Viser treff 1306-1325 av 1358

    • What’s in a Russian Aspectual Prefix? A Cognitive Linguistics Approach to Prefix Meanings 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      This article analyzes Russian aspectual prefixes from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. First, a general schema is advanced that involves a trajector, a landmark, and a relation connecting the two. Second, it is argued that there are con- ditions on the trajector involving an observer and a domain of accessibility and that the trajector of the prefix is not necessarily the same as the trajector ...
    • When Russian is more Perfective than Spanish 

      Fábregas, Antonio; Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this article we analyze cases in which Spanish imperfective aspect is equivalent to Russian perfective forms, a topic that has received very little attention in the literature. We argue that a crucial difference between perfectives in both languages is the relevance of the starting point of the event. Russian adopts an aspectual perspective from within an extended event, which gives access to the ...
    • When thieves became masters in the land of the shamans. 

      Gaski, Harald (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2004)
    • When Three is Company: The Relation Between Aspect and Metaphor in Russian Aspectual Triplets 

      Sokolova, Svetlana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-04-27)
      The focus of the present study is the relation between metaphor and aspect: are certain grammatical forms more prone to be used metaphorically? We approach this issue through a puzzling case of Russian aspectual triplets. The study is based on the distributions of the unprefixed imperfective verb gruzit’ (IPFV1) ‘load’, its perfective counterparts (PFVs) and prefixed secondary imperfectives (IPFV2s) ...
    • When We Went Digital and Seven Other Stories about Slavic Historical Linguistics in the 21st Century 

      Nesset, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-02-22)
      In this overview article, I seek to identify and discuss some tendencies in Slavic historical linguistics in recent years. Rather than presenting an extensive catalogue of studies on miscellaneous topics, I focus on three general issues, viz., how Slavic historical linguistics is developing in response to new theoretical ideas, methodological innovation, and "new" data. The article explores case ...
    • Why build Dewey numbers? The remediation of the Dewey Decimal Classification system 

      Brattli, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Correct Dewey classification is demanding and time consuming. Many of the challenges with the Dewey system are related to locating and interpreting notes (i.e. classification guidelines), and number building. Today’s Dewey structure is a result of more than 100 years of optimizing a comprehensive classification system to the printed book medium. In order to limit the system into a “manageable” size, ...
    • Why do we read illness stories? Paul Kalanithi’s When Breath Becomes Air (2016) read in the light of Rita Felski 

      Nesby, Linda Hamrin; Johansen, May-Lill (Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Why do we read pathographies and why have they become so popular? These are the key questions in our paper. In answering these, we will introduce and discuss Rita Felski’s The Uses of Literature (2008) in connection to the American bestseller and Pulitzer prize finalist pathography When Breath Becomes Air (2016) by Paul Kalanithi. We chose Kalanithi’s book because we consider it in many ways typical ...
    • Why Libraries Matter in the New Diplomacy Era? 

      Mariano, Randolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-31)
      Libraries, museums, and cultural centers have long been widely advocated for diplomacy as an enabler for knowledge sharing, cultural exchange, and scientific cooperation, advancing people-to-people ties and mutual understanding in the international system (Mariano and Vårheim, 2021). In spite of the contribution of libraries as a public sphere institution (Vårheim, Skare, and Lenstra, 2019), a ...
    • Why markedness is always local: the case of Russian aspect 

      Kosheleva, Daria; Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-11-20)
      Markedness is the observation of an encoding asymmetry in which higher complexity (both in terms of form and meaning) tends to pattern with lower frequency. Given that markedness focuses on the relationships between form-meaning patterns and usage patterns, markedness is of inherent theoretical interest for cognitive linguistics. Traditionally it is assumed that the markedness values of Russian ...
    • Why neither the prefixes nor our arguments are empty 

      Janda, Laura Alexis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)
    • Why poslushat’, but uslyshat’? 

      Kuznetsova, Julia; Nesset, Tore; Janda, Laura Alexis; Makarova, Anastasia; Lyashevskaya, Olga; Sokolova, Svetlana (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2008)
    • Why prefixes (almost) never participate in vowel harmony 

      Fábregas, Antonio; Krämer, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-06)
      One of the most common ways of morphological marking is affixation, morphemes are classified according to their position. In languages with affixal morphology, suffixes and prefixes are the most common types of affixes. Despite several proposals, it has been impossible to identify solid generalisations about the behaviour of prefixes, in opposition to suffixes. This article argues that the reason ...
    • With great power comes great responsibility: why ‘safe enough’ is not good enough in debates on new gene technologies 

      Kjeldaas, Sigfrid; Dassler, Tim; Antonsen, Trine; Wikmark, Odd Gunnar; Myhr, Anne Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-25)
      New genomic techniques (NGTs) are powerful technologies with the potential to change how we relate to our food, food producers, and natural environment. Their use may afect the practices and values our societies are built on. Like many countries, the EU is currently revisiting its GMO legislation to accommodate the emergence of NGTs. We argue that assessing such technologies according to whether ...
    • Witnessing Extremity in Violent Narratives in Literature and Humanitarian Discourse 

      Falke, Cassandra (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2023)
      Beginning with Heidegger´s definition of violence as that which exceeds and reformulates normality, this essay questions how violence can be ethically represented and interpreted. In their ability to establish norms and then carry us beyond the bounds of the familiar, novels are uniquely suited to represent violence as norm-shattering. Contrasting tendencies in contemporary novels representing ...
    • Wolfram|Alpha – noen inntrykk etter første halvår 

      Brattli, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2009)
    • Word order and finiteness in acquisition: A study of English and Norwegian wh-questions 

      Westergaard, Marit (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2016-08-25)
      Children acquiring languages such as English, German or Dutch typically go through a phase where they produce non-finite root clauses, often referred to as the Optional Infinitive (OI) stage. But there is a difference between English on the one hand and the other Germanic languages on the other with respect to the occurrence of non-finite wh-questions: while there is a high number of OIs in English ...
    • Word order in wh-questions in a North Norwegian dialect: some evidence from an acquisition study 

      Westergaard, Marit (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2003)
      While standard Norwegian is a V2 language, some Norwegian dialects exhibit V3 in certain types of wh-questions. In some previous work on the Tromsø dialect, V3 has been considered the ‘true’ dialect and speakers' acceptance of V2 simply a result of the influence from the standard language. Based on child and adult data from a study of the acquisition of word order in the Tromsø dialect, I will argue ...
    • Word order variation in heritage languages: Subject shift and object shift in Norwegian 

      Anderssen, Merete; Westergaard, Marit (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2020-05-29)
      This study investigates two word order phenomena in Norwegian heritage language spoken in the US, subject shift (SS) and object shift (OS). SS and OS occur in syntactic environments where (pronominal) subjects and objects may either precede or follow negation. This paper explores to what extent these two phenomena in Heritage Norwegian are affected by the factors frequency and structural ...
    • Word reading in monolingual and bilingual children with developmental language disorder 

      de Bree, Elise H.; Boerma, Tessel; Hakvoort, Britt; Blom, Wilhelmina Bernardina T.; van den Boer, Madelon (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-11)
      Many children with developmental language disorder (DLD) are reported to have word reading difficulties. However, previous research has focused mostly on monolingual children. The present study used two existing datasets to assess word reading outcomes of bilingual children with DLD. In Study 1, we compared word reading outcomes of monolingual and bilingual children with and without DLD (n = 93 ...
    • Words as archaeological objects: A study of marine lifeways, seascapes, and coastal environmental knowledge in the Yagan‑English dictionary 

      Eidshaug, Jo Sindre Pålssønn; Bjerck, Hein Bjartmann; Lohndal, Terje; Risbøl, Ole (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-21)
      Reverend Thomas Bridges’ Yagan-English dictionary (1879) has hitherto been little explored outside of linguistics but is highly valuable as a complementary source to archaeological, ethnohistorical, and ethnographic records in Tierra del Fuego (Argentina and Chile). The dictionary contains 22,800 entries and yields rich information concerning the marine lifeways of the Yagan and their and ...