Viser treff 22001-22020 av 36457

    • Glasstaket: illusjon eller virkelighet? En litteraturstudie av glasstakets eksistens etter år 2000 

      Larssen, Charlotte Thuland (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-11-11)
      Denne masteroppgaven er en litteraturstudie av fenomenet glasstaket. Glasstaksteorien er en tentativ forklaring på mangelen av kvinner i topplederstillinger. Dette skyldes at kvinner møter usynlige barrierer som forhindrer vertikal karrieremobilitet. Nettopp dette at barrierene er usynlige, gjør det utfordrende å gi et klart svar på om glasstaket faktisk eksisterer. For å danne en bakgrunn for ...
    • Staters territorielle organisering i lys av regional påvirkning. Et komparativt studie av selvstyrekravene til regionene Catalonia, Flandern og Skottland 

      Lysberg, Kristoffer Mørstad (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-11-01)
      Denne oppgaven retter søkelyset mot regional påvirkning på europeiske nasjonalstater. Strukturert som en casestudie med kvalitativ tilnærming, søker oppgaven å forklare bakgrunnen for selvstyrekravene i tre historisk-kulturelle regioner (Catalonia, Flandern og Skottland). Videre undersøker oppgaven hvorvidt selvstyrekravene kan gjenspeiles i den territorielle organiseringen. Avslutningsvis blir ...
    • Friheten er ikke gratis. En kvalitativ analyse av drivkreftene bak Forsvarets utdanningsreform 

      Håkonsen, Helene Bernt; Knarvik, Andreas Olav (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-11-01)
      Formålet med denne studien har vært å avdekke drivkreftene bak Forsvarets utdanningsreform gjennom analyse av utredningsarbeid og utvikling av reformen. Studien plasserer seg i forskningsfeltet ”reformer i offentlig sektor” og har følgende problemstilling: Hva er drivkreftene bak innholdet i Forsvarets utdanningsreform? Sivile høyskoler og universiteter i Norge reformeres og sammenslås i dag. ...
    • Repeating excellence. En studie av norske svømmeklubber i lys av Jim Collins teorier om fremragende organisasjoner 

      Hilton, Tor-Kristian (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-11-01)
      Om ikke absolutt alle, så iallfall svært mange organisasjoner har et ønske om å bli best. De jobber målrettet for å få oppnå sine mål, men kun noen organisasjoner har en evne til å gjenta suksess og bevare sin fremtredende rolle teknologisk og økonomisk i samfunnet over tid. Det har blitt utført flere studier innen organisasjonsforskning for å se på bakenforliggende kjennetegn i bedrifter som ...
    • Fremtidskompetanse i norsk skole -fra ide til overordnet læreplan. Forskning på ideen - fremtidskompetanse og dens vei inn i den overordnede læreplanen for norsk skole 

      Melheim, Terje (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-10-30)
      Opplæringslovens § 1-1. Formålet med opplæringa. «Opplæringa i skole og lærebedrift skal, i samarbeid og forståing med heimen, opne dører mot verda og framtida og gi elevane og lærlingane historisk og kulturell innsikt og forankring.» Skolen skal åpne dører mot verden og fremtiden. En verden i stadig raskere utvikling, og ei fremtid full av nye yrker, ny teknologi og nye problemer som skal ...
    • Vurderingsformer i samfunnsfag. En kvalitativ studie av tre vurderingsformer i samfunnsfag og hvordan disse påvirker elevenes læringsmotivasjon 

      Nielsen, Sebastian (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-10-31)
      Temaet for denne masteroppgaven er vurdering i samfunnsfag. Læreplanen har ingen eksplisitt didaktisk del som omhandler vurdering, Theo Koritzinsky skriver om dette i boken Samfunnskunnskap: fagdidaktisk innføring da vurdering i samfunnsfag i dag er en sammen satt løsning, der læreren står fritt til å finne sine vurderingsmetoder utfra tidligere erfaring og andre fag. Studiens hensikt er å bidra med ...
    • Homogenization of nonisothermal immiscible incompressible two-phase flow in porous media 

      Amaziane, Brahim; Jurak, Murat; Pankratov, Leonid; Piatnitski, Andrey (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-15)
      In this paper, we consider nonisothermal two-phase flows through heterogeneous porous media with periodic microstructure. Examples of such models appear in gas migration through engineered and geological barriers for a deep repository for radioactive waste, thermally enhanced oil recovery and geothermal systems. The mathematical model is given by a coupled system of two-phase flow equations, and an ...
    • Ordning for militært tilsatte; når vi målsettingen? – Jobbforpliktelse og vilje til en karriere i Hæren 

      Andersen, Maja; Rønneberg, Jon Rune (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-10-31)
      Denne oppgaven omhandler ordning for militært tilsatte (OMT) og hvordan turnover kan ses i relasjon til denne prosessen. Forsvaret, og Hæren, uttaler ofte at personellet er organisasjonens viktigste ressurs og vi har med bakgrunn i dette valgt å rette fokus på hvordan Hæren evner å tilfredsstille de ansattes ønsker og behov slik at de kan få opp ståtiden i tråd med intensjonen bak OMT. Forsvarsministeren ...
    • An Investigation of Empathy in James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues” 

      Johansson, Marie Seljehaug (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-02-15)
      This master’s thesis aims to look at how empathy is thematized in James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues.” To do this, the thesis will start by introducing affect theory. Affect aims to put emotions back into the study of literature. Emotions become even more important because of the notion of empathy. Empathy is the ability to imagine oneself in somebody else’s shoes. Baldwin’s short story invites empathetic ...
    • Caring for the suicidal person: A Delphi study of what characterizes a recovery-oriented caring approach 

      Sellin, Linda; Kumlin, Tomas; Wallsten, Tuula; Wiklund Gustin, Lena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-30)
      More research is needed for supporting mental health nurses in their caring for suicidal individuals. This study aimed to describe what characterizes a recovery‐oriented caring approach, and how this can be expressed through caring acts involving suicidal patients and their relatives. Delphi methodology was used, and research participants were recruited as experts by experience to explore a ...
    • Enzyme mechanism, thermostability, and structural studies of OXA-48 like carbapenemases involved in antibiotic resistance 

      Thomassen, Ane Molden (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2018-05-15)
      Antibiotic resistance is being recognized as a world-wide crisis in modern medicine, rapidly outpacing available treatment options. The serine-beta-lactamase OXA-48 was first identified from a carbapenem- and multidrug- resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate in Turkey in 2001, and is now one of the most geographically widespread members of the class D beta-lactamases. OXA-48 like beta-lactamases ...
    • Solvent effect with Multiwavelets 

      Monstad, Rune Sørland (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2017-11-15)
      This thesis contains the inclusion of solvent effect in the computational chemistry program MRChem. Water in water systems are of importance.
    • Asymptotic Behaviour of Ground States for Mixtures of Ferromagnetic and Antiferromagnetic Interactions in a Dilute Regime 

      Braides, Andrea; Causin, Andrea; Piatnitski, Andrey; Solci, Margherita (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-30)
      We consider randomly distributed mixtures of bonds of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic type in a two-dimensional square lattice with probability 1−p 1−p and p, respectively, according to an i.i.d. random variable. We study minimizers of the corresponding nearest-neighbour spin energy on large domains in Z 2 Z2 . We prove that there exists p 0 p0 such that for p≤ p 0 p≤p0 such ...
    • Steady States, Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorems and Homogenization for Reversible Diffusions in a Random Environment 

      Mathieu, P; Piatnitski, A (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2018-04-02)
      Prolongating our previous paper on the Einstein relation, we study the motion of a particle diffusing in a random reversible environment when subject to a small external forcing. In order to describe the long time behavior of the particle, we introduce the notions of steady state and weak steady state. We establish the continuity of weak steady states for an ergodic and uniformly elliptic environment. ...
    • High HIV and active tuberculosis prevalence and increased mortality risk in adults with symptoms of TB: a systematic review and meta-analyses 

      Nliwasa, Marriot; MacPherson, Peter; Gupta-Wright, Ankur; Mwapasa, Mphatso; Horton, Katherine; Odland, Jon Øyvind; Flach, Clare; Corbett, Elizabeth L. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-31)
      <i>Introduction</i>: HIV and tuberculosis (TB) remain leading causes of preventable death in low- and middle-income countries(LMICs). The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends HIV testing for all individuals with TB symptoms, but implementation has been suboptimal. We conducted a systematic literature review and meta-analyses to estimate HIV and TB prevalence, and short-term (two to six months) ...
    • Early and Middle Pleistocene environments, landforms and sediments in Scotland 

      Hall, Adrian M.; Merritt, Jon W.; Connell, E. Rodger; Hubbard, Alun Lloyd (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-04)
      This paper reviews the changing environments, developing landforms and terrestrial stratigraphy during the Early and Middle Pleistocene stages in Scotland. Cold stages after 2.7 Ma brought mountain ice caps and lowland permafrost, but larger ice sheets were short-lived. The late Early and Middle Pleistocene sedimentary record found offshore indicates more than 10 advances of ice sheets from ...
    • Distribution of siderophore gene systems on a Vibrionaceae phylogeny: Database searches, phylogenetic analyses and evolutionary perspectives 

      Thode, Sunniva Katharina; Rojek, Ewelina; Kozlowski, Mikolaj; Ahmad, Rafi; Haugen, Peik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-02-14)
      Siderophores are small molecules synthesized and secreted by bacteria and fungi to scavenge iron. Extracellular ferri-siderohores are recognized by cognate receptors on the cell surface for transport over membranes. Several siderophore systems from <i>Vibrionaceae</i> representatives are known and well understood, e.g., the molecular structure of the siderophore, the biosynthesis gene cluster ...
    • On the numerous concepts in invasion biology 

      Falk-Petersen, Jannike; Bøhn, Thomas; Sandlund, Odd Terje (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2006-01-20)
      The study of biological invasions has triggered the production of a diversity of concepts. The terminology has, however, often been applied inconsistently and inaccurately. This article lists and assesses the most commonly used terms and concepts in invasion ecology. In each case the most coherent definition and use is suggested.
    • Quantification of the magnitude of net erosion in the southwest Barents Sea using sonic velocities and compaction trends in shales and sandstones 

      Ktenas, Dimitrios; Henriksen, Erik; Meisingset, Ivar; Nielsen, Jesper Kresten; Andreassen, Karin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-09-19)
      During specific intervals within Mesozoic and Cenozoic times, several areas of the southwestern Barents Sea were subjected to uplift and erosion. Areas with missing shallow stratigraphic interval sections and major erosion can be seen at several places along interpreted regional profiles in the southwestern Barents Sea. A new Normal Compaction Trend (NCT) for two selected shale– and ...
    • Iron dependent gene regulation and siderophore systems in Vibrionaceae 

      Thode, Sunniva Katharina (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2017-03-15)
      Bacteria live in fluctuating environments, which they sense and respond to through gene regulation. Availably of iron is an example of an element fluctuating and that can Bacteria sense.Iron is an essential micronutrient that is scares in several environments, especially in a host. The ferric uptake regulator, Fur, is the major iron level sensing protein and regulator of iron acquisition systems in ...