• Anestesisykepleierens ivaretakelse av operasjonspasienten i det korte møtet. Vurdering av muligheter, handling og begrunnelse. 

      Emberland, Ingrid (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-05-08)
      Studiens hensikt var å dokumentere erfaring fra anestesisykepleiere. Hvordan de vurderer muligheten for å ivareta omsorg i det korte møtet de har med operasjonspasienten før de skal ha anestesi. Dette er en liten studie, men den kan bidra til å sette fokus og frembringe kunnskap om hvor viktig det er, og hvordan man skal ivareta omsorgen i det korte møtet med pasienter. Anestesisykepleierne som ...
    • Anestesisykepleieres bruk av klinisk blikk : og dokumentasjon av dette 

      Thomassen, Sylvin Britt (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-15)
      Denne masteroppgaven tar utgangspunkt i følgende tema: Klinisk blikk i utøvelsen av anestesisykepleie. Hvordan bruker anestesisykepleiere klinisk blikk i sitt arbeid? Hvordan påvirker dette de vurderinger de gjør og de avgjørelser de tar? Hvordan dokumenterer de eventuelt det kliniske blikket? Arbeidet tar utgangspunkt i et fokusgruppeintervju med fire anestesisykepleiere som har lang erfaring ...
    • Anestesisykepleieres perspektiv på forekomst av og kompetanse ved håndtering av uforutsette kardiovaskulære hendelser under anestesi: en tverrsnittstudie 

      Haugen, Antonie Grasmo; Lindgren, Anna Maria (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-05-03)
      Bakgrunn: Valg av tema utviklet seg på bakgrunn av erfaringer gjort i praksis rundt håndteringen av uforutsette kardiovaskulære hendelser under anestesi. Disse hendelser kan ramme alle pasienter, både de med risikofaktorer, men også friske pasienter. Pasienter med kjent kardiovaskulær komorbiditet er mer utsatt for utvikling av kardiovaskulære komplikasjoner under anestesi, og krever dermed at det ...
    • Anhörigas erfarenheter av kommunikation på intensivavdelningen - En systematisk litteraturstudie 

      Kaspersson, Ivar Mattias (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-06-02)
      Intensivvårdssjuksköterskan har ett stort ansvar för behandlingen av patienten på intensiven men också ett ansvar för de anhöriga till patienten. Anhöriga är i en utsatt situation och har stor risk att drabbas av psykiska påfrestningar. Det har tidigare gjorts mycket forskning på anhöriga till intensivpatienten men inte lika på kommunikation med anhöriga till intensivpatienten. Därför har jag har ...
    • Anorexia nervosa hos barn og unge. Er fysisk aktivitet nyttig i behandling? En kunnskapsoppsummering 

      Dahl, Susann (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-05-15)
      Sammendrag Tittel: Anorexia nervosa hos barn og unge. Er fysisk aktivitet virksomt i behandling? En kunnskapsoppsummering. Forfatter: Susann Dahl Veileder: Børge Idar Mathiassen Bakgrunn: Den store andelen personer som rammes av psykiske lidelser har ført til et økt fokus på psykisk helse og ulike strategier for forebygging, selvhjelp og behandling. En stadig voksende dokumentasjon av den ...
    • Approaches to Studying: A Cross-Sectional Comparison of Occupational Therapy Students in Six Education Programs in Norway 

      Gramstad, Astrid; Åsli, Lene Angel; Johnson, Susanne Grødem; Magne, Trine A; Carstensen, Tove; Mørk, Gry; Stigen, Linda; Bonsaksen, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-04)
      Students’ approaches to studying have been associated with their academic performance. Although previous research suggests that the cultural and educational context may influence approaches to studying, few studies have investigated differences in study approaches across education programs. The aim of this study was to examine whether approaches to studying differed among occupational therapy students ...
    • Approaches to studying: changes during a three-year undergraduate study program 

      Mørk, Gry; Gramstad, Astrid; Åsli, Lene Angel; Stigen, Linda; Johnson, Susanne Grødem; Magne, Trine A; Carstensen, Tove; Småstuen, Milada Cvancarova; Bonsaksen, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-21)
      Whether higher education students’ approaches to studying are amenable to change, is disputed. In this study, Norwegian occupational therapy students’ (n = 263) approaches to studying were assessed annually across the three-year course, with the aim of exploring changes during the undergraduate study program. Sociodemographic information and the Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students ...
    • Arbeid - en arena for bedring hos mennesker med psykiske lidelser? 

      Selseng, Margrete (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-14)
      Studien har utgangspunkt i den store andelen av personer med psykiske lidelser som er utenfor arbeidslivet, til tross for at mange i denne gruppen ønsker jobb. Forskning støtter opp om at arbeid har positiv effekt på helse og livskvalitet. Det er imidlertid færre studier som har fått frem de subjektive erfaringene ved arbeid hos mennesker med psykiske lidelser, og særlig på norske forhold. Hensikten ...
    • Arbeidsglede i hjemmesykepleien 

      Glad, Tone (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-26)
      This essay is a reflection on work enjoyment in home care nursing. Nurses describe working days that provide little pleasure. Work enjoyment tends to be the result of nurses’ relationship with colleagues and the people they are in contact with and care for. In interviews, home nurses describe busy days of physical and mental pressure to complete all their tasks. There is little enjoyment and a feeling ...
    • Are pro-inflammatory markers associated with psychological distress in a cross-sectional study of healthy adolescents 15–17 years of age? The Fit Futures study 

      Linkas, Jonas; Ahmed, Luai A.; Csifcsak, Gabor; Emaus, Nina; Furberg, Anne-Sofie; Grimnes, Guri; Pettersen, Gunn; Rognmo, Kamilla; Christoffersen, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-15)
      Background - Inflammatory markers have been associated with depression and anxiety disorder in adolescents. Less is known about the association between inflammation and subclinical symptoms in the form of psychological distress. We investigated prevalence of psychological distress and examined the associations between common pro-inflammatory markers and psychological distress in an adolescent ...
    • An Aristotelian view of therapists’ practice in multifamily therapy for young adults with severe eating disorders 

      Brinchmann, Berit Støre; Moe, Cathrine Fredriksen; Valvik, Mildrid; Balmbra, Steven; Lyngmo, Siri; Skarbø, Tove (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-11-26)
      Background:<br> Eating disorders are serious conditions which also impact the families of adult patients. There are few qualitative studies of multifamily therapy with adults with severe eating disorders and none concerning the practice of therapists in multifamily therapy. <br>Objectives:<br> The aim of the study is to explore therapists’ practice in multifamily therapy. <br>Research design ...
    • Arm use in patients with subacute stroke monitored by accelerometry : association with motor impairment and influence on self-dependence 

      Thrane, Gyrd; Emaus, Nina; Askim, Torunn; Anke, Audny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of arm motor impairment on actual arm use in the early post-stroke period and explore its association with self-care dependency. SUBJECTS: Thirty-one patients recruited within the 30 first days after stroke. METHODS: Motor impairment of the upper extremity was measured with Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment (FMA) and arm use was measured with accelerometry. Arm movement ...
    • Artificial Intelligence Evaluation of 122969 Mammography Examinations from a Population-based Screening Program 

      Larsen, Marthe; Aglen, Camilla Flåt; Lee, Christoph I.; Hoff, Solveig Roth; Lund-Hanssen, Håkon; Lång, Kristina; Nygård, Jan Franz; Ursin, Giske; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-29)
      Background - Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promising results for cancer detection with mammographic screening. However, evidence related to the use of AI in real screening settings remain sparse.<p> <p>Purpose - To compare the performance of a commercially available AI system with routine, independent double reading with consensus as performed in a population-based screening program. ...
    • Artificial intelligence in BreastScreen Norway: a retrospective analysis of a cancer-enriched sample including 1254 breast cancer cases 

      Koch, Henrik Wethe; Larsen, Marthe; Bartsch, Hauke; Kurz, Kathinka Dæhli; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-14)
      Objectives To compare results of selected performance measures in mammographic screening for an artifcial intelligence (AI) system versus independent double reading by radiologists.<p> <p>Methods In this retrospective study, we analyzed data from 949 screen-detected breast cancers, 305 interval cancers, and 13,646 negative examinations performed in BreastScreen Norway during the period from 2010 ...
    • Artificial intelligence-supported screen reading versus standard double reading in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a clinical safety analysis of a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority, single-blinded, screening accuracy study 

      Lång, Kristina; Josefsson, Viktoria; Larsson, Anna-Maria; Larsson, Stefan; Högberg, Charlotte; Sartor, Hanna; Hofvind, Solveig Sand-Hanssen; Andersson, Ingvar; Rosso, Aldana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-01)
      Background - Retrospective studies have shown promising results using artificial intelligence (AI) to improve mammography screening accuracy and reduce screen-reading workload; however, to our knowledge, a randomised trial has not yet been conducted. We aimed to assess the clinical safety of an AI-supported screen-reading protocol compared with standard screen reading by radiologists following ...
    • Assessing bystander first aid: development and validation of a First Aid Quality Assessment (FAQA) tool 

      Idland, Siri; Kramer-Johansen, Jo; Bakke, Håkon Kvåle; Hjortdahl, Magnus (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-04)
      Background Injuries are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Bystanders at the scene can perform first aid measures before the arrival of health services. The quality of first aid measures likely affects patient outcome. However, scientifc evidence on its efect on patient outcome is limited. To properly assess bystander first aid quality, measure effect, and facilitate improvement, ...
    • Assisted living in rural areas: aging in blurred landscapes 

      Blix, Bodil Hansen; Hamran, Torunn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-26)
      In this article we explore the experiences and practices of care in the context of assisted living facilities (ALFs) in rural areas from the perspectives of family members, health care professionals, and senior citizen interest group representatives. Specifically, we focus on the potential for ALFs to safeguard and unify the health care policy ambitions of equity, quality, and aging in place. Focus ...
    • The association between anemia and falls in community-living women and men aged 65 years and older from the fifth Tromsø Study 2001-02: a replication study 

      Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter; Utne, Elisabeth Bøe; Horsch, Alexander; Skjelbakken, Tove (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-12-27)
      Background: <br> Falls are common among elderly people, and the risk increase with age. Falls are associated with both health and social consequences for the patient, and major societal costs. Identification of risk factors should be investigated to prevent falls. Previous studies have shown anemia to be associated with increased risk of falling, but the results are inconsistent. The aim of this ...
    • The association between childhood fractures and adolescence bone outcomes: a population-based study, the Tromsø Study, Fit Futures 

      Christoffersen, Tore; Emaus, Nina; Dennison, Elaine; Furberg, Anne-Sofie; Gracia-Marco, Luis; Grimnes, Guri; Nilsen, Ole-Andreas; Vlachopoulos, Dimitris; Winther, Anne; Ahmed, Luai A. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-11-16)
      <p><i>SUMMARY</i>: Childhood fracture may predict persistent skeletal fragility, but it may also reflect high physical activity which is beneficial to bone development. We observe a difference in the relationship between previous fracture and bone outcome across physical activity level and sex. Further elaboration on this variation is needed.</p> <p><i>PURPOSE</i>: Childhood fracture may be an ...
    • The association between timed up and go test and history of falls : The Tromsø study 

      Joakimsen, Ragnar Martin; Thornquist, Eline; Thrane, Gyrd (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2007-01-12)
      Background: Fall-related injuries in older adults are a major health problem. Although the aetiology of falls is multifactorial, physical factors are assumed to contribute significantly. The "Timed up and go test" (TUG) is designed to measure basic mobility function. This report evaluates the association between TUG times and history of falls. Methods: A retrospective, observational, population-based ...