Viser treff 1527-1546 av 10096

    • Coffee consumption and the risk of cancer in the Norwegian Women and Cancer (NOWAC) study 

      Lukic, Marko; Licaj, Idlir; Lund, Eiliv; Skeie, Guri; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Braaten, Tonje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-03-24)
      An association between coffee consumption and cancer has long been investigated. Coffee consumption among Norwegian women is high, thus this is a favorable population in which to study the impact of coffee on cancer incidence. Information on coffee consumption was collected from 91,767 women at baseline in the Norwegian Women and Cancer Study. These information were applied until follow-up information ...
    • Coffee consumption and the risk of malignant melanoma in the Norwegian Women and Cancer (NOWAC) Study 

      Lukic, Marko; Jareid, Mie; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Braaten, Tonje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-07-29)
      Background: Coffee contains biologically-active substances that suppress carcinogenesis in vivo, and coffee consumption has been associated with a lower risk of malignant melanoma. We studied the impact of total coffee consumption and of different brewing methods on the incidence of malignant melanoma in a prospective cohort of Norwegian women. <p>Methods: We had baseline information on total ...
    • Coffee consumption and the risk of Venous Thromboembolism – The Tromsø study 

      Enga, Kristin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2011-11-01)
      Background: Several studies have investigated the association between coffee consumption and cardiovascular disease, but little is known about coffee intake and risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Objective: The aim of this prospective cohort study was to investigate the association between coffee consumption and risk of incident VTE in a general population. Methods: Information about coffee ...
    • Coffee Consumption and Whole-Blood Gene Expression in the Norwegian Women and Cancer Post-Genome Cohort 

      Borgund Barnung, Runa; Nøst, Therese Haugdahl; Ulven, Stine Marie; Skeie, Guri; Olsen, Karina Standahl (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-09)
      Norwegians are the second highest consumers of coffee in the world. Lately, several studies have suggested that beneficial health effects are associated with coffee consumption. By analyzing whole-blood derived, microarray based mRNA gene expression data from 958 cancer-free women from the Norwegian Women and Cancer Post-Genome Cohort, we assessed the potential associations between coffee consumption ...
    • Coffee, tea and melanoma risk: findings from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition 

      Caini, Saverio; Masala, Giovanna; Saieva, Calogero; Kvaskoff, Marina; Savoye, Isabelle; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Hemmingsson, Oskar; Hammer Bech, Bodil; Overvad, Kim; Tjønneland, Anne; Petersen, Kristina E.N.; Mancini, Francesca Romana; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Cervenka, Iris; Kaaks, Rudolf; Kühn, Tilman; Boeing, Heiner; Floegel, Anna; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Valanou, Elisavet; Kritikou, Maria; Tagliabue, Giovanna; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Bueno-De-Mesquita, Hendrik Bastiaan; Peeters, Petra H.; Veierød, Marit Bragelien; Ghiasvand, Reza; Lukic, Marko; Quirós, José Ramón; Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores; Ardanaz, Eva; Salamanca Fernández, Elena; Larrañaga, Nerea; Zamora-Ros, Raul; Maria Nilsson, Lena; Ljuslinder, Ingrid; Jirström, Karin; Sonestedt, Emily; Key, Timothy J.; Wareham, Nick; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Gunter, Marc; Huybrechts, Inge; Murphy, Neil; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Palli, Domenico (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-02-20)
      In vitro and animal studies suggest that bioactive constituents of coffee and tea may have anticarcinogenic effects against cutaneous melanoma; however, epidemiological evidence is limited to date. We examined the relationships between coffee (total, caffeinated or decaffeinated) and tea consumption and risk of melanoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC). EPIC ...
    • Cognition and nutritional status. Relationship between cognitive function and nutritional status in community-living elderly men and women 

      Sundsvold, Karoline Hensrud (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-28)
      Background: Elderly persons are at increased risk of both malnutrition and cognitive impairment. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between nutritional status and cognitive function in elderly persons living at home. Methods: This population based cross-sectional study included 863 women and 594 men aged 65 years and older. Cognitive performance was measured by use of the ...
    • Cognitive function and mild cognitive impairment in a general population: roles of cardiovascular and genetic risk factors and magnetic resonance volumetry. The Tromsø Study 

      Rogne, Sigbjørn Olav (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2018-12-14)
      Alzheimers sykdom er den vanligste årsaken til demens, dernest karsykdom som forårsaker vaskulær demens. De fleste som får Alzheimers demens etter 65 års alder (late onset Alzheimer’s Disease, LOAD), har ikke sykdommen i familien fra tidligere. Men opptil 25 % av dem som får LOAD, har biologiske slektninger med LOAD. Personer i familier med opphopning av LOAD, har økt risiko for å få LOAD. Det er ...
    • Cognitive function in mild to moderately depressed and previously depressed individuals 

      Myrbakk, Ingvild Nordnes; Høifødt, Ragnhild Sørensen (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-04)
      The present study explored differences between groups of Never Depressed (ND, n = 50), Previously Depressed (PD, n = 81) and Clinically Depressed (CD, n = 38) individuals with mild to moderate depression severity on tests of executive functions, working memory, memory, attention, and psychomotor speed and information processing. The most striking finding was the absence of significant differences ...
    • Cognitive impairment in older cancer patients treated with first-line chemotherapy 

      Dos Santos, Mélanie; Licaj, Idlir; Bellera, Carine; Cany, Laurent; Binarelli, Giulia; Soubeyran, Pierre; Joly, Florence (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-07)
      Older cancer patients are vulnerable to chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment. We prospectively evaluated cognitive impairment and its predictive factors during first-line chemotherapy in elderly cancer patients (≥70 years). Cognitive function was evaluated by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) with adjusted scores for age and sociocultural level. Multidimensional geriatric assessment was ...
    • Cohesive collisions of particles in liquid media studied by CFD-DEM, video tracking, and Positron Emission Particle Tracking 

      Saparbayeva, Nazerke; Chang, Yu-Fen; Kosinski, Pawel Jan; hoffmann, alex christian; Balakin, Boris; Struchalin, Pavel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-18)
      This paper investigates the cohesive collision of ice in an oil phase at temperatures ranging from −15.7 °C to −0.3 °C. The new information on the coefficient of restitution (COR) was obtained using three different velocity measurement methods: high-speed experimental video recording, Positron Emission Particle Tracking (PEPT), and numerical simulations. A new type of PEPT tracer was developed for ...
    • Cohort Profile : Cohort of Norway (CONOR) 

      Arnesen, Egil; Næss, Øyvind; Søgaard, Anne Johanne; Njølstad, Inger; Beckstrøm, Anne Cathrine; Bjertness, Espen; Engeland, Anders; Hjort, Peter F; Holmen, Jostein; Magnus, Per; Tell, Grethe S.; Vatten, Lars; Vollset, Stein Emil; Aamodt, Geir (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2008)
    • Cohort profile: Norwegian Epidemiologic Osteoporosis Studies (NOREPOS) 

      Søgaard, Anne Johanne; Meyer, Haakon E; Emaus, Nina; Grimnes, Guri; Gjesdal, Clara Gram; Forsmo, Siri; Schei, Berit; Tell, Grethe Seppola (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-10-02)
      Aims: This paper describes the history, purpose, data collection and contributions in the research collaboration Norwegian Osteoporosis Epidemiologic Studies (NOREPOS). <br>Methods: NOREPOS encompasses almost 85,000 bone mineral density measurements within Cohort of Norway and data on almost 140,000 hip fractures in Norway 1994–2008. Included are anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, ...
    • Cohort profile: The Clinical and Multi-omic (CAMO) cohort, part of the Norwegian Women and Cancer (NOWAC) study 

      Delgado, André Berli; Tylden, Eline Sol Garthsdatter; Lukic, Marko; Moi, Line Haugan; Rasmussen Busund, Lill-Tove; Lund, Eiliv; Olsen, Karina Standahl (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-06)
      Introduction - Breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and the leading cause of cancer related deaths among women. The high incidence and mortality of breast cancer calls for improved prevention, diagnostics, and treatment, including identification of new prognostic and predictive biomarkers for use in precision medicine.<p> <p>Material and methods - With the aim of compiling a cohort ...
    • Cohort Profile: The Finnish Health in Teens (Fin-HIT) study: A population-based study 

      Figueiredo, Rejane Augusta de Oliveira; Simola-Ström, Sabina; Rounge, Trine Ballestad; Viljakainen, Heli; Eriksson, Johan G.; Roos, Eva; Weiderpass, Elisabete (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-12)
      The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents is increasing globally. In high-income countries, the prevalence of obesity has plateaued, although the rate is still high. Children with overweight and obesity are likely to stay obese into adulthood and tend to develop certain diseases, such as pulmonary, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, more frequently and at a younger ...
    • Cohort profile: The Tromsø Study 

      Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster; Eggen, Anne Elise; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B.; Wilsgaard, Tom; Njølstad, Inger (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      The Tromsø Study was initiated in 1974 in an attempt to help combat the high mortality of cardiovascular diseases in Norway, that was particularly pronounced among middle-aged men. In the mid-1970s, Norwegian men had a 20% risk of dying of myocardial infarction (MI) before the age of 75 years. The situation in Northern Norway was even worse.1 The primary aim of the Tromsø Study was to determine ...
    • Cold exposure and musculoskeletal conditions; A scoping review 

      Farbu, Erlend Hoftun; Höper, Anje Christina; Reierth, Eirik; Nilsson, Tohr; Skandfer, Morten (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-01)
      Background: Musculoskeletal conditions are major contributors to years lived with disability. Cold exposure can be a risk factor, but any conclusion is obscure.<p> <p>Aim: The aim of the present scoping review was to identify the existing evidence of an association between cold exposure and musculoskeletal conditions. The aim also included to consider pain in different regions and their assessment, ...
    • Collaboration and service quality among health care professionals working with children and their families in Norwegian municipalities 

      Kaiser, Sabine (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2019-03-29)
      The main objective of this thesis was to examine the importance of interprofessional collaboration and teamwork between different health care professionals on outcomes that are relevant for the professionals themselves but also for the organizations, and indirectly also for the users of the different services. Interprofessional collaboration and teamwork are an integral part of the work health and ...
    • Collaboration between Sami and non-Sami formal and family caregivers in rural municipalities 

      Larsen, Lill Sverresdatter; Normann, Hans Ketil; Hamran, Torunn (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-09-17)
      The aim of this study was to explore how caregivers experience collaboration in rural municipalities in northern Norway. We conducted fieldwork with a dementia team in addition to seventeen qualitative in-depth interviews with formal and family caregivers. The caregivers had ethnic Sami and ethnic Norwegian affiliation. The theme ‘negotiating ethnic and ethno-political positions’ was identified ...
    • Collagen-covered autologous chondrocyte implantation versus autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis: A randomized trial comparing 2 methods for repair of cartilage defects of the knee 

      Fossum, Vegard; Hansen, Ann Kristin; Wilsgaard, Tom; Knutsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-17)
      <i>Background</i>: Autologous matrix-induced chondrogenesis (AMIC) is a single-stage alternative to autologous chondrocyte implantation for treatment of localized cartilage defects of the knee. To our knowledge, no randomized controlled trial exists comparing the 2 methods.<p><p> <i>Purpose</i>: To evaluate any difference in the outcome of AMIC as compared with collagen-covered autologous chondrocyte ...