Institutt for språk og kultur: Recent submissions
Now showing items 521-540 of 2155
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En splyv eller et splyv? Tilordning av grammatisk genus til pseudosubstantiv i norsk
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-12)Tradisjonelt har det norske genussystemet blitt karakterisert som lite transparent. Et viktig spørsmål er om språkbrukere likevel kan være sensitive til visse egenskaper ved substantiver og bruker disse produktivt når de tildeler genus til ukjente ord. I denne artikkelen undersøker vi eksperimentelt språkbrukeres sensitivitet til fonologiske egenskaper som vi har identifisert gjennom korpusundersøkelser. ... -
Case Study: Galina Rymbu, "Moia vagina," June 2020
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-18)On 27 June 2020, the prominent feminist poet Galina Rymbu published the poem «Моя вагина» (“My Vagina”) on her Facebook feed. «Моя вагина» is a solidarity poem, written in support of artist and LGBTQ activist Iuliia Tsvetkova, who is facing a charge of distributing pornography for her abstract paintings of vaginas in a group on the social media platform VKontakte. Rymbu’s poem created huge resonance: ... -
Artificial Intelligence and the Preservation of Historic Documents
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)In recent decades, digitization has been presented as an important strategy both for the preservation of historic documents and for giving increased access for researchers to such materials. In the Norwegian context, this has not only implied the digitization of printed matter but also the digitization of audiovisual material like photography and analog tape recordings. From a technical perspective, ... -
Stedet som hjem for flere enn mennesket. Om Regine Normanns "Krabvaag. Skildringer fra et lite fiskevær" (1905)
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-16)Hvem bebor et landskap? Artikkelen undersøker forholdet mellom dyreliv og menneskeliv i Vesterålen-forfatteren Regine Normanns debutroman Krabvaag(1905). Ved at dyrelivet i så stor grad inkluderes, fremstår fiskeværet ikke bare som menneskenes hjem. Krabvaaghar gjerne vært plassert i heimstaddiktningen. Termen har av mange vært regnet for å være begrensende, men med dagens interesse for økologiske ... -
Foreign to whom? Constraining the moral foreign language effect on bilinguals' language experience
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-27)The moral foreign language effect (MFLE) describes how people’s decisions may change when a moral dilemma is presented in either their native (NL) or foreign language (FL). Growing attention is being directed to unpacking what aspects of bilingualism may influence the MFLE, though with mixed or inconclusive results. The current study aims to bridge this gap by adopting a conceptualization of ... -
"Svalbard Studies: Coal Mining in the Russo-Norwegian Context”
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-16)This short article offers an introduction to Poljarnyj Vestnik’s special issue on Svalbard Studies. -
Duodji Matters: Comments on ‘Decolonizing Production: Healing, Belonging, and Social Change in Sápmi’ by Natalia Magnani and Matthew Magnani
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-06)The theory and practice of decolonization present an awkward paradox: How can social change occur in everyday life to disrupt state structures while entangled with the mundane, social, and institutional practices and representations that perpetuate state power? In Sápmi, the transborder Indigenous Sámi homeland, decolonization has been intertwined with the institutionalization of Sámi governance and ... -
The effects of bilingualism on the structure of the hippocampus and its relationship to memory performance in ageing bilinguals
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-01-05)Long-term management of more than one language has been argued to contribute to changes in brain and cognition. This has been particularly well documented in older age, where bilingualism has been linked to protective effects against neurocognitive decline. Since memory difficulties are key aspects of this decline, herein we examine potential effects of bilingualism on the hippocampus, a brain ... -
Riding the (brain) waves! Using neural oscillations to inform bilingualism research
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-11-04)The study of the brains’ oscillatory activity has been a standard technique to gain insights into human neurocognition for a relatively long time. However, as a complementary analysis to ERPs, only very recently has it been utilized to study bilingualism and its neural underpinnings. Here, we provide a theoretical and methodological starter for scientists in the (psycho) linguistics and neurocognition ... -
Let´s go out! A group-based intervention in outdoor adventure education as a special educational support
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022)This article deals with the group-based behavioral, cognitive, and skill-training intervention program Maltti as a special educational support action applied with outdoor adventure education at the primary school level. The need to apply the group-based intervention arose from the special education teachers’ (N=2) desire to reinforce and expand their pedagogical methods in order to improve the ... -
Comparing infrared and webcam eye tracking in the Visual World Paradigm
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08-15)Visual World eye tracking is a temporally fine-grained method of monitoring attention, making it a popular tool in the study of online sentence processing. Recently, while infrared eye tracking was mostly unavailable, various web-based experiment platforms have rapidly developed webcam eye tracking functionalities, which are now in urgent need of testing and evaluation. We replicated a recent Visual ... -
Public Libraries in Norway and the U.S.: Looking Outside During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-08)Through this examination of trends in outdoor oriented librarianship in Norway and in the United States we see both similarities and differences. In both countries we see efforts focused on promoting reading outdoors. We also see efforts in both countries to take the library outside, thus perhaps ensuring the library’s continued visibility and relevance to the community served. In both cases, library ... -
Samisk: láibi og gáhkku
(Conference object; Konferansebidrag, 2022) -
Longitudinal Predictors of Listening Comprehension in Bilingual Primary School-Aged Children
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-06-17)Research on monolingual children has shown that listening comprehension is predicted by a range of language and cognitive skills; less is known about predictors of listening comprehension in bilingual children and about the role of language input. This study presents longitudinal data on predictors of English listening comprehension in 100 bilingual children between the ages of 5;8 and 6;8 years. ... -
Effects of semantic clustering and repetition on incidental vocabulary learning
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-29)The present study intended to investigate, first, the impact of semantic clustering on the recall and recognition of incidentally learned words in a new language, and second, how the interaction between semantic clustering and frequency of occurrence may modulate learning. To that end, Spanish university students watched an intentionally created video which contained Spanish target words that were ... -
What 1sg forms tell us about Spanish theme vowels
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-22)This article argues in favour of a view of the Spanish Theme Vowel (ThV) as the direct spell out of an identifiable syntactic head, specifically Ramchand's (2018) Event head, responsible for tagging lexical verbs with world and time parameters. I will argue that several apparent cases of verbal irregularity related to the conjugation of 1sg forms can be related to each other, and can receive a ... -
Reaffirming Victorian Patriarchy Through Gothic Vampire Fiction
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-10-31)This thesis aims to investigate Sheridan Le Fanu’s “Carmilla” (1872) and Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1897) with a focus on how each text deals with gender and sexuality issues considering their contemporary societal culture. The Victorian Era in the UK was a time when conservative traditions were promoted, celebrating the inherent superiority of Englishmen. All other groups of people were categorized as ... -
Number Specification in L2 processing of Norwegian adult L2 English speakers: Time-frequency representation (TFR) analysis
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-10-20)This thesis investigates the processing of non-local agreement violations and whether they are affected by double marking from a determiner-number specification in Norwegian L2 speakers of English. We tested non-local subject-verb agreement, a mismatch between Norwegian and English, and the double marking on the number of the noun that is a common feature of the two languages by using online ... -
"Jeg er tysk, og sånn er det, og jeg skal snakke uansett språk": en kvalitativ studie av en tysk-norsk ungdom sin opplevelse av egen flerspråklighet i overgangen til ungdomsskolen.
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2022-11-02)Denne masteroppgaven handler Hanna, en tysk-norsk ungdom i Tromsø og hennes flerspråklighet. Problemstillingen handler om hvordan Hanna opplever sin egen flerspråklighet i overgangen fra barneskolen til ungdomsskolen, og ved hjelp av tre forskningsspørsmål, vil oppgaven belyse hvilke språkvalg Hanna tar i en slik overgang, hvordan disse språkvalgene kan si noe om en utvikling av en flerspråklig ... -
On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the stacking the deck fallacy
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-05)Despite a meteoric rise, results in the cognitive science of bilingualism present with significant inconsistency. In parallel, there is a striking absence of an ecologically valid theory within bilingualism research. How should one interpret the totality of available data that can pull in opposing directions? To proceed, we need to identify which practices impede progression. Hitherto, we bring to ...