Artikler, rapporter og annet (samfunnsvitenskap): Nye registreringer
Viser treff 121-140 av 312
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Association of area-level education with the regional growth trajectories of rates of antibacterial dispensing to patients under 3 years in Norway: a longitudinal retrospective study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-08)Objective To examine the association between area-level education and the local growth trajectories in antibacterial dispensing rates in Norwegian municipalities among children under 3 years old.<p> <p>Design Retrospective, longitudinal study using individual primary care prescription data from the Norwegian Prescription Database for the period 2006–2016. Data were collected on the date of ... -
Vulnerable Spaces of Coproduction: Confronting Predefined Categories through Arts Interventions.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2020-04-02)Collaboration between researchers and artists is often held as particularly promising to enhance cross-cultural understanding. In this article, two researchers and an artist reflect on the potentials, as well as the pitfalls, of art-based interventions in integration of migrants. Through the performing arts youth project Here I Am, we discuss coproduction methodologies. We emphasize the discomfort ... -
Unfinished indigenous geographies: The endurances and becomings of a Sámi tourism venture
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-28)For many years, and within the context of pre-pandemic tourism growth in the Norwegian Arctic, governmental institutions have had expectations that Sámi indigenous people of the north of Norway should engage more strongly in the tourism economy. What does it however imply for Sámi people to become agents in tourism and take ownership to tourism development? This paper attends to Sámi people who ... -
The role of conferences within Arctic governance
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-27)Since the end of the Cold War, the Arctic has transformed from a geopolitical buffer, to becoming a core national priority for the Arctic states, and a desirable playing field for non-Arctic actors. Geopolitical changes and a growing concern for the impacts of climate change have led to increased attention towards the Arctic region, which has prompted an extensive growth in the establishment ... -
Local politicians in the age of new media
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-27)This paper discusses the impact of new media on local politics and politicians in a highly digitalised and advanced democracy. Through case studies and interviews of elite representatives in three Norwegian municipalities, the paper’s ambition is to gain further understanding of the use of new media at the local political level and how new media influence and shape the role of local political ... -
Energy citizens – Conveyors of changing democratic institutions?
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-07)A transition towards a low-carbon energy system poses new challenges to democratic participation. The transition to clean energy requires a better understanding of crosscutting sociocultural and sociopolitical issues, such as democratic institutions, to devise effective ways of involving citizens and better understand how energyrelated views and attitudes are embedded in democratic practice. This ... -
Hva mener lokalpolitikerne om sosiale medier?
(Chronicle; Kronikk, 2022-08-16)Sosiale medier er et sentralt element i politikk på nasjonalt nivå i ulike land, og viktig for å forstå dagens politiske prosesser. Sosiale mediers betydning og rolle er omstridt, mange frykter at de truer demokratiske prosesser og politisk representasjon. Vi har langt mindre kunnskap om sosiale medier i lokal politikk, hvordan det brukes og hva det betyr for rollen til kommunepolitikere og deres ... -
Bridging traditional and scientific knowledge on reindeer meat smoking - a pilot study
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-18)Smoking reindeer meat in a traditional Sámi lávvu (tent) is a knowledgeable and long tradition for food preservation among Sámi reindeer herders. However, due to the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) during smoking, scientists associate smoked meat with human health risks. PAH contamination of smoked food depends on the smoking method, the temperature and the wood species. The ... -
Bedre mobilitet med selvkjørende buss på Sula
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022-05-18)Rapporten dokumenterer resultater fra et forprosjekt i Frøya kommune, hvor formålet har vært å frembringe et nødvendig kunnskapsgrunnlag for realisering av et transporttilbud med selvkjørende buss for øysamfunnet på Sula. Viktige problemstillinger i dette arbeidet har vært: • Hvordan kan man utforme et busstilbud som dekker målgruppens mobilitetsbehov og krav til en slik tjeneste? • Hvordan kan ... -
Finland og Sverige inn i NATO? Veien dit og konsekvenser.
(Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2022)I midten av mai skjer det en rekke avklaringer i begge våre naboland som kan lede til en felles annonsering om ønsket NATO medlemskap. Dersom Finland og Sverige sender en formell NATO-søknad, vil det utløse en todelt prosess. Sikkerhetsgarantien i NATO-traktatens Artikkel V er ikke gyldig før samtlige 30 medlemsland har ratifisert søknaden, og tiltak for å beskytte Finland og Sverige i mellomfasen ... -
The EU and the Arctic: European foreign policy in the making
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012-04-30)The EU is currently reviewing its interests in the High North and has recently started developing an Arctic policy. This article aims at explaining this foreign policy expansion by applying a theoretical framework consisting of three levels: (1) the internal level – viewing EU foreign policy (EFP) as the product of an “organization;” (2) the state level – in specifically accounting for the role ... -
Brent jord: langsiktige politiske konsekvenser av nedbrenning og tvangsevakuering i Nord-Troms og Finnmark
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-21)Høsten 1944 iverksatte den tyske okkupasjonsmakten operasjon «Nordlicht», også kjent som «den brente jords taktikk». De materielle ødeleggelsene og de menneskelige omkostningene var enorme. Selve ødeleggelsene og operasjonen er godt dokumentert, men ikke de langsiktige samfunnsmessige og politiske konsekvensene. I denne artikkelen bruker vi to kausale design, endring-i-endringer og den syntetiske ... -
Working Paper: Progressive Cities: Urban-rural polarisation of social values and economic development around the world
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01)In contrast to the conservative values of rural populations, cities are often seen as bulwarks of liberal, progressive values. This urban-rural divide in values has become one of the major fault lines in western democracies, underpinning major political events of the last decade, not least the election of Donald Trump. Yet, beyond a small number of countries, there is little evidence that cities ... -
Et rettighetsfellesskap: samisk systembygging i den norske enhetsstaten
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-08)Artikkelen er inspirert av Stein Rokkans «impossibility theorem», som sier at integreringsmekanismene i den enkelte nasjonalstat er så omfattende at betingelsene for en sterk felles europeisk identitet med et institusjonelt politisk tillitsfellesskap ikke er mulig. Artikkelen snur blikket fra forholdet mellom den enkelte nasjonalstat og et overnasjonalt EU til betingelsene for nasjonsbygging på et ... -
Exponential Growth and New Agendas – a Comprehensive Review of the Arctic Conference Sphere
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-15)The Arctic region has attracted the interest of Arctic and non-Arctic states, as well as non-state actors, for decades. Corresponding with the growing attraction towards the region, the number of conferences attending to Arctic issues has expanded. This article provides an historical mapping of the Arctic conference sphere, and demonstrates how the establishment of Arctic conferences has both ... -
Territorial reforms, mobilisation, and political trust: a case study from Norway
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-06)The focus of this study is the political trust implications of territorial reforms, approaches to territorial reform, and the effects of the mobilisation of political-territorial collective identities. We focus on the political trust effects of political-territorial mobilisation grounded on territorial reforms, and of voluntary and forced structural reforms. The case examined is that of Norway, a ... -
Nutrient fuxes from an Arctic seabird colony to the adjacent coastal marine ecosystem
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-22)Seabirds are important vectors for nutrient transfer across ecosystem boundaries. In this seasonal study, we evaluate the impact of an Arctic colony (Alkhornet, Svalbard) of Black-legged Kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla) and Brünnich’s Guillemots (Uria lomvia) on stream nutrient concentrations and fuxes, as well as utilization by coastal biota. Water samples from seabird-impacted and control streams ... -
Leisure time of working children in Addis Ababa
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-27)Based on Article 31(1), the rights of the child to rest and leisure, and applying sociology of childhood as our theoretical approach, we investigated leisure and play among working children in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Data from 45 qualitative interviews shows that the reasons behind work vary among children. For some, the primary motivation for work is getting money for recreation, while others ... -
The third age On old age in a comparative anthropological perspective
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-17)dag regnes uttrykket «den tredje alder» gjerne som ensbetydende med pensjonisttilværelsen, selv om forestillingen om at menneskelivet kan deles inn i tre aldre er svært my e eldre enn pensjonsinstituttet. Denne forestillingen kan spores til tidlig i menneskeslektas utvikling, da behovet for «reservemødre» nødvendiggjorde sosial integrering av tre (snarere enn bare to) generasjoner. Denne integreringen ... -
Diversity Policies as Tools to Increase Participation and Encounters.
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-02)Informed by the concept of diversity, this article discusses the issue of municipalities’ facilitation of ethnic diversity and integration in two cities in northern Norway. Municipalities are in a position to accommodate ethnic diversity in more pragmatic ways than the nation-state through local policies. We explore diversity policies in three different areas: democratic participation, urban planning, ...