'Subsidiarity' is vague and contested, yet popular in scholarship about international law due to its role in the European Union (EU). Which conceptions of subsidiarity are more justifiable, and how might they contribute to international law? A principle of subsidiarity concerns how to establish, allocate, or use authority within a social or legal order, stating a rebuttable presumption for the local. ...

Denne sluttrapporten fra prosjektet Forskning på den nasjonale skolelederutdanningen (20202024), som er gjennomført på oppdrag fra Utdanningsdirektoratet, oppsummerer prosjektets resultater og fremmer anbefalinger til Utdanningsdirektoratet knyttet til videreutvikling av de eksisterende lederutdanningene og som kilde til utforming av fremtidige utdanninger, evalueringer og eventuelle andre tilbud.

This chapter presents and analyses the development of Buddhist temple food in South Korea. The cocreation of experiences with its two resources base of operant and operand serves as the underpinning theoretical backbone of the chapter. Employing document research, data are composed of (1) temple food ebook by the Cultural Corps of Korean Buddhism, Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism and (2) 473 web blog ...

The Arctic region faces both challenges and opportunities in the green transition. Grid and electricity price stability, renewable adoption, and electric vehicle infrastructure highlight the need for resilient energy networks. Energy Storage emerges as a solution to ensure reliability and enable decentralization. This study aims to explore energy storage-related technology selection decisions, which ...

Each year, alongside Norwegians, a concerning number of visiting backcountry ski-tourists lose their lives to avalanches in Norway. How do you support people to make smart decisions in a highrisk environment where regulations are few and people are left more or less to their own devices in choosing how to manage their winter mountain activity? Norway’s ethos of friluftsliv in a country with a ...

The unprecedented manifestations of motion characterizing our times—propelled by rapid technological advancements, environmental transformations, and increasing mobility of humans and non-human beings across the planet—compel us to conceptualize the present period as the Kinocene, the Era of Motion. As the Arctic Ocean emerges as a focal point of the Kinocene, marked by ongoing rapid transformations ...

This thesis examines the strategies of the Sámi movement from 1968 to 1990, focusing on the Sámi’s political, activist, and intersectional movements in the Nordic region. In 1968, the Sámi were considered a minority in most Nordic countries. However, as a result of international efforts and societal developments, the research period concludes with Norway’s ratification of ILO Convention No. 169 in ...

Flere typer utstyr kan brukes for å overvåke søppel på havbunnen, inkludert droppkameraer, ROV-er (Remotely Operated Vehicles) og AUV-er (Autonomous Underwater Vehicles). Droppkamera og videorigger er kostnadseffektive og kan dekke store områder, men har begrenset fleksibilitet for nærmere undersøkelser. ROV-er gir større frihet og kan stoppe for nærmere inspeksjon, men er dyrere og vær- og ...

This chapter focus on the need for the fictive universe, using fantasy building or narratives created by daydreaming, as a way to survive the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. A professor’s narrative is presented as a short story. By living, telling and retelling (Clandinin, 2013) the professor dive into a mix between her own lived life in quarantine and the fictive worst-case pandemic scenario.<p> <p>The ...

Se il cambiamento climatico è indubbiamente un fenomeno globale che merita di essere trattato a livello internazionale da tutti gli Stati, il regime climatico mondiale stabilito dalla Convenzione Quadro delle Nazioni Unite sui Cambiamenti Climatici (UNFCC) si basa sul principio delle responsabilità comuni ma differenziate e delle capacità rispettive degli Stati (articolo 3, paragrafo 1). Tale principio ...