Blar i tittel Fakultet for biovitenskap, fiskeri og økonomi
Viser treff 287-306 av 5067
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Atlantic salmon type I interferons - induction and antiviral activity
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2013-03-22) -
Atlantic salmon type I interferons: Protection against virus infection in vivo and function as adjuvants in a virus DNA vaccine.
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2016-08-25)Fish farming has been considered the importance resource for supplying food for the global requirement. Norway by far is the country that produces the most salmon in the world, and virus disease is one of the major problems that causes the economic loss in fish farming. For combating the diseases, the vaccine has been developed. In Norway, traditional vaccines based on inactivated virus are ... -
Atlantic salmon water pathogens inactivation by UV irradiation
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2021-07-14)Open sea cage Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) farming is currently facing major challenges related to sea lice infestations, sea lice treatment, fish mortality, infectious diseases and fish escapees. Semi-closed containment systems may have the potential to resolve these challenges, by separating the rearing unit from the external environment. UV disinfection is suggested as a possible water treatment ... -
The Atlantic spiny lumpsucker Eumicrotremus spinosus: life history traits and the seemingly unlikely interaction with the pelagic amphipod Themisto libellula
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2013)During a cruise to Svalbard in September 2012 a unique collection of the little known but widely distributed Atlantic spiny lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus spinosus) was made in the Hinlopen Strait. A total of 140 individuals (36–101mm total length) were col− lected using a bottom trawl. All individuals were sexed and 26 of these were also analysed for gonadosomatic index (GSI), hepatosomatic index ... -
Atlantification influences zooplankton communities seasonally in the northern Barents Sea and Arctic Ocea
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-29)The Barents Sea is undergoing rapid ocean warming with less sea ice and increased Atlantic inflow, shifting the pelagic ecosystem towards a more boreal one, a process referred to as Atlantification. While such changes have already been documented in the southern and central Barents Sea, less is known about the degree of Atlantification in the northern Barents Sea and Arctic Ocean. In this seasonal ... -
Atlantification influences zooplankton communities seasonally in the northern Barents Sea and Arctic Ocean
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-09-29)The Barents Sea is undergoing rapid ocean warming with less sea ice and increased Atlantic inflow, shifting the pelagic ecosystem towards a more boreal one, a process referred to as Atlantification. While such changes have already been documented in the southern and central Barents Sea, less is known about the degree of Atlantification in the northern Barents Sea and Arctic Ocean. In this seasonal ... -
Atmospheric CO2 drawdown, community dynamics and selection of surface microbiomes in marine cold-water ecosystems
(Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-10-10)<p>The European Arctic is characterized by large surface areas of coastal seas and long coastlines where important ecosystem processes are regulated by marine microbiomes that contribute to global carbon cycling via primary productivity and atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> drawdown. In addition to biogeochemical cycling, these complex microbial ecosystems also support major marine food webs and lend ... -
Attitude, motivation, and consumption of seafood in Bacninh province, Vietnam
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-05)This study applies the theory planed behavior (TPB - Ajzen, 1991) to investigate the general antecedents of seafood consumption in Bacninh province of Vietnam. The results show that customers in the area consume seafood at a low frequency although they have high motivation and positive attitude toward fish consumption. A further investigation reveals that quality, negative effects, and suitability ... -
Attitudes and intentional reactions towards mariculture development - local residents' perspective
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-22)Aquaculture (i.e., farming of aquatic organisms, including fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic plants) is playing an increasingly important role in the global food supply. The contribution of aquaculture to total fish production has risen steadily, reaching 44% in 2014 (Moffitt and Cajas-Cano, 2014). The future growth of aquaculture is expected to help accomplish the Sustainable Development ... -
The attitudes and perceptions of resource users and managers towards the Nha Trang Bay Marine Protected Area management, Vietnam
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2009-05-22)Attitudes of local people and managers have become the emerging topic in marine protected areas management. Understanding about it is expected to contribute to the implement and the compliance of fishermen and managers after seven years of the Nha Trang Bay marine protected are foundation. This study aims to evaluate attitudes and perceptions of fishermen and managers towards MPA management; and to ... -
Attribute importance segmentation of Norwegian seafood consumers:The inclusion of salient packaging attributes
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-06-29)The main purpose of this study is to identify consumer segments based on the importance of product attributes when buying seafood for homemade meals on weekdays. There is a particular focus on the relative importance of the packaging attributes of fresh seafood. The results are based on a representative survey of 840 Norwegian consumers between 18 and 80 years of age. This study found that taste, ... -
Attuning to a changing ocean
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-17)The ocean is a lifeline for human existence, but current practices risk severely undermining ocean sustainability. Present and future social−ecological challenges necessitate the maintenance and development of knowledge and action by stimulating collaboration among scientists and between science, policy, and practice. Here we explore not only how such collaborations have developed in the Nordic ... -
Augustus Hamilton’s fossil collection at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-03-07)Augustus Hamilton (1853–1913) was a New Zealand ethnologist and naturalist who amassed a significant collection of fossils, mostly of birds, during his career. Today, those fossils are housed in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (NMNZ). While some fossils have been catalogued and integrated into the collection of the NMNZ, a large part remained unsorted and uncatalogued. The present study ... -
Automatisk formativ feedback kan gi god motivasjon og læring : implementering av god tilbakemeldingspraksis i interaktive regnearkoppgaver
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015-02-05)I artikkelen presenterer vi et konsept der en student løser tradisjonelle finansoppgaver i regneark i stedet for på papir. Oppgavene er interaktive. Dette betyr at studentene kan få formative tilbakemeldinger automatisk når de selv ønsker det. Målet med tilbakemeldingene er å hjelpe studentene til å komme et skritt videre med problemløsingen sin. Den innovative algoritmen som evaluerer studentenes ... -
Autonomous Surface and Underwater Vehicles as Effective Ecosystem Monitoring and Research Platforms in the Arctic—The Glider Project
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-12)Effective ocean management requires integrated and sustainable ocean observing systems enabling us to map and understand ecosystem properties and the effects of human activities. Autonomous subsurface and surface vehicles, here collectively referred to as “gliders”, are part of such ocean observing systems providing high spatiotemporal resolution. In this paper, we present some of the results achieved ... -
Autumn senescence response to a changing climate: effects of snow-depth on High Arctic plants
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2014-05-15)Temperature and precipitation in the Arctic are projected to increase over the next century with a changing climate. Understanding how tundra plants respond to this change is still unclear. Little is known about autumn senescence in the Arctic and with a short growing season, timing is critical. If a plant senesces too early, it compromises photosynthetic activity and growth. If a plant senesces ... -
Autumn staging behaviour in Pink-footed Geese; a similar contribution among sexes in parental care
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2016-05-17)Geese are social birds and form pairs that can last a lifetime, being together throughout the year. Forming pairs and maintaining family groups increase the individual’s social status, giving it easier access to resources and more time to exploit them. Hence, social behaviour is favourable when pairs are building up body reserves before migrating to the breeding grounds as well as after breeding, ... -
AUV-based acoustic observations of the distribution and patchiness of pelagic scattering layers during midnight sun
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-09-28)An autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) carrying 614 kHz RDI acoustic doppler current profilers (ADCPs) was deployed at four locations over the West Spitsbergen outer shelf in July 2010. The backscatter signal recorded by the ADCPs was extracted and analysed to investigate the vertical distribution and patchiness of pelagic organisms during midnight sun. At the northernmost locations (Norskebanken ... -
Avlivning og utblødning av torsk
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2007-06-08)Marine næringsmiddler -
Avløp og oppdrettsanlegg som mulige forurensningskilder til mikroplast i blåskjell (Mytilus edulis)
(Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-14)De siste 60 årene har masseproduksjonen av plast økt (Barnes et al., 2009) og lite tyder på at produksjonen av plast vil avta med det første på grunn av de samme egenskapene som gjør at plast er farlig på avveie; det er et slitesterkt materiale og vi kjenner ikke fullstendig til konsekvensene eller nedbrytningsforløpet av det. Mikroplast er små plastpartikler som kan komme fra mange ulike ...