Viser treff 2179-2198 av 10098

    • Diabetes on Twitter: A Sentiment Analysis 

      Gabarron, Elia; Dorronzoro, Enrique; Rivera-Romero, Octavio; Wynn, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-19)
      Background: <br>Contents published on social media have an impact on individuals and on their decision-making. Knowing the sentiment towards diabetes is fundamental to understanding the impact that such information could have on people affected with this health condition and their family members. The objective of this study is to analyze the sentiment expressed in messages on diabetes posted ...
    • Diabetes type 2 og livsstilsintervensjoner 

      Skogmo, Karoline; Rydheim Thomassen, Elin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2008-09-15)
      Studiens formål var å undersøke effekten av pasientutdanning på livsstilsintervensjoner hos diabetes type 2 pasienter, hvordan de evaluerte sin fastlege, samt vurdere livskvaliteten hos disse pasientene. Deltakerne ble rekruttert fra Diabetesskolen, et undervisningstilbud i regi av Universitetssykehuset i Nord-Norge. Det ble gjort en deskriptiv, retrospektiv studie av denne pasientgruppen. Data ...
    • Diagnosenes sosiologi: Medisinske forståelser av utmattede kvinner – før og nå 

      Lian, Olaug S; Bondevik, Hilde (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Praktiseringen av moderne biomedisin skal være basert på vitenskapelig kunnskap og teknologi, men medisinskfaglige forståelser av helse og sykdom preges også av tid og sted. For kroppslige plager som vanskelig lar seg entydig identifisere, forklare og kurere ved hjelp av medisinsk kunnskap og teknologi, kan den kulturelle pregningen bli særlig stor. Slike plager er derfor spesielt godt egnet som ...
    • Diagnosing bipolar disorder with the diagnostic interview for psychoses (DIP) : a reliability study 

      Skorven, Caroline Spant; Mikalsen, Guro (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2010-05-03)
      A reliability study of the Norwegian translation of the Diagnostic Interview for Psychoses (DIP) was conducted, with a focus on its usefulness when diagnosing bipolar disorder. Emphasis is given to the severity and importance of correct diagnosis and treatment of this disorder. The DIP is a semi-structured interview that aims to assess low prevalent psychiatric disorders. It is based on the Operational ...
    • Diagnosing comorbidity in psychiatric hospital:challenging the validity of administrative registers 

      Øiesvold, Terje; Nivison, Mary; Hansen, Vidje; Skre, Ingunn; Østensen, Line; Sørgaard, Knut (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      Background This study will explore the validity of psychiatric diagnoses in administrative registers with special emphasis on comorbid anxiety and substance use disorders. Methods All new patients admitted to psychiatric hospital in northern Norway during one year were asked to participate. Of 477 patients found eligible, 272 gave their informed consent. 250 patients (52%) with hospital ...
    • Diagnosis of cancer in general practice : a study of delay problems and warning signals of cancer, with implications for public cancer information and for cancerdiagnostic strategies in general practice 

      Holtedahl, Knut A. (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 1991-01-26)
      Early diagnosis of cancer is beneficial to most cancer patients. This doctoral thesis is based on studies in general practice in Tromsø, Norway, during the years 1978-1985. General practitioners have a very important role in the work excluding or leading up to a cancer diagnosis. The studies deal with diagnostic delay, the value of symptoms, and with strategies for GP s to improve their cancer ...
    • Diagnosis of pneumonia in adults in general practice. 

      Melbye, Hasse (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 1992)
    • Diagnostic accuracy of anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]-FACBC PET/MRI in gliomas 

      Karlberg, Anna Maria; Pedersen, Lars Kjelsberg; Vindstad, Benedikte Emilie; Skjulsvik, Anne Jarstein; Johansen, Håkon; Solheim, Ole Skeidsvoll; Skogen, Karoline; Kvistad, Kjell Arne; Bogsrud, Trond; Myrmel, Kristin Smistad; Giskeødegård, Guro F.; Ingebrigtsen, Tor; Berntsen, Erik Magnus; Eikenes, Live (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-30)
      Purpose - The primary aim was to evaluate whether anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]FACBC PET combined with conventional MRI correlated better with histomolecular diagnosis (reference standard) than MRI alone in glioma diagnostics. The ability of anti-3-[<sup>18</sup>F]FACBC to differentiate between molecular and histopathological entities in gliomas was also evaluated.<p> <p>Methods - In this prospective ...
    • Diagnostic accuracy of heart auscultation for detecting valve disease: a systematic review 

      Davidsen, Anne Herefoss; Andersen, Stian; Halvorsen, Peder Andreas; Schirmer, Henrik; Reierth, Eirik; Melbye, Hasse (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-24)
      Objective The objective of this study was to determine the diagnostic accuracy in detecting valvular heart disease (VHD) by heart auscultation, performed by medical doctors.<p> <p>Design/methods A systematic literature search for diagnostic studies comparing heart auscultation to echocardiography or angiography, to evaluate VHD in adults, was performed in MEDLINE (1947–November 2021) and ...
    • Diagnostic Blood Biomarkers for Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Systematic Review 

      Wikan, Vårin Eiriksdatter; Tøndel, Birgitte Gladsø; Morelli, Vania Maris; Brodin, Ellen Elisabeth; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Hansen, John Bjarne (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-07-06)
      (1) Background: The current diagnostic algorithm for acute pulmonary embolism (PE) is associated with the overuse of CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA). An additional highly specific blood test could potentially lower the proportion of patients with suspected PE that require CTPA. The aim was to summarize the literature on the diagnostic performance of biomarkers of patients admitted to an emergency ...
    • Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (Norwegian). Oversettelse av et internasjonalt diagnostisk verktøy. 

      Hansen, Arianne Holmgren; Walderhaug, Marte; Sanchez, Aina (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-14)
      Formål: Hensikten med prosjektet er å bidra til å utvikle en norsk versjon av Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD). En norsk versjon av DC/TMD vil kunne tilrettelegge for presis diagnostikk av pasienter med norsk bakgrunn og resultatmål fra Norge vil medvirke i internasjonal klinisk forskning av berørte pasientgrupper på tvers av kulturer. Bakgrunn: På engelsk benyttes ...
    • Diagnostic imaging and ionizing radiation exposure in a level 1 trauma centre population met with trauma team activation: a one-year patient record audit 

      Bågenholm, Anna; Løvhaugen, Pål; Sundset, Rune; Ingebrigtsen, Tor (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-02-15)
      This audit describes ionizing and non-ionizing diagnostic imaging at a regional trauma centre. All 144 patients (males 79.2%, median age 31 years) met with trauma team activation from 1 January 2015 to 31 December 2015 were included. We used data from electronic health records to identify all diagnostic imaging and report radiation exposure as dose area product (DAP) for conventional radiography ...
    • Diagnostic laboratory testing for Charcot Marie Tooth disease (CMT): the spectrum of gene defects in Norwegian patients with CMT and its implications for future genetic test strategies. 

      Østern, Rune André Helland; Fagerheim, Toril; Hjellnes, Helene; Nygård, Bjørn; Mellgren, Svein Ivar; Nilssen, Øivind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)
      The importance of diagnosing and treating co-occurring psychiatric disorders among substance abusers in treatment has received much attention. The aim of this study was to investigate to which extent co-occurring psychiatric disorders are diagnosed in a clinical population of substance abusers, and which factors (including the use of MINI-Plus) that influence the diagnosing of co-occurring psychiatric ...
    • Diagnostic tests for lung and heart diseases in primary care - from quality assurance to epidemiology 

      Dalbak, Lene Gjelseth (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2018-11-02)
      The use of pulse oximetry and spirometry tests in general practice is increasing. Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive method for measuring oxygen saturation (SpO2). The pulse oximeter is a helpful tool in primary care because it is tolerable for the patient, easy to use and acceptable within the time constraints of a busy practice. Spirometry is used in both diagnosis and monitoring of respiratory ...
    • Diagnostic value of antibodies against mutated citrullinated vimentin for rheumatoid arthritis 

      Besada, Emilio; Nikolaisen, Cathrin; Nossent, Johannes C (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      OBJECTIVES: To compare the diagnostic efficiency of anti-MCV, anti-CCP2 and RF detection for patients with RA. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of patients with established rheumatic disease: rheumatoid arthritis (RA; n=75), psoriatic arthritis (PsA; n=25), 27 patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS; n=27) and connective tissue disease (CTD; n=17). Anti-CCP2, anti-MCV and RF were detected by ...
    • Diagnostic Value of JC Polyomavirus Viruria, Viremia, Serostatus and microRNA Expression in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Undergoing Immunosuppressive Treatment 

      Prezioso, Carla; Ciotti, Marco; Brazzini, Gabriele; Piacentini, Francesca; Passerini, Sara; Grimaldi, Alfonso; Landi, Doriana; Nicoletti, Carolina Gabri; Zingaropoli, Maria Antonella; Iannetta, Marco; Altieri, Marta; Conte, Antonella; Limongi, Dolores; Marfia, Girolama Alessandra; Ciardi, Maria Rosa; Mastroianni, Claudio Maria; Palamara, Anna Teresa; Moens, Ugo; Pietropaolo, Valeria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-11)
      Markers of JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) activity can be used to evaluate the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) in treated multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. The presence of JCPyV DNA and microRNA (miR-J1-5p), the anti-JCV index and the sequence of the non-coding control region (NCCR) in urine and plasma were determined in 42 MS subjects before treatment (T0), 6 months (T6) and ...
    • Diagnostics and management of infective endocarditis post-transcatheter aortic valve implantation - A systematic review 

      Martyn, Piriyanthi Carolini (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-05-31)
      Background: As transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has expanded the treatment options to otherwise inoperable patients, it has become as prevalent as surgical aortic valve replacement. TAVI infective endocarditis (IE) has thereby become a feared complication. IE is heterogenous in its presentation, identifying characteristics and diagnostic criteria among these patients is crucial in ...
    • Diagnostikk av urinveisinfeksjon hos hjerneslagpasienter. En kvalitetssikringsstudie ved Slagenheten UNN Tromsø 

      Solberg, Tor Ola (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-09-10)
      Bakgrunn og formål: Formålet med oppgaven er å kartlegge diagnostikk og behandling av UVI i det akutte forløpet ved Slagenheten UNN Tromsø, og evaluere om de nasjonale retningslinjer for antibiotika følges, og om behandlingen blir dokumentert i journalen. Metode: I form av en kvalitetsstudie tar denne oppgaven for seg klinisk praksis ved Slagenheten UNN Tromsø med fokus på prøvetaking, diagnostikk ...
    • Diagnostikk av øyeinfeksjoner. Strategimøte nr. 32, 2018 

      Brekke, Hanne; Romstad, Monica Regine; Stubhaug, Tore Taksdal; Åsheim, Sandra Elena; Mengshoel, Anne Torunn (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2018-04)
      Det 32. Strategimøte i regi av Referansegruppen for eksterne kvalitetsvurderinger i bakteriologi, mykologi og parasittologi omhandlet øyeinfeksjoner og ble avholdt 31.10.2018 på Gjestehuset Lovisenberg i Oslo. På møtet deltok 40 personer fra 20 av landets medisinskmikrobiologiske laboratorier.<p> <p>Ansvarlig programkomité, som også har ferdigstilt denne avsluttende rapporten, var Hanne Brekke, ...
    • Diagnostikk og behandling av bruddpasienter med osteoporose ved Universitetssykehuset Nord-Norge, Tromsø - En kvalitetssikringsstudie 

      Rognli, Veronica Solli (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-06-04)
      Introduksjon: Osteoporotiske beinbrudd er et økende folkehelseproblem. Anti-osteoporose behandling (AOD) er lett tilgjengelig, billig og kan redusere bruddrisikoen betydelig, likevel har de fleste bruddpasienter hverken blitt undersøkt eller behandlet for osteoporose. Formålet med denne kvalitetssikringsstudien var å beskrive i) bruddtyper hos bruddpasienter over 50 år som behandles ved ortopedisk ...