• Anvendelser av Norges historiske befolkningsregister 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar; Sommerseth, Hilde Leikny; Holden, Lars (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-14)
      Norge har et sentralt landsdekkende folkeregister som ble startet opp i 1964, og for mange personer inneholder data som går lenger tilbake. For tida bygger vi et Historisk befolkningsregister (HBR) tilbake til 1801. Målet er å konstruere en nasjonal database for også å håndtere innenlandsk migrasjon, som er dårlig dekket i de nominative kildene til langt ut på 1900-tallet. HBR bygger primært på ...
    • The destinies of German-Born people in Russia at the turn of the millennium 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-29)
      This article studies the stories of Russian citizens who were born in Germany but reside in Russia. Most of them had relocated to Russia as a result of the withdrawal of Russian troops from Germany after 1990. Analysing individual data from the 2002 and 2010 censuses, the author traces the lives of children born into the families of Soviet military men based in East Germany after World War II. Over ...
    • The Development of Microhistorical Databases in Norway A Historiography 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar; Holden, Lars (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-11)
      Norwegian work on microdata started out with the full count 1801 census and census and vital records from around the capital. Today, most census and ministerial records from 1801 until the mid-20th century have been scanned, transcriptions are being completed, much is encoded and made available via the websites of the Digital National Archives and UiT The Arctic University of Norway. This article ...
    • Emigrants in the Historical Population Register of Norway 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-12)
      Both the completed transcription of our emigration protocols, the construction of the national Historical Population Register, and other developments make an article about methods for studying emigration from Norway through the last couple of centuries topical. It starts by discussing the Norwegian and American source material where we can identify the emigrants’ absence from Norway. It in particular ...
    • Family planning knowledge and current use of contraception among the Mru indigenous women in Bangladesh: a multivariate analysis 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar; Islam, Rakibul (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Background: This article aims to understand the family planning (FP) knowledge and current use of contraception and its predictors among women of the Mru people – the most underprivileged indigenous community in Bangladesh. Methods: In this study, 374 currently married Mru women were interviewed and selected purposively from three upazilas (administrative subdistricts) of the Bandarban area, where ...
    • The Impact of Microdata in Norwegian Historiography 1970 to 2020 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar; Sommerseth, Hilde Leikny (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-01)
      The establishment of the Norwegian Historical Data Centre, the 1801 project at the University of Bergen and the data transcriptions and scanned versions of the sources in the National Archives made Norwegian microdata much more available. A more detailed description of the digital techniques applied to the wealth of censuses, church records and other types of nominative data from the 18th century onwards, ...
    • Kilder og metoder for å identifisere byfolk på tidlig 1900-tall 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-23)
      Denne artikkelen er skrevet med tre hovedformål. For det første tar den for første gang i bruk den transkriberte utgaven med åpne individdata fra folketellinga 1920 i forskning. Arkivverket gjør denne kilden tilgjengelig i komplett versjon i 2023, noe som gir nye muligheter til å studere en rekke aspekter ved norsk befolknings- og sosialhistorie på tidlig 1900-tall, blant annet detaljert innsikt i ...
    • Lenking og kobling i Historisk befolkningsregister 

      Holden, Lars; Boudko, Svetlana; Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-14)
      Historisk befolkningsregister, HBR, er et register over den norske befolkningen fra 1801 frem til Det sentrale folkeregisteret fra 1964. Det lages ved å lenke sammen personforekomster av samme person i folketellinger og kirkebøker og koble sammen nære familiemedlemmer.<br><br> Vi viser hvordan algoritmer brukes til å finne lenker og koblinger. Vi har funnet familierelasjoner i alle de nominative ...
    • Migration and the Historical Population Register of Norway 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar; Østrem, Nils Olav (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-12)
      The Historical Population Register (HPR) of Norway gives rise to new research opportunities on a large array of topics spanning medicine, social sciences and humanities. This introductory article outlines the contents of the register, the periods it covers, and its use, particularly with respect to the study of geographic mobility. This article introduces the articles in this issue, which concentrate ...
    • Nominativnye istochniki v kontekste vsemirnoy istorii perepisey: Rossiya i Zapad [Nominative Sources in the Context of the World History of Censuses: Russia and the West]. 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      The article presents an original, comprehensive analysis of the evolution of the civil registration system in the world, based on wide empirical materials. The emphasis is on how information about the population in the Western countries and Russia has traditionally been collected. The development of the methods for taking the earliest censuses; the transition from numeric to nominative censuses and ...
    • On Boundaries and Areas in Local History Research 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 1997)
      Among the social sciences, history is characterised as the most particularising discipline - the discipline to the greatest extent studying the way definite actions, events and structures differ from time to time and place to place. A considerable part of Norwegian historical research deals with local areas, <i>kommuner</i> (municipalities), <i>fylker</i> (provinces) and other regions below the ...
    • Sergej Sergel i Finnmark - en reisebeskrivelse fra 1907 

      Glavatskaya, Elena; Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2014-03-03)
      Fra våren 1907 til februar 1908 foretok den russiske etnografen Sergej Sergel (1883–1955) en studiereise i Norden for å utøve deltakende observasjon og komplettere samlingen med samiske gjenstander ved Det russiske etnografiske museet (REM) i St Petersburg. Vårt hovedmål er å presentere Sergels erfaringer fra reisen ved å sette hans etterlatte materiale og forskning inn i en sammenheng av norske ...
    • The Ural Population Project. Demography and Culture From Microdata in a European-Asian Border Region 

      Glavatskaya, Elena; Borovik, Julia; Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-07-07)
      The Ural Population Project (URAPP) is built from individual level data transcriptions of 19th- to early 20th-century parish records and mid-19th-century census-like tax revisions manuscripts. This article discusses the source material, the contents, the history of creation and the strategy of the URAPP database and the outcome of the main research topics so far, including historical demography, ...
    • Urban infant mortality and religion at the end of the nineteenth and in the early twentieth century: the case of Ekaterinburg, Russia 

      Glavatskaya, Elena; Borovik, Julia; Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-08-03)
      Modern demographers analyse regional and other infant mortality differentials as important factors behind the current life expectancy of Russian citizens. Historically, however, the Russian Empire is simply displayed as one block with high infant mortality rates. Also with respect to cultural background factors, Russia is often perceived as religiously homogeneous with the Orthodox Church dominating ...
    • Ut av statskirken – en oversikt 1865 til 1980 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Mange bygninger i det kulturelle landskapet minner oss om religiøs dissentervirksomhet i perioden da 96 % eller mer av befolkninga tilhørte statskirken, men etter at dissenterloven fra 1845 tillot konkurrerende kristne trosretninger. Våre folketellinger gir en av verdens lengste oversikter over spredningen av alternative livssyn, fra 1865 til 1980. Den langsomme veksten forklares av Norge som ...
    • "Viking" - norsk nasjonalisme i vesterled 

      Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2002)
      Den 12. juli 1893 seilte et vikingskip inn på havna i Chicago, et knapt halvår etter at det var sjøsatt i Sandefjord. Skipet var en tro kopi av Gokstadskipet, og anledningen var verdensutstillingen til minne om Colombus` "oppdagelse" av Amerika 400 år tidligere. Ankomsten ble slått stort opp på forsida av The Chicago Tribune, og seilasen figurerte i amerikanske og norske aviser i ukesvis. Hvordan ...
    • Смертность православного взрослого населения Екатеринбурга в конце XIX — начале XX в. (Mortality of the Orthodox Adult Population in Ekaterinburg during the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries). 

      Glavatskaya, Elena Mikhailovna; Bakharev, Dmitry Sergeevich; Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Traditionally, studies of historical mortality have focused on the national, regional, or local levels. Currently, the creation of individual level databases has made it possible to study mortality at the individual and family levels, also following people over generations. However, this research rarely considered non-family relations; at the same time, rapid urbanisation during the late nineteenth ...