Munin: Recent submissions
Now showing items 4621-4640 of 36927
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Sea, fish, and resource management in the High North
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)With more than five times the land area of the kingdom, Norway’s oceans extend from 55 degrees north in the North Sea to 85 degrees north in the Arctic Ocean north of Svalbard – a distance of more than 3,000 kilometres. More than 80 per cent of these sea areas lies to the north of the Arctic Circle. As for natural resources, these sea areas are very productive and sustain large commercial fisheries. ... -
Novel insights into the fenestrated scavenger endothelium of the liver sinusoid
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2024-03-22)<p>The sinusoids (specialized small blood vessels) of the liver are covered by endothelium (blood vessel wall cells) with open transcellular pores (holes that go from one side to the other) called fenestrations. This allows for efficient bidirectional transfer of solutes between the blood and the hepatocytes (main metabolic liver cell). These fenestrations can disappear or reduce in number and size ... -
Islam and Gender Violence: Exploring Spousal Abuse in Kumasi Zongo
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-10-25)The discourse on gender-based violence has taken a central stage in global advocacy on gender equality, human rights, affirmative action, and other issues pertaining to gender discrimination. Gender-based violence (GBV), or Sexual and Gender-based violence (SGBV) is a harmful act of sexual, physical, psychological, mental, and emotional abuse that is perpetrated against a person’s will. It is usually ... -
Child Labour, Structural Violence and Education Exploring the impacts of psychosocial techniques in child labourers
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2023-10-31)This thesis investigates the impact of the "Educame Primero" program on working children in post-conflict Colombia. Through a mixed-methods approach from a Peace Perspective, it explores how educational interventions with a focus on play and psychosocial support can influence children's mental health and resilience. Findings reveal that such programs significantly enhance psychological well-being ... -
Elevating Safe Use of Over-The-Counter Medications in Older Adults: A Narrative Review of Pharmacy Involved Interventions and Recommendations for Improvement
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-20)Over-the-counter (OTC) medications are products that have been made easily accessible to allow patients to treat common ailments without a prescription and the cost of a doctor’s visit. These medications are generally considered safe; however, there is still a potential for these medications to lead to adverse health outcomes. Older adults (ages 50+) are especially susceptible to these adverse health ... -
The cost of inflammatory bowel disease in high-income settings: a Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology Commission
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-02)The cost of caring for patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) continues to increase worldwide. The cause is not only a steady increase in the prevalence of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis in both developed and newly industrialised countries, but also the chronic nature of the diseases, the need for long-term, often expensive treatments, the use of more intensive disease monitoring ... -
Utvikling av utskrivningsintervensjon med fokus på riktig legemiddelbruk – en kvalitetsforbedringsstudie ved medisinsk avdeling
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023)Hensikt - Hensikten med studien var å utvikle en utskrivningsintervensjon med fokus på riktig legemiddelbruk etter sykehusopphold. Involvering av farmasøyt var en forutsetning.<p> <p>Metode - Ved hjelp av forbedringsmetodikken plan-do-study-act (PDSA) har vi utviklet og evaluert en utskrivningsintervensjon hvor farmasøyten er sentral i samarbeid med det tverrfaglige teamet.<p> <p>Resultater - ... -
Sustainability and justice: farm animals in rural tourism and lessons to be learned
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12)Farm animals are virtually ignored in tourism studies concerning sustainability and justice. This study argues that this conflicts with animal ethics and is a missed opportunity to reflect on sustainability and justice in tourism. It adopts an ecofeminist care ethics perspective and conducts autoethnographic research into farm animals, considered ‘silenced’ individuals belonging to a marginalised ... -
Major 7 arpeggios over different chord types
(Book; Bok, 2024) -
Arbeid med sennagress - samisk tradisjonell kunnskap i naturfag
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)Samisk tradisjonell kunnskap er i dag etterspurt både i lærerutdanningen og i skolen. Denne studien belyser hvordan naturfagstudenter på en grunnskolelærerutdanning tilegnet seg kompetanser i samisk tradisjonell kunnskap, naturfag og bærekraftig utvikling ved å jobbe med sennagress. Studentenes opplevelser av dette arbeidet ble også undersøkt. -
The gift of community
(Book; Bok, 2023)This book is a followup, or a continuation rather, of the one I published in 2019 as part of the Too Big To Ignore (TBTI) Global Book Series, titled ‘Life Above Water: Essays on Human Experiences of Small-Scale Fisheries’. The design and purpose of the current book are the same. The introduction in the 2019 book could also work here, even if this book has a sharper focus on communities. Both consist ... -
Bør vi snakke om porno i barneskolen? En studie om undervisning tilknyttet seksualitet og pornografi på mellomtrinnet
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-19)Selv om pornografi har eksistert i årtusener har innholdet og tilgjengeligheten de siste tiårene utviklet seg i en eksplosiv fart. Barn og unge i Norge i dag har stor tilgang til digitale verktøy, og det er en økning i andelen som eksponeres for pornografisk innhold på nett. Denne studien har undersøkt hvordan denne nye hverdagen blir behandlet i barneskolen. Lærere i naturfag og samfunnsfag har ... -
Comparative assessment of Chinese mitten crab aquaculture in China: Spatiotemporal changes and trade-offs
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-12)The increasing human demand for high-quality animal protein has provided impetus for the development of aquaculture. Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) is a catadromous species rapidly being cultured in China but scientific literature documenting its life cycle environmental and economic consequences remains scarce. This study aims to address this gap by examining the spatio-temporal evolution ... -
The Image Fallacy: Rethinking the Tragedy of the Commons
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-05)An image is what we have in our head and what we make up in an allegory, a name, a metaphor, a text, a map or in a drawing. None of these should be confused with the thing that is being imagined. They are not the real thing, just our imaginations of it. Still, we could not do without them, for instance when governing small-scale fisheries. They make us understand what we are up to and the track we ... -
Discovery and structural assignment of (S)-sydosine from amphipod-derived Aspergillus sydowii MBC15-11F through HRMS, advanced Mosher, and molecular modelling analyses
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-21)Aims - This study aims to prioritize fungal strains recovered from under-explored habitats that produce new metabolites. HRMS dereplication is used to avoid structure redundancy, and molecular modelling is used to assign absolute configuration.<p> <p>Methods and results - MBC15-11F was isolated from an amphipod and identified using ITS, 28S, and β-tubulin phylogeny as Aspergillus sydowii. Chemical ... -
A systematic review and critical evaluation of quality of clinical practice guidelines on fetal growth restriction
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-29)Introduction - To systematically identify and critically assess the quality of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) on management fetal growth restriction (FGR).<p> <p>Content - Medline, Embase, Google Scholar, Scopus and ISI Web of Science databases were searched to identify all relevant CPGs on FGR.<p> <p>Summary - Diagnostic criteria of FGR, recommended growth charts, recommendation for ... -
Kilder og metoder for å identifisere byfolk på tidlig 1900-tall
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-23)Denne artikkelen er skrevet med tre hovedformål. For det første tar den for første gang i bruk den transkriberte utgaven med åpne individdata fra folketellinga 1920 i forskning. Arkivverket gjør denne kilden tilgjengelig i komplett versjon i 2023, noe som gir nye muligheter til å studere en rekke aspekter ved norsk befolknings- og sosialhistorie på tidlig 1900-tall, blant annet detaljert innsikt i ... -
Adjusting the Fitting of Fluorescence-Based Dose-Response Kinase Inhibition Assay to Account for Fluorescent Inhibitors
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-11)Fluorescence is routinely used to monitor kinase inhibition in commercial assays. Occasionally fluorescent compounds can interfere with the fluorescent reading. To address this issue, the problematic data are usually truncated to improve the fit, however, this approach raises ethical and reproducibility concerns. Instead, it is suggested to adjust the fitting formula, to account for the autofluorescence ... -
Biological Evaluations, NMR Analyses, Molecular Modeling Studies, and Overview of the Synthesis of the Marine Natural Product (−)-Mucosin
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-24)Natural products obtained from marine organisms continue to be a rich source of novel structural architecture and of importance in drug discovery, medicine, and health. However, the success of such endeavors depends on the exact structural elucidation and access to sufficient material, often by stereoselective total synthesis, of the isolated natural product of interest. (−)-Mucosin (1), a fatty ... -
Marine heatwaves are not a dominant driver of change in demersal fishes
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-30)Marine heatwaves have been linked to negative ecological effects in recent decades1,2. If marine heatwaves regularly induce community reorganization and biomass collapses in fishes, the consequences could be catastrophic for ecosystems, fisheries and human communities3,4. However, the extent to which marine heatwaves have negative impacts on fish biomass or community composition, or even whether ...