swedish. Scholars have traditionally thought that the ethnonym kven referred specifically to an ancient Finnish people living on both sides of the Gulf of Bothnia, and the regional name Kvenland would have meant the area inhabited by this northern people. ... -
Socioeconomic Status, Culture, and Reading Comprehension in Immigrant Students
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-19)Research on reading comprehension in immigrant students is heterogeneous and conflicting. Differences in socioeconomic status and cultural origins are very likely confounds in determining whether differences to native pupils can be attributed to immigrant status. We collected data on 312 Spanish students of Native, of Hispanic origin–therefore with the same family language as native students- ... -
Socioeconomic Status, Culture, and Reading Comprehension in Immigrant Students
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-19)Research on reading comprehension in immigrant students is heterogeneous and conflicting. Differences in socioeconomic status and cultural origins are very likely confounds in determining whether differences to native pupils can be attributed to immigrant status. We collected data on 312 Spanish students of Native, of Hispanic origin–therefore with the same family language as native students- ... -
Determinants of bilingualism predict dynamic changes in resting state EEG oscillations
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-08)This study uses resting state EEG data from 103 bilinguals to understand how determinants of bilingualism may reshape the mind/brain. Participants completed the LSBQ, which quantifies language use and crucially the division of labor of dual-language use in diverse activities and settings over the lifespan. We hypothesized correlations between the degree of active bilingualism with power of neural ... -
Prestigio, afecto e identidad: las actitudes lingüísticas en Panamá
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-10-21)This master’s thesis is about linguistic attitudes that speakers from Panama have about their own variety, and what degree of prestige, identity, and emotional attitudes they assign to their own variety. The study presented here shows the results of a questionnaire where 30 people participated, and which probes different aspects of the values that they assign to the Panama variety in contrast with ... -
Ambiposisjovnh - gïehtjedimmie njielje ambiposisjovnijste
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-18)Fire sørsamiske adposisjoner med OVER-betydning og den semantiske forskjellen mellom post- og preposisjon. I denne oppgaven presenteres det hvordan man kan si OVER på sørsamisk med fire velkjente adposisjoner. De fire adposisjonene er aatsolen, bijjelen, dåaresth og rastah. Problemstillingen i denne oppgaven er følgende «Hvordan kan man si OVER på sørsamisk og er det en semantisk forskjell mellom ... -
Det polare portrettet som et rom for reforhandling av kjønn, maskulinitet og nasjonal identitet
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2021-11-15)Denne oppgaven undersøker det polare portrettet som et rom for å diskutere og reforhandle idéer om kjønn, maskulinitet og nasjonal identitet. Oppgaven diskuterer det polare portrettet som bærer av sentrale verdier i forbindelse med norsk selvforståelse, gjennom portretter av Marie Høeg, Monica Kristensen og Sayed Sattar Hasan iscenesatt som polare helter. Teksten analyserer portrettene i lys av ... -
Promoting Intercultural Competence in the Norwegian EFL Classroom Through an Understanding of Agency and Choice in Border-Crossing Literature
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-11-01)This thesis, Promoting Intercultural Competence in the Norwegian EFL Classroom through an Understanding of Agency in Border-Crossing Literature, aims to bridge the connection between integrating border-crossing literature in the classroom and developing intercultural competence. This is done through highlighting agency and choice within the border-crossing literature. In light of LK20, the National ... -
Improving Language Acquisition and Processing With Cognitive Stimulation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-14)Cognitive functions are essential in human development in general, and they play a key role in language learning, as well as in reading and writing. A large body of evidence makes the relationship between executive functions and language acquisition and processing indisputable [Moser et al., 2007; Mazuka et al., 2009; Woodard et al., 2016; see also the meta-analysis by Swanson et al. (2009)]. ... -
Introduction to the Special Issue: Changing Concepts of Nature in Contemporary Scandinavian Literature and Photography
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-30)»It’s still a question of whether it’s a kind of crime – reading so much human into nature. Whether it’s our fate to do so.«1 In these lines from her novel Om mørke (2013), the Danish author Josefine Klougart alludes to one of the most important questions of our time: how might a responsible relationship be shaped between humans and nature? Is it possible to correct and rethink anthropocentric ...