Universitetsbiblioteket: Recent submissions
Now showing items 1761-1780 of 3337
-
Effect of berry polyphenols on glucose metabolism: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-26)The effect of berry polyphenols on glucose metabolism has been evaluated in several studies; however, the results are conflicting. A systematic review and meta-analysis was therefore conducted to evaluate the effect of berry polyphenol consumption on glucose metabolism in adults with impaired glucose tolerance or insulin resistance. PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, ... -
Minoritizing Processes and Power Relations between Volunteers and Immigrant Participants - An Example from Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-07)The voluntary sector is a strong pillar in Norwegian society and has in recent years gained increasing attention as an arena for integration. Though voluntary activities can be valuable door openers for (recently arrived) immigrants, they may, under certain circumstances, contribute to minoritization processes. In this exploratory article, I will investigate social connections and relations between ... -
The Role of Depth Perception in XR from a Neuroscience Perspective: A Primer and Survey
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2021-09-21)Augmented and virtual reality (XR) are potentially powerful tools for enhancing the efficiency of interactive visualization of complex data in biology and medicine. The benefits of visualization of digital objects in XR mainly arise from enhanced depth perception due to the stereoscopic nature of XR head mounted devices. With the added depth dimension, XR is in a prime position to convey complex ... -
CoreTrustSeal Certification of DataverseNO
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022-03-10)<p>This presentation provides a short overview of the CoreTrustSeal certification of DataverseNO. The presentation is organized into the following sections: <p>1. Key facts about DataverseNO <p>2. CoreTrustSeal certification of DataverseNO <p>- Motivation <p>- Challenges and approaches <p>- Where to get help -
HTAD: A Home-Tasks Activities Dataset with Wrist-Accelerometer and Audio Features
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-21)In this paper, we present HTAD: A Home Tasks Activities Dataset. The dataset contains wrist-accelerometer and audio data from people performing at-home tasks such as sweeping, brushing teeth, washing hands, or watching TV. These activities represent a subset of activities that are needed to be able to live independently. Being able to detect activities with wearable devices in real-time is important ... -
Increased incidence of inflammatory bowel disease on etanercept in juvenile idiopathic arthritis regardless of concomitant methotrexate use
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-11)Objectives: To describe risk factors for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) development in a cohort of children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).<p> <p>Methods: JIA patients who developed IBD were identified from the international Pharmachild register. Characteristics were compared between IBD and non-IBD patients and predictors of IBD were determined using multivariable logistic regression ... -
En Horats-pastisj fra 1805: Johan Nordahl Bruns latinske epitafium over Gerhard Sandberg
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)Lørdag 18. mai 1805 sto et epitafium signert J. N. Brun på førstesiden av Bergens Adresse-Contoirs Efterretninger, forløperen for Bergens Tidende. Forfatteren var ingen hvem som helst. Foruten å være byens biskop, var Johan Nordahl Brun en betydningsfull politiker og forfatter – essayist, salmedikter, lyriker og dramatiker. Mange av verkene hans synges og leses fremdeles i dag. «Norges Skaal», også ... -
Climate change impacts on sea-ice ecosystems and associated ecosystem services
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-13)A rigorous synthesis of the sea-ice ecosystem and linked ecosystem services highlights that the sea-ice ecosystem supports all 4 ecosystem service categories, that sea-ice ecosystems meet the criteria for ecologically or biologically significant marine areas, that global emissions driving climate change are directly linked to the demise of sea-ice ecosystems and its ecosystem services, and that the ... -
Crisis behaviors as drivers of value co-creation transformation
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-30)<p><b>Purpose</b> – The paper aims to conceptualize how behavioral shifts in times of crisis drive the transformation of value co-creation. <p><b>Design/methodology/approach</b> – Referencing two empirical contexts, the paper explores how digital service platforms facilitate changes in actors’ mental models and institutional arrangements (legal, social, technological) that drive transformation ... -
Telerehabilitation for chronic respiratory disease
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-29)<p><i>Background - </i>Pulmonary rehabilitation is a proven, effective intervention for people with chronic respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), interstitial lung disease (ILD) and bronchiectasis. However, relatively few people attend or complete a program, due to factors including a lack of programs, issues associated with travel and transport, and other ... -
Quality of facility-based maternal and newborn care around the time of childbirth during the COVID-19 pandemic: online survey investigating maternal perspectives in 12 countries of the WHO European Region
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-24)<p><b>Background</b> Multi-country studies assessing the quality of maternal and newborn care (QMNC) during the COVID- 19 pandemic, as defined by WHO Standards, are lacking. <p><b>Methods</b> Women who gave birth in 12 countries of the WHO European Region from March 1, 2020 - March 15, 2021 answered an online questionnaire, including 40 WHO Standard-based Quality Measures. <p><b>Findings</b> ... -
Endovascular thrombectomy and intra-arterial interventions for acute ischaemic stroke
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-14)<p><i>Background - </i>Most disabling strokes are due to a blockage of a large artery in the brain by a blood clot. Prompt removal of the clot with intra‐arterial thrombolytic drugs or mechanical devices, or both, can restore blood flow before major brain damage has occurred, leading to improved recovery. However, these so‐called endovascular interventions can cause bleeding in the brain. This is a ... -
Lifestyle changes during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey in the Netherlands
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-25)Background: During the Covid-19 pandemic the Dutch government implemented its so-called ‘intelligent lockdown’ in which people were urged to leave their homes as little as possible and work from home. This life changing event may have caused changes in lifestyle behaviour, an important factor in the onset and course of diseases. The overarching aim of this study is to determine life-style related ... -
Meteor radar observations of polar mesospheric summer echoes over Svalbard
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-21)A 31 MHz meteor radar located in Svalbard was used to observe polar mesospheric echoes (PMSEs) during summer 2020. Data from 19 July were selected for detailed analysis, with a focus on extracting additional information to characterize the atmosphere in the PMSE region. The use of an all-sky meteor radar adds an additional use to data collected for meteor observations and enables the detection ... -
Remote doctoral supervision experiences: Challenges and affordances
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-25)The global pandemic has forced academics to engage in remote doctoral supervision, and the need to understand this activity is greater than ever before. This contribution involved a cross-field review on remote supervision pertinent in the context of a global pandemic. We have utilised the results of an earlier study bringing a supervision model into a pandemic-perspective integrating studies ... -
A nationwide genomic study of clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae in Norway 2001–15: introduction and spread of ESBLs facilitated by clonal groups CG15 and CG307
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-22)Objectives: To use the nationwide Norwegian surveillance programme on resistant microbes in humans (NORM) to address longitudinal changes in the population structure of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from 2001–15, focusing on the emergence and dissemination of ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae in Norway.<p> <p>Methods: Among blood (n = 6124) and urinary tract (n = 5496) surveillance isolates from ... -
Experiential Education: A Pedagogical Alternative for Difficult Cases?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-30)The purpose of this action research project is to study the possibilities of the concept of experiential Education (in German: Erlebnispädagogik) for compensatory support in schoolwork. The article describes the experiences at a German secondary school. The main aim was to use the idea of experiential education to develop the social abilities of pupils who showed deviant behaviour at school and ... -
Nanobodies as in vivo, non-invasive, imaging agents
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-08)In vivo imaging has become in recent years an incredible tool to study biological events and has found critical applications in diagnostic medicine. Although a lot of efforts and applications have been achieved using monoclonal antibodies, other types of delivery agents are being developed. Among them, VHHs, antigen binding fragments derived from camelid heavy chain–only antibodies, also known as ... -
Cultural sensitivity: Engaging difference in tourism
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-20)Cultural sensitivity is highly relevant but inadequately conceptualized in tourism contexts. This article explores and advances understanding of cultural sensitivity in relation to Arctic tourism where local and Indigenous livelihoods and environments are tethered to dynamics of recent tourism growth and decline, climate change, and colonial power relations. Framing cultural sensitivity as a ... -
Evidence for a Highly Dynamic West Antarctic Ice Sheet During the Pliocene
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-03)Major ice loss in the Amundsen Sea sector of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) is hypothesized to have triggered ice sheet collapses during past warm periods such as those in the Pliocene. International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 379 recovered continuous late Miocene to Holocene sediments from a sediment drift on the continental rise, allowing assessment of sedimentation processes ...