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    • Psykososialt miljø – et relasjonelt perspektiv på klassefellesskap. En kvalitativ undersøkelse om hvordan det pedagogiske personalet beskriver den gjensidige påvirkningen mellom det psykososiale klassemiljøet og elever med nevrobiologiske vansker 

      Danielsen, Fredrik; Turi, Ina Marita (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-10-30)
      Masteravhandlingen undersøker lærere og assistenters beskrivelser av deres respektive klassers psykososiale miljø, når klassen har en eller flere elever med nevrobiologiske vansker. Formålet er å undersøke den gjensidige påvirkningen mellom denne elevgruppen og det psykososiale miljøet. Gjennom diamantrangeringsmetoden, individuelt intervju og fokusgruppeintervju ble det samlet inn empiri om ...
    • Public Consultation on Proposed Revisions to Norway's Gene Technology Act: An Analysis of the Consultation Framing, Stakeholder Concerns, and the Integration of Non-Safety Considerations 

      Kjeldaas, Sigfrid; Antonsen, Trine; Hartley, Sarah; Myhr, Anne Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-07-08)
      In Norway, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are regulated through the Gene Technology Act of 1993, which has received international attention for its inclusion of non-safety considerations. In 2017, the Norwegian Biotechnology Advisory Board triggered a process to revise the Act that included a public consultation and resulted in the “Proposal for relaxation.” Using poststructuralist discourse ...
    • Public libraries as an infrastructure for a sustainable public sphere: A comprehensive review of research 

      Audunson, Ragnar Andreas; Aabø, Svanhild; Blomgren, Roger; Evjen, Sunniva; Jochumsen, Henrik; Larsen, Håkon; Rasmussen, Casper Havnegaard; Vårheim, Andreas; Johnston, Jamie; Koizumi, Masanori (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-08)
      <i>Purpose</i>: The purpose of this paper is to examine the shaping of public libraries as an infrastructure for a sustainable public sphere through a comprehensive literature review. <p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: In order to capture the whole picture of this research field, we utilize comprehensive review methodology. The major research questions are: first, to what extent have ...
    • Public libraries as public sphere institutions: A comparative study of perceptions of the public library’s role in six European countries 

      Audunson, Ragnar Andreas; Aabø, Svanhild; Blomgren, Roger; Hobohm, Hans Christoph; Jochumsen, Henrik; Khosrowjerdi, Mahmood; Mumenthaler, Rudolf; Schuldt, Karsten; Rasmussen, Casper Hvenegaard; Rydbeck, Kerstin; Toth, Mate; Vårheim, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-26)
      <i>Purpose</i> – The purpose of this paper is to analyze the role of public libraries as institutions underpinning a democratic public sphere as reasons legitimizing libraries compared to reasons that are more traditional and the actual use of libraries as public sphere arenas. <p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i> – A survey of representative samples of the adult population in six ...
    • Public libraries in Norway and the Covid-19 pandemic 

      Skare, Roswitha (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Public libraries have played a central role in natural disasters such as the tornado in the Gulf of Mexico in 2004/2005 and the tsunami in the Tohoku region of Japan in 2011, but also in the financial crisis from 2008. While public libraries in these crises took on a very active role in providing shelter and infrastructure for their citizens, health crises seem to tell a different story. The Covid-19 ...
    • Public Libraries in Norway and the U.S.: Looking Outside During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic 

      Skare, Roswitha; Lenstra, Noah (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08)
      Through this examination of trends in outdoor oriented librarianship in Norway and in the United States we see both similarities and differences. In both countries we see efforts focused on promoting reading outdoors. We also see efforts in both countries to take the library outside, thus perhaps ensuring the library’s continued visibility and relevance to the community served. In both cases, library ...
    • Public Libraries Worked in the Tohoku Mega-disaster 

      Vårheim, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-01)
      Public libraries play important roles during disaster recovery, even when other government actors fail. Libraries are centers of local information and have local knowledge. Patrons, as well as government agencies and NGOs, benefit from public libraries’ local grounding. Along with their local communities, many public libraries in the Tohoku region of Japan were severely damaged in the earthquake ...
    • Public libraries, community resilience, and social capital 

      Vårheim, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-03)
      Introduction: <br> The role of public libraries in contributing to the resilience of their local communities is an underdeveloped area of research. This paper introduces, explores and develops the concept of community resilience in a public library setting.<br> Analysis: <br> The paper opens the broader literature on community resilience and analyses the specific theme of public libraries and community ...
    • Public libraries, social capital, and low intensive meeting places 

      Audunson, Ragnar Andreas; Vårheim, Andreas; Aabø, Svanhild; Holm, Erling Dokk (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2007)
      Introduction. This paper presents a research project aiming at eliciting the potential of public libraries in building social capital, and promoting generalized trust in today's multicultural society. Method. Two approaches to research, the societal approach and the institutional approach are identified. The concept of low intensive versus high intensive meeting places is presented. A survey ...
    • Public libraries: places creating social capital? 

      Vårheim, Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2009)
      Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to show why studies of public libraries, regarding their possible contribution in creating social capital, are important for social capital research in general, and are important for library practice in particular. Design/methodology/approach – Building on the latest theoretical developments and empirical findings of social capital research, the role of the ...
    • The Public Library and Social Media. A Case Study from Tromsø, Norway 

      Skare, Roswitha (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2018-10)
      <i>Introduction</i>: Historically, archives, libraries and museums (ALM) have been perceived as institutions providing infrastructure for an open and enlightened public discourse. The Norwegian Public Libraries Act (Lov om folkebibliotek), for instance, focuses on public libraries being providers of knowledge and cultural expressions, agents of popular enlightenment, local meeting places and arenas ...
    • Public space in the Soviet city: A spatial perspective on mass protests in Minsk 

      Hansen, Arve (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      In many capitals, the central public square is the place where people go en masse when they wish to voice their discontent. The squares used for such collective actions are diverse. Each square has its unique combination of symbols and history; they are used in different ways by the public; and they often have distinct physical characteristics. Yet, in social sciences, when determining what makes ...
    • ¿Puede ser el sufijo -oso un elemento relacional? 

      Fábregas, Antonio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      In this article we discuss whether the hypothesis that the suffix -oso is an abstract relational element –closer to adpositions than to adjectives– is plausible or not. This view would have the advantage that it would make possible an explanation of its semantic flexibility and the fact that it is used to derive a heterogeneous family of elements, but it also faces a number of apparent counterexamples ...
    • Punished for Persecution: An Analysis of the Criminalization of the Asylum Seeker in the United Kingdom 

      Haglund, Molly Grace (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2012-05-22)
      Far from a welcoming and humane reception, those seeking asylum within the United Kingdom are confronted with obstacles at all levels of their search for protection. Rather than fulfill their responsibilities to refugees, the UK has sought to avoid its international legal obligations through the implementation of deterrence policies—practices that seek to evade and deny the offering of protection ...
    • Punishment as a Crime? Perspectives on Prison Experience in Russian Culture 

      Rogatchevski, Andrei; Hansen, Julie (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2014)
    • Pupils as producers of visual texts: A mixed-method study on implementing visual literacy and its effects on pupils´ multimodal texts 

      Larsen, Rikke Elida (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-16)
      This master´s thesis is the result of a mixed-method study on the implementation of visual literacy and its effects on pupils´ attitude to images and their production of multimodal texts. While simultaneously, it reviewed how teachers can assess multimodal texts where the focus is on the visuals. The research question for this masters´ thesis is as followed: To what extent can working with visual ...
    • Pushing Normative Change from the Bottom Up. Indigenous Peoples Organizations and Recognition of Indigenous Peoples Rights in Russia 

      Peeters, Marina Goloviznina (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2023-12-08)
      Indigenous peoples and their organizations (IPOs) in the Arctic region and worldwide use international norms to hold governments and extractive corporations accountable for violations of Indigenous peoples’ rights. However, IPOs in undemocratic states face greater obstacles in engaging with these norms, given the government’s limited responsiveness to arguments based on international laws on the ...
    • Putins historiepolitikk og tvetydigheten i den. Hvordan ser Kreml-ledelsen i dag på Den russiske revolusjonen og sovjetperioden, og henger dette synet sammen rent logisk? 

      Løland, Mette Gilje (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-15)
      Denne oppgaven tar for seg Vladimir Vladimirovitsj Putins historiepolitikk og tvetydigheten i den. Spørsmålet jeg har prøvd å svare på i denne oppgaven er hva Kreml-ledelsens syn er på Den russiske revolusjonen og sovjetperioden, og om dette synet er logisk. Oppgaven fokuserer på hvordan Putin bruker historiepolitikken til å bygge og fremheve den russiske stormaktkontinuiteten for dermed å legitimere ...
    • Pygmei Hic Habitant. Myten om Norden på kart frem til 1600-tallet 

      Karlstrøm, Trond (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2015-11-05)
      Denne oppgaven handler om den kartografiske skildringen av myten om Norden fra antikken til 1600-tallet, med spesielt fokus på tidlig nytid. Norden har siden antikken hatt en spesiell plass i europeeres verdensbilde. Det har blitt sett på som et fremmed område langt unna sivilisasjonen, med ukjente folkeslag, dyr og naturfenomener. Kart over Norden fra middelalder og tidlig nytid gir oss et verdifullt ...
    • Pyongyang – Den vestlige reisende på terskelen til en satirisk dystopi 

      Schonhowd, Tuva Brun (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-11-13)
      Denne mastergradsavhandlingen tar for seg Guy Delisles grafiske reiseskildring Pyongyang - En tegnet og meget begrenset reise i Nord-Korea (2008).Lesningen tar utgangspunkt i og utfordrer førstepersonsfortelleren Delisles perspektiv i skildringen. Hvordan viser han sitt perspektiv? Hva forteller det oss? Og i hvor stor grad kan vi stole på det? Jeg forsøker dermed å undersøke hvordan Delisle formidler ...