Viser treff 10041-10060 av 36958

    • Source-sink dynamics drove punctuated adoption of early pottery in Arctic Europe under diverging socioecological conditions 

      Jørgensen, Erlend Kirkeng; Arntzen, Johan Eilertsen; Skandfer, Marianne; Llewelin, madison; Isaksson, Sven; Jordan, Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-25)
      What drives the adoption of pottery amongst prehistoric foragers in high-latitude environments? Following the long-running interests of archaeology in explaining the origin and dispersal of new technologies, recent years have seen growing efforts to understand what drove the emergence and expansion of early hunter-gatherer pottery use across northern Eurasia. However, many regional dimensions to ...
    • The Effect of Buffer Towing on Quality Aspects of Frozen and Thawed Atlantic Cod (Gadus Morhua) 

      Esaiassen, Margrethe; Jensen, Tonje Kristin; Eilertsen, Venil T.; Larsen, Roger B.; Olsen, Stein Harris; Tobiassen, Torbjørn Inge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-16)
      A large part of the Northeast Atlantic cod caught with trawls is landed frozen, processed, and sold thawed. Many trawlers have adapted a fishing practice termed ‘buffer towing’, causing probability for poor exsanguination and fillet redness. Here, the effect of buffer towing upon color and hemoglobin concentration in cod loin section is studied, and the development of TVB-N during chilled storage ...
    • Total Oxidizable Precursors Assay for PFAS in Human Serum 

      Cioni, Lara; Nikiforov, Vladimir; Miranda Fernandes Coelho, Ana Carolina; Sandanger, Torkjel M; Herzke, Dorte (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-23)
      Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a class of chemicals including over 4700 substances. As a limited number of PFAS is routinely analyzed in human serum, complementary analytical methods are required to characterize the overlooked fraction. A promising tool is the total oxidizable precursors (TOP) assay to look for precursors by oxidation to perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAA). The TOP assay was ...
    • Gear modifications for bycatch reduction in the Bay of Biscay demersal trawl fishery 

      Cuende de Francisco, Elsa (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-12-20)
      <p>Bottom trawl fisheries have great social and economic importance for coastal communities in the Basque Country. However, the activity of the demersal trawl fishery in the Bay of Biscay, which includes the coastline of the Basque country, can be compromised due to its multispecies nature, high proportion of unwanted species in the catch, and the increasingly strict legislation implemented aiming ...
    • Pronounced Suppression and X-Pattern Merging of Equatorial Ionization Anomalies After the 2022 Tonga Volcano Eruption 

      Aa, Ercha; Zhang, Shun-Rong; Wang, Wenbing; Erickson, Philip J.; Qian, Liying; Eastes, Richard W.; Harding, Brian; Immel, Thomas; Karan, Deepak; Daniell, Robert E.; Coster, Anthea J.; Goncharenko, Larisa P.; Vierinen, Juha; Cai, Xuguang; Spicher, Andres (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-27)
      Following the 2022 Tonga Volcano eruption, dramatic suppression and deformation of the equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) crests occurred in the American sector ∼14,000 km away from the epicenter. The EIA crests variations and associated ionosphere-thermosphere disturbances were investigated using Global Navigation Satellite System total electron content data, Global-scale Observations of the ...
    • Streptococcosis a Re-Emerging Disease in Aquaculture: Significance and Phytotherapy 

      Van Doan, Hien; Soltani, Mehdi; Leitão, Alexandra; Shafiei, Shafigh; Asadi, Sepideh; Lymbery, Alan J.; Ringø, Einar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-16)
      Streptococcosis, particularly that caused by S. iniae and S. agalactiae, is a major re-emerging bacterial disease seriously affecting the global sustainability of aquaculture development. Despite a wide spread of the disease in aquaculture, few studies have been directed at assessing the in vitro antagonistic activity and in vivo efficacy of medicinal herbs and other plants against streptococcal ...
    • From European critical infrastructure protection to the resilience of European critical entities: what does it mean? 

      Pursiainen, Christer Henrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-03)
      The article is a public policy analysis of the development of legislation on critical infrastructure in the European Union (EU), covering 27 developed countries. More precisely, it concerns the 2022 CER Directive “on the resilience of critical entities’. This directive replaced the 2008 ECI Directive ‘on the identification and designation of European critical infrastructure and the assessment of ...
    • Temperature has a major effect on the cuticular wax composition of bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus L.) fruit 

      Trivedi, Priyanka; Klavins, Linards; Hykkerud, Anne Linn; Kviesis, Jorens; Elferts, Didzis; Martinussen, Inger; Klavins, Maris; Karppinen, Katja; Häggman, Hely; Jaakola, Laura (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-20)
      Cuticle is the first layer protecting plants against external biotic and abiotic factors and is responsive to climatic factors as well as determined by genetic adaptations. In this study, the chemical composition of bilberry fruit cuticular wax was investigated through a latitudinal gradient from Latvia (56◦N 24◦E) through Finland (65◦N 25◦E) to northern Norway (69◦N 18◦E) in two seasons 2018 ...
    • Physical activity attenuates but does not eliminate coronary heart disease risk amongst adults with risk factors: EPIC-CVD case-cohort study 

      Fortuin-de Smidt, Melony C.; Sewe, Maquins Odhiambo; Lassale, Camille; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Andersson, Jonas; Huerta, José María; Ekelund, Ulf; Aleksandrova, Krasimira; Tong, Tammy Yn; Dahm, Christina C.; Tjønneland, Anne; Kyrø, Cecilie; Steindorf, Karen; Schulze, Matthias B.; Katzke, Verena; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Agnoli, Claudia; Masala, Giovanna; Tumino, Rosario; Panico, Salvatore; Boer, Jolanda Ma; Onland-Moret, N Charlotte; Wendel-Vos, Gc Wanda; van der Schouw, Yvonne T.; Borch, Kristin Benjaminsen; Agudo, Antonio; Petrova, Dafina; Chirlaque, María Dolores; Conchi, Moreno Iribas; Amiano, Pilar; Melander, Olle; Heath, Alicia K.; Aune, Dagfinn; Forouhi, Nita G.; Langenberg, Claudia; Brage, Soren; Riboli, Elio; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Danesh, John; Butterworth, Adam S.; Wennberg, Patrik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-11)
    • Utilizing Alike Neighbor Influenced Similarity Metric for Efficient Prediction in Collaborative Filter-Approach-Based Recommendation System 

      Singh, Raushan Kumar; Singh, Pradeep Kumar; Singh, Juginder Pal; Singh, Akhilesh Kumar; Dhanasekaran, Seshathiri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-17)
      The most popular method collaborative filter approach is primarily used to handle the information overloading problem in E-Commerce. Traditionally, collaborative filtering uses ratings of similar users for predicting the target item. Similarity calculation in the sparse dataset greatly influences the predicted rating, as less count of co-rated items may degrade the performance of the collaborative ...
    • Humanity on the move in the era of Enlightenment and colonisation 

      Buchan, Bruce; Burnett, Linda Andersson; Høvik, Ingeborg (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-14)
      In modern times, since commerce is so much extended, that people in very distant parts of the world, have an almost constant communication with one another, we have much better access to know the different circumstances which can affect men in different situations … [and] has produced a very considerable effect in enlarging our ideas on this subject.
    • Ice Cod Arctogadus glacialis (Peters, 1874) in Northeast Greenland—A First Sketch of Spatial Occurrence and Abundance 

      Karamushko, Oleg V.; Lynghammar, Arve; Schou Christiansen, Jørgen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-17)
      Based on bottom trawl catches during the years 2002–2017, we present the first large-scale baseline on the spatial distribution and abundance of ice cod Arctogadus glacialis (Peters, 1874) in the fjords and on the shelf in Northeast Greenland (latitudes 70 °N–78 °N). Ice cod abundance peaked in the secluded sill fjords such as Bessel Fjord, Brede Fjord, Clavering Ø fjord system and Kong Oscar Fjord ...
    • Two-year motor outcomes associated with the dose of NICU based physical therapy: The Noppi RCT 

      Øberg, Gunn Kristin; Handegård, Bjørn Helge; Campbell, Suzann K.; Ustad, Tordis; Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Kaaresen, Per Ivar; Girolami, Gay L. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-25)
      Background - Interventions involving both the parent and the preterm infant have demonstrated lasting effects on cognitive outcomes, but motor effects are less salient. It remains unclear when to commence early intervention and if dosages have impact on motor outcomes.<p> <p>Aims - To examine the effect on motor performance at 24-months corrected age following a parent-administered intervention ...
    • Late Quaternary terrigenous plant and coaly fragments found at Vestnesa Ridge, Fram Strait: implications for postglacial plant colonization at Svalbard 

      Hanken, Nils-Martin; Sztybor, Kamila; Høeg, Helge I.; Karlsen, Dag Arild; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Abay, Tesfamariam Berhane (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-23)
      One of four marine cores of glacial sediments collected from a water depth of about 1200 m at Vestnesa Ridge (west of Svalbard) contained small fragments of coal, charcoal and moss. This material was restricted to a single level, and 14C dating of bivalves both above and below indicates an age of c. 18.0–15.5 kyr BP. Chemical analyses of the coal indicate that the provenance area was from the northern ...
    • A four-month home-based tDCS study on patients with Alzheimer’s disease 

      Grønli, Ole Kristian; Rasmussen, Ingrid Daae; Aslaksen, Per M; Bystad, Martin Kragnes (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-19)
      In the present open-label study, our first aim was to study the tolerability and feasibility of long-term treatment with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and the second aim was to measure whether the treatment led to cognitive improvement. Participants with AD used a tDCS home-treatment kit inducing a low current (2 mA) via two scalp electrodes 30 minutes daily for 4 months. A total ...
    • Er studentsamskipnadenes depositumspraksis lovlig? 

      Storvik, Marius (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-29)
      I artikkelen redegjøres det for kritikk i media av samskipnadenes depositumspraksis. Med utgangspunkt i kritikken undersøkes depositumspraksis i alle landets studentsamskipnader. Undersøkelsen viser at depositumspraksis hos 8 av 14 samskipnader avviker fra husleielovens normalordning. Samskipnadene, som bryter med husleielovens normalordning, hevder at en forskrift gir hjemmel for avvikene. Med ...
    • Structural and fluid-migration control on hill-hole pair formation: Evidence from high-resolution 3D seismic data from the SW Barents Sea 

      Bellwald, Benjamin; Stokke, Henrik Henriksen; Winsborrow, Monica; Planke, Sverre; Sættem, Joar; Lebedeva-Ivanova, Nina; Hafeez, Amer; Kurjanski, Bartosz; Myklebust, Reidun Alice; Polteau, Stephane (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-11)
      Hill-hole pairs are subglacial landforms consisting of thrust-block hills and associated source depressions. Formed by evacuation of material where ice sheets have been locally frozen to the substrate, they give insights into paleo-ice-sheet dynamics. The aim of this study was to document the relationships between ancient hill-hole pairs identified on a buried glacial unconformity with the structure ...
    • Gender perspectives on a flipped classroom environment 

      Rensaa, Ragnhild Johanne; Fredriksen, Helge (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-20)
      The present paper investigates the gender perspective of flipped classroom. In particular, it considers how the collaborative setting of in-class group-work affect the female population of students. The paper draws on an in-depth analysis of the interview with one such student. The focus of this interview was on interactional collaboration between peers during group work activities in a ...
    • Abstraksjon, relasjon og samisk selvrealisering: Tre malerier av Synnøve Persen 

      Aamold, Svein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-15)
      Basert på analyser av tre malerier av Synnøve Persen utført mellom 1982 og 1993, diskuterer denne teksten forhold som abstraksjon, motiv, representasjon og relasjonelle forbindelser. Hvordan åpner slike undersøkelser for ulike oppfatninger av landskap, skjønnhet og endring, foruten samiske forståelser av natur og liv? Teksten argumenterer for disse malerienes betydning for samisk selvrealisering. ...
    • Reduction in manual asymmetry and decline in fine manual dexterity in right-handed older adults with mild cognitive impairment 

      Vasylenko, Olena; Gorecka, Marta Maria; Waterloo, Knut; Rodríguez-Aranda, Claudia (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-16)
      Research in Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s disease suggests that hand function is affected by neurodegenerative diseases. However, little is known about the relationship between hand function and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Therefore, we conducted a kinematic analysis of unimanual hand movements in MCI patients to answer whether manual asymmetries and manual dexterity are affected or preserved ...