Viser treff 261-280 av 36353

    • Methane in Svalbard (SvalGaSess) 

      Hodson, Andrew; Kleber, Gabrielle Emma; Platt, Stephen Matthew; Kalenitchenko, Dimitri Stanislas Desire; Hengsens, Geert; Irvine-Fynn, Tristram; Senger, Kim; Tveit, Alexander Tøsdal; Øvreås, Lise; ten Hietbrink, Sophie; Hollander, Jamie; Ammerlaan, Fenna; Damm, Ellen; Römer, Miriam (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2025-01-20)
      Methane is a powerful greenhouse gas whose emission into the atmosphere from Arctic environments is increasing in response to climate change. At present, the increase in atmospheric methane concentrations recorded at Ny-Ålesund and globally threatens the Paris Agreement goal of limiting warming to 2 degrees, preferably 1.5 degrees, by increasing the need for abatements. However, our understanding ...
    • Assessing the impacts of climate change and spatial dynamics on the Canadian lobster fishery (Homarus americanus) 

      Wright, Dana Elizabeth (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2025-05-09)
      This thesis offers a comprehensive analysis of how climate change affects fisheries, presenting empirical evidence and methodological innovations that contribute to the development of adaptive management strategies. In particular, it seeks to understand how warming waters, distributional species shifts, and extreme weather events are disrupting fishery dynamics and undermining the stability of ...
    • Scheduling with Sequence-Dependent Setup Times in Short-Term Production Planning: A Main Path Analysis-Based Review 

      Ying, Kuo-Ching; Pourhejazy, Pourya; Lin, Zhi-Rong (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-09)
      The role of setup times in production planning and control was recognised in the late 1960s. Since then, a growing number of scheduling problems have accounted for sequence-dependent setup time variables. This study aims to provide a systematic review of setup times in the short-term production planning literature, using an objective, algorithm-based approach. The Main Path Analysis (MPA) and ...
    • Improving and preserving cardiorespiratory fitness, muscle strength and adiposity through a complex lifestyle intervention in community-dwelling older adults with elevated cardiometabolic risk: study protocol for the RESTART randomised controlled trial 

      Johansson, Jonas; Deraas, Trygve Sigvart; Hopstock, Laila Arnesdatter; Henriksen, André; Grimsgaard, Sameline (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-19)
      Introduction As the global population ages, the incidence of cardiometabolic diseases and associated healthcare costs rise. There is a critical need for preventive interventions enabling long-lasting treatment effects to address the decline in physical performance and metabolic health among older adults. The RESTART (RE-inventing Strategies for healthy Ageing: Recommendations and Tools) randomised ...
    • The Atlantification process in Svalbard: a broad view from the SIOS Marine Infrastructure network (ARiS) 

      Bensi, Manuel; Nilsen, Frank; Ferré, Benedicte; Skogseth, Ragnhild Eide; Moskalik, Mateusz; Korhonen, Meri; Vogedes, Daniel Ludwig; Kovacevic, Vedrana; Paladini de Mendoza, Francesco; Ingrosso, Gianmarco; Langone, Leonardo (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-01-20)
      Arctic marine systems are vital to the Earth’s ecological and climatic balance and harbour a unique biodiversity adapted to extreme conditions. However, they are under unprecedented threat from climate change, in particular from “Atlantification”, i.e., the loss of sea ice and the increasing influence of Atlantic Water (AW) in this region. Long-term observatories are crucial to detect even small ...
    • Natur, Wille zur Macht und was über sie hinausweist 

      Himmelmann, Beatrix (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      Can and Should Human Beings Be Translated ‘Back Into Nature’? Nietzsche sets himself a “strange and insane task,” viz. “to translate the human being back into nature.” He claims that we are in dire need of arranging our lives more appropriate to nature into which we belong. Nietzsche considers it crucial to recognise the will to power as the one principle that guides all living things and thus also ...
    • Nietzsche über Moral und Moralismus 

      Himmelmann, Beatrix (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      Nietzsche on Morality and Moralism. If moralism is understood as behaviour that applies moral criteria where they have no business, then moralism is a major issue for Nietzsche. However, he not only rejects moralism and moralising in the sense just outlined. In addition, morality itself and as such becomes a problem for him. Nietzsche argues that the confusion regarding the scope of moral norms, ...
    • Positionality 

      Murray, Emily Margaret; Anta, Alba Hernandez; Montaña Monoga, Ana Maria; Quist, Sofie Elise (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-01-25)
      This chapter explores the concept of positionality as one of the main themes of the OIN Ocean Literacy Toolkit. It draws on positionality theory and anti-oppressive, decolonial research methodologies that incorporate positionality as a reflexivity tool in social research. Drawing on Donna Haraway’s seminal essay on “Situated Knowledges”, the chapter elaborates on questions that researchers might ask ...
    • Activities for Ocean Literacy 

      Vita, Laura; Dabbah, Marcelle; Anta, Alba Hérnandez; Montaña Monoga, Ana Maria; Murray, Emily Margaret; Quist, Sofie Elise; Hayden/Nygren, Juliana; Peftieva, Olena; Ahmed, Dana; Heckman, Stéphanie; Porrone, Arianna; Panieri, Giuliana; Barrenechea Angeles, Ines Andrea; Zimmermann, Jane; Pooladi, Mojgan; Wasii Nyanda, Shamim (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025-01-25)
      This chapter showcases over 20 examples of ocean literacy activities developed during the Ocean Incubator Network Living Laboratory and beyond (the Foraminifera Box contains more than six activities that can be downloaded freely). The authors of these activities include students, scientists, researchers, educators, linguists, legal scholars, and experts in accessibility. Each activity has been ...
    • Document and Documentation: The importance of a complementary approach 

      Skare, Roswitha (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2023-08-30)
      Purpose - The purpose of this study is to show that the neo-documentary – or complimentary – approach in Library and Information Science by no means is conservative, but highly necessary also in today's digitized media landscape. An example from a digitized photo archive is chosen to demonstrate the importance of a complimentary analysis that considers both material aspects as well as social and ...
    • The public library of the future – what will we use the physical library for? 

      Skare, Roswitha (Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2024-12-13)
      This article examines the future challenges facing Norwegian public libraries in light of legislative changes and evolving societal needs. Since the Public Library Act of 1986, with updates in 2014, libraries are mandated to be accessible cultural and educational centers. The 2019 national library strategy further emphasizes their role in public enlightenment and community engagement, particularly ...
    • Laser-Induced Plasma Effects on Bond Breaking in High-Density Polyethylene Pyrolysis 

      Un Nabi, Rao Adeel; Khawaja, Hassan Abbas; Liu, Yaoxiang; Yang, Chaopeng; ul Haq, Rashid; Wang, Tie Jun (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-16)
      The conventional use of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) for elemental analysis in high-density polyethylene (HDPE) limits the exploration of bond behavior in Physics and Chemistry. A suitable combination of process parameters, exceeding the bond dissociation threshold, enables LIBS to break HDPE bonds, facilitating laser-induced pyrolysis. However, understanding bond behavior post-breakage, ...
    • Changes in Planktic Foraminiferal Distribution, Productivity, and Preservation in the Barents Sea During the Last Three Millennia 

      Anglada Ortiz, Griselda; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Chierici, Melissa; Fransson, Agneta; Ziveri, Patrizia; Thomsen, Erik; Zamelczyk, Katarzyna Agnieszka; Meilland, Julie; Ezat, Mohamed M.; Garcia-Orellana, Jordi (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-04-15)
      Planktic foraminifers are ubiquitous marine calcifiers sensitive to ocean biogeochemical and physical changes. Their fossil remains have thus been widely used for the reconstruction of past oceanographic and climatic changes. Here, we have investigated the distribution patterns of planktic foraminiferal species, their abundance, shell size, and preservation state in two sediment cores from the ...
    • Ready for Shared decision making: Development of a meta-curriculum for training healthcare professionals in shared decision making 

      Kienlin, Simone Maria (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2025-05-09)
      <p><i>Background and aim:</i> Healthcare professionals (HCPs) can facilitate informed values-based choices by involving patients in health decisions through a process known as shared decision-making (SDM). However, HCPs have insufficient communication competencies in SDM and training programs are lacking. The research project aimed to develop a meta-curriculum for training HCPs in SDM, "Ready for ...
    • Document theory 

      Skare, Roswitha (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      The chapter gives a general overview of the historical development of theoretical reflection on documents and the formulation of document theories. The Latin documentum and the use of the concept of documents in European state bureaucracy from the seventeenth century onwards is taken as a starting point for the chapter. The first interest in document theory was a professional one and can be observed ...
    • At the Intersection of Pastoral and Intellectual Support 

      Gjærum, Rikke Gürgens; Edvardsen, Nanna Kathrine (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      The purpose of this article is to illustrate how poetic narratives, created based on lived experience of supervision, can contribute to raising awareness of the involved parties’ professional identity development, as well as of values and premises for dialogic and relational doctoral supervision. Applying narrative inquiry as the analytical entry point (Caine, Estefan, & Clandinin, 2013), five central ...
    • Gender awareness and feminist approaches in dementia studies 

      Lotherington, Ann Therese (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      Feminist approaches are critical. They explore inequality, oppression, and power dynamics to enable conceptual or social transformation. They recognise gender, race, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, and other differentiating categories as intertwined in ongoing processes of becoming of individuals and societies. Hence, understanding such complexity is a paramount demand to critical research ...
    • Lytting i barnehagen 

      Nordli, Ingrid Cathrin; Skog, Kristian (Book; Bok, 2024)
    • Litteraturopplevelse som utgangspunkt for utforskende skriving i 1. klasse 

      Bjørkli, Siv Anita; Isaksen Finstad, Stina; Masdalen Bakken, Ann Kristin (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024)
      I dette kapittelet ser vi på hvordan en estetisk tilnærming til ei bildebok stimulerer førsteklassinger til å utforske skriftspråket når de skaper egne tekster i etterkant av litteraturopplevelsen. Vi følger en gruppe førsteklassinger gjennom et undervisningsopplegg rundt boka Nils på Njukčagáisá, og ser på hvordan oppdagende skriving i sammenheng med arbeid med boka er en meningsfull og motiverende ...
    • Vil et inngrep med 'store nok' konsekvenser kunne krenke SP artikkel 27 selv om urfolket konsulteres og gir sitt samtykke? 

      Ravna, Øyvind (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2025)
      Høyesterett kom i 2021 til at konsesjonen for to vindkraftverk på Fosenhalvøya var ugyldig fordi den stred mot rettighetene som reindriftssamene i området hadde etter FNs konvensjon om sivile og politiske rettigheter artikkel 27. Kraftverkene var reist mot samenes vilje. Hadde situasjonen vært en annen om samene hadde samtykket til inngrepet og deretter mottatt monetær erstatning for tap og ...