• Caught between International Law and National Constitution: The Legal Reckoning with Foreign War Criminals in Norway after 1945. 

      Vaale, Lars-Erik; Borge, Baard Herman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)
      This article examines the preparation of the much-debated War Criminals Decree (WCD) of 4 May 1945 by the Norwegian exile government in London and the courts’ later use of the law as the legal foundation for the reckoning with German war criminals. More specifically, we show how two central clauses in the Norwegian Constitution of 1814 were challenged by this decree, which combined national and ...
    • Children and Youth at Risk in times of Transition. International and Interdisciplinary Perspectives 

      Ødegaard, Ingvill Constanze; Borge, Baard Herman; Kleinau, Elke (Book; Bok, 2023-12-04)
      Children and youth belong to one of the most vulnerable groups in societies. This was the case even before the current humanitarian crises around the world which led millions of people and families to flee from wars, terror, poverty and exploitation. Minors have been denied human rights such as access to education, food and health services. They have been kidnapped, sold, manipulated, mutilated, ...
    • Diverging assessments of learning organizations during reform implementation 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Filstad, Cathrine; Olsen, Trude Høgvold; Skogmo, Per Øyvind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: This study aims to explore whether hierarchical position and organizational size affect perceptions of a learning organization (LO) during reform implementation.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: An electronic survey was distributed in four Norwegian police districts at an early stage of reform implementation. One of the objectives of the reform was to develop the ...
    • “An echo of our parents”: Norway’s Legal Reckoning with Underage NS Collaborators 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Vaale, Lars-Erik (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023-12-04)
      On 18 June, 1945 ,a 15½ year old boy, O.A.E. (born1929), was brought before the Stjørdal and Verdal court of inquiry together with his father. Both had spent two days in Vollan circuit jail and six weeks in Falstad internment camp on suspicion of criminal treason, as they during the German occupation had been members of the collaborationist party Nasjonal Samling (NS). According to the newspaper ...
    • Etter Ukraina: fortsatt norsk-russisk idyll i grenseområdet? 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Horne, Henrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-23)
      Etter Sovjetunionens oppløsning i 1991 gikk Europa inn i en relativt fredelig og stabil periode. På 2010-tallet endret dette seg da Russland gjenopptok sine stormakts­ambisjoner. Forholdet til Vesten kjølnet, særlig etter Russlands invasjon av Krim i 2014. Også Norges bilaterale forhold til Russland er blitt forverret.<p><p> Sør-Varanger, med Kirkenes som administrasjonssenter, er den eneste ...
    • Hvem har makt i store utbyggingsprosjekter? En regimeteoretisk casestudie av en kommunal vedtaksprosess 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Bårdsen, Elin; Hagebakken, Grete (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-22)
      Den faglige diskusjonen om makt og hvordan den best skal studeres i lokalsamfunn har vært et utfordrende tema i moderne statsvitenskap. Følgende artikkel er bygget på det lokalpolitiske forskningsfeltet. Artikkelen handler om et stort infrastrukturprosjekt og den intensive beslutningsprosessen som fant sted i en norsk bykommune fra januar 2011 til januar 2012. Det analytiske verktøyet som brukes er ...
    • Overgangsjustis i Telemark 1945-1952 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Vaale, Lars-Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-06)
      I denne artikkelen settes det omfattende norske rettsoppgjøret slik det ble gjennomført i Telemark, inn i en større, internasjonal ramme. I mai 1945 var det autoritære NS-regimet falt, og en overgang tilbake til demokrati hadde funnet sted. I slike situasjoner må nye makthavere ta stilling til hvordan overgrep begått av deres forgjengere skal håndteres. En del land har avstått fra å straffeforfølge ...
    • Stretching the Rule of Law: How the Norwegian resistance movement influenced the provisional treason decrees of the exile government, 1944-1945 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Vaale, Lars-Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-16)
      This article examines the role of the Norwegian resistance movement ‘Hjemmefronten’ (the Home Front, HF) as a political interest group during the exile government’s formulation of provisional laws meant for the postwar reckoning with Norwegian collaborators and foreign war criminals. The article argues that the resistance through its judicial committee in Oslo had a decisive impact on the final ...
    • Transitional Victimisation: Collaborators' Offspring as Children at Risk 

      Borge, Baard Herman (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-08)
      Using transition theory from political science, this paper analyses how the lives of children of Norwegians punished for collaboration with the German occupant were adversely influenced by transitional justice after the return to democracy in 1945. The paper highlights how the complexity and hectic character of such regime changes are associated with a high risk for unintended social outcomes, a ...
    • Ville du spist denne bananen om den var sunn? 

      Alm, Siril; Borge, Baard Herman; Berg, Ane Norli; Ingebrigsten, Ingvild Marie Myrland; Rosanoff, Sara-Isabell (Chronicle; Kronikk, 2024-01-09)
      Vi nordmenn elsker banan. Så mye at de fleste av oss spiser hele 16 kilo hvert år. Men vi kaster også mye banan. Det er jo verken bra for pengeboka eller kloden, så hvordan kan vi løse dette problemet?