Now showing items 441-460 of 625

    • Who's at risk in the backcountry? Effects of individual characteristics on hypothetical terrain choices 

      Mannberg, Andrea; Hendrikx, Jordy; Landrø, Markus; Ahrland Stefan, Martin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-18)
      We use data from an online survey in Norway (N = 467, 73% male; age: M = 34, SD = 10.07) to analyze hypothetical choices in hazardous avalanche terrain. We further analyze differences in stated preference for and willingness to accept to ski relatively risky terrain. Our results suggest that risk attitudes and perception constitute important determinants for hypothetical terrain choices. We further ...
    • Who Eats Seaweed? An Australian Perspective 

      Birch, Dawn; Skallerud, Kåre; Paul, Nicholas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2018-12-14)
      Current seaweed consumption and attitudes and preferences toward seaweed food products in a Western society are investigated to inform the seaweed industry regarding product development and marketing strategies. A national survey of 521 Australian consumers was conducted. About 75% of respondents had eaten seaweed; however, only 37% had consumed seaweed regularly over the past 12 months. Key drivers ...
    • Present and future temporal profiles and their relationship to health intentions and behaviors: A test on a Norwegian general population sample 

      Pozolotina, Tatiana; Olsen, Svein Ottar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-13)
      We investigated the temporal profiles of a Norwegian general population sample and their relation to health behaviors and intentions. The profiles were based on variables from the present and future dimensions of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI), the Consideration of Future Consequences Scale (CFCS), and the combination of both scales. The analysis revealed that there were only two ...
    • The role of perceived values in explaining Vietnamese consumers' attitude and intention to adopt mobile commerce 

      Khoi, Nguyen Huu; Tuu, Ho Huy; Olsen, Svein Ottar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: The purpose of this paper is to discuss and test the direct and indirect effects of utilitarian, hedonic and social values integrated into the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) to achieve a deeper understanding of consumers’ intention to adopt mobile commerce (MC) in the context of a developing country, Vietnam.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: Based on self-administered ...
    • Women’s Entrepreneurship Policy Research: A 30-year review of the evidence 

      Foss, Lene; Henry, Colette; Ahl, Helene; Mikalsen, Geir Heidar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-01)
      This paper focuses on women’s entrepreneurship policy as a core component of the entrepreneurial ecosystem. We use a systematic literature review (SLR) approach to critically explore the policy implications of women’s entrepreneurship research according to gender perspective: feminist empiricism, feminist standpoint theory, and post-structuralist feminist theory. Our research question asks whether ...
    • Stable and unstable equilibrium states in a fishery-aquaculture model 

      Bergland, Harald; Pedersen, Pål Andreas; Wyller, John Andreas (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-20)
      We study interactions between fishery and aquaculture using a 3D generalized Lotka–Volterra model, where we assume that the aquaculture production may affect the growth rate in the fish stock and the productivity in harvesting. In addition, input demands from both marine industries may result in effort competition. We identify conditions for the coexistence of a unique equilibrium state inside the ...
    • Measuring impact through experimental design in entrepreneurship education: A literature review and research agenda 

      Longva, Kjersti Kjos; Foss, Lene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-16)
      True experimental design and quasi-experimental design are considered to be rigorous research designs appropriate for assessing the impact of pedagogical interventions. This study explores the extent and application of experimental design in impact research on entrepreneurship education (EE) based on a systematic literature review. The findings reveal a substantial lack of methodologically rigorous ...
    • Japanese tourists’ relatedness and connectedness with nature 

      Prebensen, Nina Katrine; Lee, Young-Sook; Kim, Hyelin Lina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-15)
      Nature-based tourism continues to gain importance globally. Research on sustainability claims that disconnection between nature and humanity may contribute to the environmental problems that we face in the 21st century. It is, thus, quintessential to better understand the underlying variables for sustainable behaviour in a tourism context. Research suggests scales on nature relatedness (NRS) and ...
    • Revisors ansvar for identifisering av regnskapsmessige misligheter 

      Stenvold, Tine Degerstrøm (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2018)
      Hovedfokuset i artikkelen er å analysere tidligere forskningsresultater når det gjelder misligheter og bruk av granskingsekspert i revisjonsprosessen for å svare på tre relevante spørsmål: (1) Kan bruk av granskingsekspert hjelpe revisjonsteamet med å oppdage misligheter? (2) Hvordan kan en granskingsekspert hjelpe revisor med å identifisere mislighetsrisikofaktorer? Og (3) i hvilken grad bør en ...
    • Effect of labelled information and sensory attributes on consumers' intention to purchase milk 

      Hoque, Mohammed Ziaul; Xie, Jinghua; Nazneen, Suraiya (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-02)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: The purpose of this paper is to examine the influences of consumer perceptions of labelled information and sensory attributes on consumers’ intention to buy fresh milk.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: An experiment was conducted on 117 consumers in a lab at a university. After closely inspecting the labels’ information and tasting two types of milk, participants were ...
    • The use of food quality and prestige-based benefits for consumer segmentation 

      Heide, Morten; Olsen, Svein Ottar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: The purpose of this paper is to identify consumer segments based on the importance of food quality and prestige benefits when buying food for a special occasion; dinner party with friends.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: Using cluster analysis, the importance of food quality benefits (quality, taste and health) and prestige benefits (prestige quality, hedonic, ...
    • From sharecroppers to “flying farmers”: new forms of tourism entrepreneurship in rural areas 

      Bertella, Giovanna; Cavicchi, Alessio (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The purpose of this study is to challenge the view of the rural environment as a static environment and the view of farmers as conservative actors. The focus is on mobile innovative practices by rural entrepreneurs who bring to life some of the features of the experience economy. An exploratory study concerning an association of rural entrepreneurs in the Italian region of Marche and a specific ...
    • Understanding the micro-foundations of internal capabilities for open innovation in the minerals industry: a holistic sustainability perspective 

      Ghassim, Babak; Foss, Lene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-04)
      It is indisputable that achieving sustainability in the minerals industry requires a holistic approach to innovation that utilizes the breadth of knowledge found outside the industry. While providing a myriad of opportunities, this open approach to innovation would also be challenging in that companies need to have sufficient absorptive capacity, i.e. the ability to ‘recognize’, ‘assimilate’ and ...
    • 27 days of managerial work in the police service 

      Karp, Tom; Filstad, Cathrine; Glomseth, Rune (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-09)
      The purpose of this study was to uncover the realities of managerial work in the Norwegian police service. Observation and interview of 27 police managers showed that managerial work emerged and unfolded through specific practices, which occurred within a shared organisational practice shaped by police culture, context and mission. Managers practiced in a variety of ways rather than according to a ...
    • Hurtigruteturistenes naturopplevelse: Et kollektivt blikk på omgivelsene 

      Smørvik, Kjersti Karijord (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-12)
      Hvordan skapes naturopplevelser om bord på et hurtigruteskip? I denne artikkelen ser jeg nærmere på hurtigruteturisters naturbaserte opplevelser på et skip, og hvordan turistenes opplevelser blir til. Psykologiens innfallsvinkel til opplevelse legger vekt på hvordan denne er et kroppslig og mentalt fenomen somoppstår i individet selv.Men opplevelsen kan også studeres med utgangspunkt i en sosial ...
    • Extending the Rotterdam Demand Model to Analyze Market Participation 

      Xie, Jinghua; Myrland, Øystein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-01)
      The dependent variable in the Rotterdam model is shown to consist of two additive components: the proportionate change in the average product weight consumed by existing buyers and the proportionate change in the share of total consumers who actually purchase the product. Applying the extended model to household data on salmon consumption in France, results suggest prices have a larger effect on ...
    • Communicating public avalanche warnings – what works? 

      Engeset, Rune; Pfuhl, Gerit; Landrø, Markus; Mannberg, Andrea; Hetland, Audun (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-20)
      Like many other mountainous countries, Norway has experienced a rapid increase in both recreational winter activities and fatalities in avalanche terrain during the past few decades: during the decade 2008–2017, 64 recreational avalanche fatalities were recorded in Norway. This is a 106% increase from that of the previous decade. In 2013, Norway therefore launched the National Avalanche Warning ...
    • Health Consciousness and Its Effect on Perceived Knowledge, and Belief in the Purchase Intent of Liquid Milk: Consumer Insights from an Emerging Market 

      Hoque, Mohammed Ziaul; Alam, Nurul Md.; Nahid, Kulsuma Akter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-07)
      This study is based on the influence of consumers’ health consciousness (HC), perceived knowledge (PK) and beliefs affecting the attitude and purchase intent (PI) of the consumers. The outcome of this study is obtained through an exclusive survey conducted on a randomly selected sample of 712 households who purchase liquid milk (LM) in the cities of Dhaka and Chittagong in Bangladesh. A structured ...
    • Diverging assessments of learning organizations during reform implementation 

      Borge, Baard Herman; Filstad, Cathrine; Olsen, Trude Høgvold; Skogmo, Per Øyvind (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: This study aims to explore whether hierarchical position and organizational size affect perceptions of a learning organization (LO) during reform implementation.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: An electronic survey was distributed in four Norwegian police districts at an early stage of reform implementation. One of the objectives of the reform was to develop the ...
    • Keep on fighting: The dynamics of head starts in all-pay auctions 

      Clark, Derek J.; Nilssen, Tore (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-22)
      We investigate a model of a series of contests in which a contestant's past and present success gives a head start over a rival in the future. How this advantage from winning affects contestants' efforts, whether the laggard gives up or keeps on fighting, and how the head start develops over time, are key issues. We find that the expected effort of the laggard will always be higher than the rival ...