Fakultet for humaniora, samfunnsvitenskap og lærerutdanning: Recent submissions
Now showing items 1-20 of 7625
-
Effects of event participant preview and patient animacy in sentence production: a cross-linguistic comparison between English and Russian
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-16)Theories of sentence planning (Linear vs. Hierarchical Incrementality) differ in their assumptions about how much conceptual information speakers require to initiate linguistic encoding. This picture description study tested whether speakers’ selection of starting points for their sentences is influenced by the availability of information about a referent (perceptual accessibility) and by ... -
Storylines from Newcomers’ Perspectives: The Complexities of Learning Mathematics in a Norwegian Introductory Class
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-01-16)This paper investigates storylines from newcomers’ perspectives on their experiences of learning mathematics in an introductory mathematics classroom setting in Norway. We engaged in participatory research at a school over time. The data in this article come from observations and conversational interviews. Positioning theory guided our analysis in identifying storylines and related positionings. ... -
The Nordic Municipal CEO Model: Stability in Change
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-12)In this concluding chapter of the book Managing Nordic Local Governments: Paradoxes and Challenges of the Municipal Chief Executive, we present the main findings in relation to the Nordic municipal chief executive officer (MCEO) model of embeddedness. The MCEO role is discussed in relation to each of the seven conditions: the local–national welfare state, the governance model, regional dynamics and ... -
The Municipal CEO in The Nordic Welfare State
(Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2024-07-12)This book analyses the municipal chief executive officer (MCEO) of Nordic municipalities. The Nordic countries operate a distinct model of local government in the context of the welfare state. As there are some variations among the countries, it is important to analyse this model in comparative perspective. In the Nordic countries, the post-war expansion of the welfare state took place primarily in ... -
Nordic word order
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025-01-17)This article gives an overview of the word order patterns found in the Nordic Word Order Database (NWD), providing maps that illustrate variation in argument placement and verb placement across the North Germanic languages. All investigated phenomena show variable word order in at least one of the languages, and categorical word order in other languages, considering at least one of the investigated ... -
”Berätta för väst”: Vittneslitteratur från Gulagarkipelagen 1946–1953
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-29)Testimonial literature from the Gulag Archipelago, published between 1946 and 1953, highlights the interactive dimension in the encounter between witness and recipient. Whereas the Nazi camps were well-documented after the war, the network of camps, prisons, settlements, and exile sites constituting the Gulag system, containing large contingents of political prisoners and ethnic minorities, were ... -
Samiske nasjonale idretter i russisk Sápmi: proletarisert, militarisert og pedagogisert
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-20)The article follows the genealogy of what is referred to as “Sami national sports” in the Murmansk region from the establishment of Bolshevik power in the early 1920s to the present day. It highlights three periods (the 1920s and 1930s, characterised by the transformation of traditional play into Soviet forms of physical activity), the 1970s and the 1980s when national sports were revitalised in ... -
Documents in the Age of Non-Human Agency
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)As documents are inherently tied to humans and their expressions (Lund 2024), facilitating communication across time and space, we might have historically reflected on the implications of inserting a computer or information system between humans. If we envision the human as a handyman engaged in technical engineering, we can comprehend the development of AI, Artificial Intelligence, as part of a ... -
AMERICAN STUDIES IN NORWAY Historic Ideals and Contemporary Challenges
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-12)Because of its particular history of institutionalization, American studies in Norway has come to fill a unique role in higher education, one that requires broader recognition to secure the field a stable future. In this article, Falke connects the past of American studies in Norway to its present by focusing on three founding moments. These three are: the establishment of the Fulbright Program, ... -
Coding Historical Causes of Death Data with Large Language Models
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-10-31)This paper investigates the feasibility of using pre-trained generative Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate the assignment of ICD-10 codes to historical causes of death. Due to the complex narratives often found in historical causes of death, this task has traditionally been manually performed by coding experts. We evaluate the ability of GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and Llama 2 LLMs to accurately assign ... -
Skonsvika og Kongshavn. Norsk-russisk maktmøte i middelalderens Finnmark
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-12)På 1200-tallet ble to store mangeromsanlegg bygget mindre enn en dagsmarsj fra hverandre på nordvestkysten av Varangerhalvøya. Anleggene var i bruk samtidig over en periode på 150 år. Mye tyder på at de ble etablert av representanter for de to fremste rivaler i middelalderens maktspill om land og ressurser i nord. -
Photography, plants and care in a changing Arctic
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2025)This paper develops a theoretical analogy between photography and plants and engages with contemporary ideas on photography and care in a posthuman and more than-human-world. The analysis is based on a selection of vernacular archival images from the Svalbard region, recorded by temporary settlers in the Norwegian, Swedish, and Soviet mining towns between the 1920s and 1980s, which are now kept in ... -
Generativity, comparative grammar, and the syntax vs. the lexicon debates
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-31)Within linguistic theory, the division of labour between syntax and the lexicon has been a central issue for debate among different architectures of grammar, roughly corresponding to the distinction between memorization and rule governed aspects of language competence. In this article, I give some historical context for these debates, concluding that differences in architectural assumptions are ... -
The Workspace as a source of hierarchy in extended projections
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-31)Extended projections (EPs) in natural languages have several properties which have not yet been explained. (i) EPs conform to a Hierarchy of Projections (HoP), a crosslinguistically similar hierarchical arrangement of semantically grounded categories. (ii) Each token of an EP is linear, in the sense that it has a single dimension (with specifiers and adjuncts stripped out, it is a string). (iii) ... -
Social theory and science diplomacy [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-01-08)This essay discusses the relationship between social theory and science diplomacy for both academic and policy application. This discussion is based on workpackage 2 Power with Science Diplomacy of H2020 Inventing a shared Science Diplomacy for Europe (InsSciDE) and consortium-wide discussions.<p> <p>The outcome of the discussions on theory of science diplomacy is that it is unfeasible to develop ... -
Slow-TV as a format for Indigenous media production: The Case of Giđđajohtin
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024)Giđđajohtin, a live, minute-by-minute Slow-TV production was broadcast by NRK, the Norwegian public service broadcaster, from 24 April to 3 May 2017. In this article we analyse Giđđajohtin as an Indigenous Media production and explore the NRKs decision to produce the programme. We also highlight how the Slow-TV format was used to enable storytelling from an Indigenous perspective. Our study is based ... -
How Do Cellists and Sounds 'Become' With Each Other? Exploring the Entanglements of Artistic Research and Agential Realism
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024)Music and bodies ‘become’ through co-creational processes of sound and different human and non-human bodies within social contexts. We conducted in-depth micro-phenomenological interviews with six cellists to understand better the relationship between musicians – traditionally understood as those who produce sounds – and the sounds themselves. This novel method allowed us to zoom in on the moment ... -
Exploring consent as an aesthetic experience through applied theatre with people living with dementia
(Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-12-31)The process of giving or obtaining consent is typically seen as a series of language-based actions, either documented on a written form or communicated verbally. However, both methods can present challenges when engaging with individuals living with dementia. This paper explores how to understand consent as an aesthetic experience through applied theatre practices. We draw on data from 12 applied ... -
The Dependence of Alaska’s Unorganized Borough on the State
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-12-24)This thesis examines the governance and fiscal challenges of Alaska’s unorganized borough, a region that encompasses vast, sparsely populated territories largely reliant on state-administered services. Established as a catch-all entity for areas unable or unwilling to form organized boroughs, the unorganized borough lacks regional unity, regional governance structures, and a coherent system for ... -
Bruken av globalhistorie i norske lærebøker
(Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2024-11-01)Denne masteroppgaven utforsker representasjonen av globalhistorie og historiebevissthet i norske lærebøker på videregående og universitetsnivå. Gjennom en detaljert analyse av et utvalg av lærebøker, inkludert "Grunnbok i Historie" og "Perspektiver" for videregående skoler samt "Globalhistorie 1750-1900" og "Lange Linjer i Historien" for universitetsstudenter, undersøker oppgaven hvordan globalhistorie ...