Viser treff 19661-19680 av 37139

    • Quantifying tourism booms and the increasing footprint in the Arctic with social media data 

      Runge, Claire Alice; Remi, Daigle; Hausner, Vera Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-16)
      Arctic tourism has rapidly increased in the past two decades. We used social media data to examine localized tourism booms and quantify the spatial expansion of the Arctic tourism footprint. We extracted geotagged locations from over 800,000 photos on Flickr and mapped these across space and time. We critically examine the use of social media as a data source in data-poor regions, and find that while ...
    • Advancing alcohol Research in low-income and middle-income countries: a global alcohol environment framework 

      Walls, Helen; Cook, Sarah Anne; Matzopolous, Richard; London, Leslie (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-16)
      Alcohol-related harm has gained increased attention in high-income countries (HICs) in recent years which, alongside government regulation, has effected a reduction in alcohol consumption. The alcohol industry has turned its attention to low-income and middle-income country (LMIC) markets as a new source of growth and profit, prompting increased consumption in LMICS. Alcohol use in LMICs is also ...
    • Psoroma nivale (Pannariaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) a New species with dark, elongate squamules and bacilliform ascospores from arctic Québec, Canada. 

      Fryday, A.F.; Elvebakk, Arve; Anderson, F.L.; Gagnon, J.Y. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-04)
      The new species Psoroma nivale is described from an area of late snow-lie in the Keglo Bay area on the eastern side of Ungava Bay, northern Québec, Canada. It is superficially similar to P. hypnorum but has a dark, brownish black thallus colour without reddish hues, much-branched, proliferating squamules, thick paraphyses, distinct but inconspicuous IKI+ ascus tube structures, and characteristic ...
    • Food and Cultural Traits in Coastal Northern Finnmark in the 14th-19th Centuries 

      Fjellström, Markus; Eriksson, Gunilla; Lidén, Kerstin Birgitta; Svestad, Asgeir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-06)
      In this study, we used stable isotope analysis and radiocarbon dating to study diet, mobility and chronology in two late medieval/historical coastal populations in northern Norway. We have shown that the individuals buried at Kirkegårdsøya date between 1331 and 1953 cal AD and had a homogenous marine diet, whereas the individuals buried at Gullholmen had a more heterogeneous diet, consisting of both ...
    • Caring for the dead? An alternative perspective on Sámi reburial 

      Svestad, Asgeir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-29)
      This article is an effort to critically discuss Sámi repatriation and reburial practice based on the analysis of five repatriation cases. Since the seminal repatriation (and burial) of the skulls of Somby and Hætta in Gávvuonna/Kåfjord in 1997, and the more recent reburial of 94 skeletons in Njauddâm/Neiden in 2011, a precedent seems established in Norway that allows the unconditional reburial of ...
    • Low Molecular Mass Myocardial Hyaluronan in Human Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 

      Lorén, Christina E.; Dahl, Christen Peder; Do, Lan; Almaas, Vibeke; Geiran, Odd; Mörner, Stellan; Hellman, Urban (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-29)
      During the development of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the heart returns to fetal energy metabolism where cells utilize more glucose instead of fatty acids as a source of energy. Metabolism of glucose can increase synthesis of the extracellular glycosaminoglycan hyaluronan, which has been shown to be involved in the development of cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. The aim of this study was to ...
    • The disappearance of the sea sámi as a cultural display category: Assimilation policies and the role of industrial expositions 

      Baglo, Cathrine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-28)
      While the Sea Sámi had a prominent position in an industrial exposition held in Tromsø in northern Norway in 1870, this category of display was no longer present in an industrial exposition held in the same city in 1894. In this article I explore this change and how the display of Sámi culture at the Tromsø expositions fit into a larger societal picture. Moreover, I argue that the creation of material ...
    • Geographic variation of human dietary intake of PCBs from Norwegian coastal fish species and potential health risks of consumption 

      Gerard, Sia R. (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-31)
      Today, the majority of human exposure to PCBs and dioxins originates from food consumption. In Norway, most dietary intake of the same compounds comes from fish consumption. This study aimed to investigate if current human dietary intake of PCBs and dioxins demonstrated geographic variation across Norwegian coastal regions. Also, to evaluate if resulting consumption patterns of some Norwegians could ...
    • Collective memory of the Kirkenes iron mine in sub-Arctic Norway: Its role in forming the future 

      Wråkberg, Urban (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-30)
      This study argues that collective memory is a relevant concept that can be used to analyse how the outlooks on industrial futures are shaped in remote northern locations. The case in question is the Sydvaranger iron mine in Kirkenes in the north-easternmost part of Norway. By drawing attention to the long periods of time often involved in forming collective memory, this study questions the viability ...
    • A comparison of Norwegian and Spanish L1 acquisition of possessive constructions 

      Fábregas, Antonio; Anderssen, Merete; Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-04)
      In language acquisition studies, there is a recurring debate regarding how to account for non-target-consistent utterances produced by young children. Anderssen and Westergaard (Lingua 120:2569–2588, 2010) study the acquisition of Norwegian possessives, which may be pre- or postnominal, and find that children overuse prenominal possessives, even though they are considerably less frequent than ...
    • Ledelse og kvalitetsutvikling i kommunale barnehager - En kvalitativ studie om lederes igangsetting, oversetting og iverksetting av kvalitetsutviklingsarbeid i barnehagen 

      Johannessen, Inger Lise (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2020-05-07)
      Avhandlingens hensikt har vært å undersøke hvordan et arbeid med kvalitetsutvikling realiseres i barnehager gjennom lokal styring og ledelse i kommunale barnehager. Kvalitetsplanen for barnehager i Tromsø kommune er i denne avhandlingen et eksempel på et lokalt styringsdokument som artikulerer ideer om kvalitet i barnehagene. Barnehagelederne blir i avhandlingen blant annet betegnet som translatører ...
    • Mo birget soadis (how to cope with war) - Adaptation and resistance in Sámi relations to Germans in wartime Sápmi, Norway and Finland 

      Evjen, Bjørg; Lehtola, Veli-Pekka (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-09)
      The article studies the Sámi experiences during the ‘German era’ in Norway and Finland, 1940–1944, before the Lapland War. The Germans ruled as occupiers in Norway, but had no jurisdiction over the civilians in Finland, their brothers-in-arms. In general, however, encounters between the local people and the Germans appear to have been cordial in both countries. Concerning the role of racial ideology, ...
    • The Journalist as a Detective: The Media Insights and Critique in Post-1991 American, Russian and Swedish Crime Novels 

      Åker, Patrik; Rogatchevski, Andrei (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-26)
      Today it often happens that the protagonist in crime fiction is a journalist—for instance, in the globally spread sub-genre of Nordic noir. This article examines what readers can learn about journalism by comparing crime fiction (a widely popular genre fostering society critique) from Russia, Sweden, and USA. These countries with significantly different press traditions have in the post-1991 era ...
    • Safety and Outcomes of Tenecteplase in Moderate and Severe Ischemic Stroke. Results From NOR-TEST 

      Kvistad, Christopher Elnan; Novotny, Vojtech; Kurz, Martin; Rønning, Ole M.; Thommessen, Bente; Carlsson, Maria; Waje-Andreassen, Ulrike; Næss, Halvor; Thomassen, Lars; Logallo, Nicola (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-08)
      <p><i>Background and Purpose — </i>Tenecteplase represents a promising alternative to alteplase as thrombolytic treatment in acute ischemic stroke. There are limited data on tenecteplase 0.4 mg/kg in patients with increased stroke severity. We aimed to assess safety and efficacy of tenecteplase 0.4 mg/kg in patients with moderate and severe ischemic stroke. <p><i>Methods — </i>NOR-TEST (Norwegian ...
    • A Narrative Care approach for persons living with dementia in institutional care settings 

      Berendonk, Charlotte; Blix, Bodil Hansen; Hoben, Matthias; Clandinin, D. Jean; Roach, Pamela M.; Compton, Roslyn M.; Cave, Marie T.; Caine, Vera (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-02)
      Aims and objectives We will provide insights in the theoretical background and key concepts of a Narrative Care approach, such as narrative cultures, narrative curiosity, narrative co‐composition and narrative reflective practice. Background Care understood as narrative practice underscores the importance of experiences and how these shape identities. Important to the quality of care in institutional ...
    • The Bottleneck Hypothesis in L2 acquisition: L1 Norwegian learners’ knowledge of syntax and morphology in L2 English 

      Jensen, Isabel Nadine; Slabakova, Roumyana; Westergaard, Marit; Lundquist, Bjørn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-28)
      The Bottleneck Hypothesis (Slabakova, 2008, 2013) proposes that acquiring properties of the functional morphology is the most challenging part of learning a second language. In the experiment presented here, the predictions of this hypothesis are tested in the second language (L2) English of Norwegian native speakers. Two constructions are investigated that do not match in English and Norwegian: One ...
    • Historic settlements and pastoralism in the Arctic and Tibetan Plateau: towards a comparison 

      Bleie, Tone (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-12)
      Historic settlement processes of, respectively, the Northern Sámi and Western Tibetan pastoralists have so far not been subjected to any comparative social science analyses. This study contributes to such a conceptual platform, drawing on the constructs dwelling, settlement, herding unit, pastoral landscape and the labour–animal–pasture triangle. Ethnographic and archival evidence of transitions ...
    • Release efficiency and selectivity of four different square mesh panel configurations in the Basque mixed bottom trawl fishery 

      Cuende, Elsa; Arregi, Luis; Herrmann, Bent; Sistiaga, Manu Berrondo; Basterretxea, Mikel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-28)
      Reduction of discards from the Basque mixed bottom trawl fishery is a challenge. To improve the selective properties of the gear used by the fleet and supplement codend size selection, a square mesh panel (SMP) installed in the upper panel of the trawl was introduced in 2006. However, recent studies have shown that the release efficiency of this SMP is low due to lack of contact between the fish and ...
    • Bonde og borgerkrig - Lokalkonflikter og de norske innbyrdesstridene 

      Grohse, Ian Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Historians have traditionally treated peasant unrest in late twelfth- and early thirteenth-century Norway as part of a wider challenge to royal authority, as kings struggled to suppress political adversaries and rival claimants to the throne. This article seeks to shed greater light on this assumed correlation by analysing changing patterns of peasant mobilization. To do so, it proposes a terminological ...
    • The History and International Relations of American and French Missionary Universities in the Middle East and East Asia as a Case of Transnational Professional Relations 

      Bertelsen, Rasmus Gjedssø (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-13)
      This article combines History (the discipline) research with Inter national Relations (sub-discipline of Political Science, my point of departure) for transnational studies research on long-term develop- ments of transnational professional relations between the USA/ Europe and the Middle East and East Asia through missionary uni- versities. American Protestant and French Catholic missionaries ...