Viser treff 6248-6267 av 10141

    • Multimodal classification of molecular subtypes in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia 

      Krali, Olga; Marincevic-Zuniga, Yanara; Arvidsson, Gustav; Enblad, Anna Pia; Lundmark, Anders; Sayyab, Shumaila; Zachariadis, Vasilios; Heinäniemi, Merja; Suhonen, Janne; Oksa, Laura; Vepsäläinen, Kaisa; Öfverholm, Ingegerd; Barbany, Gisela; Nordgren, Ann; Lilljebjörn, Henrik; Fioretos, Thoas; Madsen, Hans O.; Marquart, Hanne Vibeke; Flægstad, Trond; Forestier, Erik; Jónsson, Ólafur G.; Kanerva, Jukka; Lohi, Olli; Norén-Nyström, Ulrika; Schmiegelow, Kjeld; Harila, Arja; Heyman, Mats; Lönnerholm, Gudmar; Syvänen, Ann-Christine; Nordlund, Jessica (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-08)
      Genomic analyses have redefined the molecular subgrouping of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Molecular subgroups guide risk-stratification and targeted therapies, but outcomes of recently identified subtypes are often unclear, owing to limited cases with comprehensive profiling and cross-protocol studies. We developed a machine learning tool (ALLIUM) for the molecular subclassification ...
    • Multimodal super-resolution optical microscopy visualizes the close connection between membrane and the cytoskeleton in liver sinusoidal endothelial cell fenestrations 

      Mönkemöller, Viola; Øie, Cristina Ionica; Hubner, Wolfgang; Huser, Thomas Rolf; McCourt, Peter Anthony (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) act as a filter between blood and the hepatocytes. LSECs are highly fenestrated cells; they contain transcellular pores with diameters between 50 to 200 nm. The small sizes of the fenestrae have so far prohibited any functional analysis with standard and advanced light microscopy techniques. Only the advent of super-resolution optical fluorescence microscopy ...
    • Multiple Chemical Sensitivity: Catching up to what kind of science? 

      Pitron, Victor; Köteles, Ferenc Gabor; Nordin, Steven; Haanes, Jan Vilis; Hillert, Lena; Léger, Damien; Lemogne, Cédric; Szemerszky, Renata; van Kamp, Irene; van Thriel, Christoph; Witthöft, Michael; Van den Bergh, Omer (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-12-27)
      The recent review of Molot et al. (2023) appropriately emphasizes Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (MCS) as a growing health issue and the necessity of dedicated healthcare and medical education. The authors explain MCS mainly as the result of the sensitization of transient receptor potential (TRP) receptors, notably TRPV1 and TRPA1, and oppose this explanation to psychological processes as a causal ...
    • Multiple faces of succinate beyond metabolism in blood 

      Grimolizzi, Franco; Arranz, Lorena (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-06-28)
      Succinate is an essential intermediate of the tricarboxylic acid cycle that exerts pleiotropic roles beyond metabolism in both physiological and pathological conditions. Recent evidence obtained in mouse models shows its essential role regulating blood cell function through various mechanisms that include pseudohypoxia responses by hypoxiainducible factor-1α activation, post-translational modifications ...
    • Multiple miscarriages are associated with the risk of ovarian cancer: results from the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition 

      Braem, Marieke G.M.; Onland-Moret, N. Charlotte; Schouten, Leo J; Kruitwagen, Roy F.P.M.; Lukanova, Annekatrin; Allen, Naomi E.; Wark, Petra A.; Tjønneland, Anne; Hansen, Louise; Braüner, Christina Marie; Overvad, Kim; Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise; Chabbert-Buffet, Nathalie; Teucher, Birgit; Floegel, Anna; Boeing, Heiner; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Adarakis, George; Plada, Maria; Rinaldi, Sabina; Fedirko, Veronika; Romieu, Isabelle; Pala, Valeria; Galasso, Rocco; Sacerdote, Carlotta; Palli, Domenico; Tumino, Rosario; Bueno-De-Mesquita, H. Bas; Gram, Inger Torhild; Gavrilyuk, Oxana; Lund, Eiliv; Sanchez, Maria-José; Bonet, Catalina; Chirlaque, María Dolores; Larranaga, Nerea; Gurrea, Aurelio Barricarte; Quirós, José R.; Idahl, Annika; Ohlson, Nina; Lundin, Eva; Jirström, Karin; Butt, Salma; Tsilidis, Konstantinos K.; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Wareham, Nick; Riboli, Elio; Kaaks, Rudolf; Peeters, Petra H.M. (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      While the risk of ovarian cancer clearly reduces with each full-term pregnancy, the effect of incomplete pregnancies is unclear. We investigated whether incomplete pregnancies (miscarriages and induced abortions) are associated with risk of epithelial ovarian cancer. This observational study was carried out in female participants of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition ...
    • Multiple perspectives and dialogue in understanding experiences of living with eating disorders: Two narratives—four unpackings 

      Brinchmann, Berit Støre; Lyngmo, Siri; Herholdt-Lomholdt, Sine Maria; Blix, Bodil Hansen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-02-15)
      Background: This is a response to Conti et al.’s article, “Listening in the dark: why we need stories of people living with severe and enduring anorexia nervosa” (published in JED, 2016), and its call for relational metaphors and a rela tional approach to supplement the traditional medical/psychological diagnostic language used to describe the life experiences and complex emotions of people ...
    • A multiple risk factor program is associated with decreased risk of cardiovascular disease in 70-year-olds: A cohort study from Sweden 

      Nordström, Anna; Bergman, Jonathan; Björk, Sabine; Carlberg, Bo; Johansson, Jonas; Hult, Andreas; Nordström, Peter (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-11)
      <i>Background</i> - In individuals below 65 years of age, primary prevention programs have not been successful in reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and death. However, no large study to our knowledge has previously evaluated the effects of prevention programs in individuals aged 65 years or older. The present cohort study evaluated the risk of CVD in a primary prevention program for ...
    • Multiple sclerosis in Northern Norway, epidemiology and comorbidity 

      Benjaminsen, Espen (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2022-04-25)
      <p><i>Background:</i> Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a severe chronic inflammatory disease in the central nervous system, mainly affecting young adults. The prevalence varies between different parts of the world, but the general rule is that it increases with increasing latitude. Studies on comorbid conditions in MS are limited, but this topic have gained increasing interest. <p><i>Aims:</i> To describe ...
    • Multiple sources for Sertoli Cells and two Sertoli phenotypes in the adult elasmobranch testis: insight from two species belonging to different Orders 

      McClusky, Leon Mendel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-09)
      Findings presented here for the chondrichthyans <i>Prionace glauca</i> and <i>Isurus oxyrinchus</i> show that the assembly of the spermatocyst and it's attached collecting duct are seamlessly connected developmental phenomena. The cyst's somatic cell component (i.e., Sertoli cells, SCs) and the duct's constituent cells derive both from a common precursor cell type (typically a large oblong cell) ...
    • Multiple specialised goose-type lysozymes potentially compensate for an exceptional lack of chickentype lysozymes in Atlantic cod 

      Seppola, Marit; Bakkemo, Kathrine Ryvold; Mikkelsen, Helene V.; Myrnes, Bjørnar; Helland, Ronny; Irwin, David; Nilsen, Inge Waller (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-06-21)
      Previous analyses of the Atlantic cod genome showed unique combinations of lacking and expanded number of genes for the immune system. The present study examined lysozyme activity, lysozyme gene distribution and expression in cod. Enzymatic assays employing specific bacterial lysozyme inhibitors provided evidence for presence of g-Type, but unexpectedly not for c-Type lysozyme activity. Database ...
    • Multiscale and Multimodal Optical Imaging of the Ultrastructure of Human Liver Biopsies 

      Kong, Cihang; Bobe, Stefanie; Pilger, Christian; Lachetta, Mario; Øie, Cristina Ionica; Kirschnick, Nils; Mönkemöller, Viola; Hübner, Wolfgang; Förster, Christine; Schuttpelz, Mark; Kiefer, Friedemann; Huser, Thomas; Schulte am Esch, Jan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-17)
      The liver as the largest organ in the human body is composed of a complex macroscopic and microscopic architecture that supports its indispensable function to maintain physiological homeostasis. Optical imaging of the human liver is particularly challenging because of the need to cover length scales across 7 orders of magnitude (from the centimeter scale to the nanometer scale) in order to fully ...
    • Multisite musculoskeletal pain in adolescence and later mental health disorders: a population-based registry study of Norwegian youth: the NAAHS cohort study 

      Eckhoff, Christian; Straume, Bjørn; Kvernmo, Siv (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017-02-01)
      <b>Objectives:</b> To examine the association between multisite musculoskeletal pain in adolescence and mental health disorders in young adulthood. <br><b>Design and setting: </b>Data were obtained from a linkage between the Norwegian Patient Registry (2008 – 2012) and the Norwegian Arctic Adolescent Health Study, a school-based survey conducted among 10th grade students in North Norway (2003 – ...
    • Multisite musculoskeletal pain in adolescence. The relationship with psychosocial problems, mental health and later welfare benefit receipt 

      Eckhoff, Christian (Doctoral thesis; Doktorgradsavhandling, 2016-08-17)
      Pain is common in otherwise healthy youth and is often associated with psychosocial problems. However, there is limited knowledge of how pain-troubled adolescents fare from adolescence into young adulthood. To examine this, the Norwegian Arctic Adolescent Health Study, a 10th grade school-based survey (15–16-year-olds) conducted in North Norway, in 2003–2005, was linked to the Norwegian Patient ...
    • Multisite musculoskeletal pain, self-harm and suicidal behaviour in Northern Norwegian adolescents: a population-based study 

      Claussen, Hanna Marie Owren (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2020-08-31)
      <p><i>Background:</i> Self-harm and suicidal behaviour commonly debuts and increases during adolescence. Suicidal behaviour is a major public health concern and is associated with later suicidal behaviour, mental health disorders and poor functioning in adulthood. Musculoskeletal pain also increases during adolescence and multisite pain is associated with increased disability and psychosocial problems. ...
    • Munchausen Syndrom By Proxy: Helsepersonells reaksjoner 

      Rui, Embla Susann Degn (Mastergradsoppgave; Master thesis, 2020-12-15)
      Bakgrunn: Munchausen syndrom by proxy beskriver en lidelse der en forelder utsetter barnet sitt for flere unødvendige, skadelige og potensielt dødelige medisinske prosedyrer ved å falsifisere, produsere eller lyve om medisinske symptomer. Helsepersonell blir ufrivillig og ubevisst bidragsytere til mishandlingen i form av unødvendige utredninger og behandlinger. Formål: Hensikten med studien er å ...
    • Municipal Cross-Disiplinary Rehabilitation following Stroke in Denmark and Norway: A Qualitative Study 

      Aadal, Lena; Pallesen, Hanne; Arntzen, Cathrine; Moe, Siri (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-25)
      Aim: To explore and compare the content of rehabilitation practices in, respectively, a Danish and a Norwegian region, focusing on how the citizens’ rehabilitation needs are met during rehabilitation in the municipalities. <br> <br> Method: Six Danish and five Norwegian cases were followed 12 months after the onset of stroke. Field work and focus group interviews with multidisciplinary teams ...
    • Munn & helse : et elektronisk oralmedisinsk hjelpemiddel for håndtering av pasienter med allmennmedisinske tilstander. 

      Milner, Anette; Torsvik Steinsvåg, Kari; Stemland, Anne-Marte; Austrheim Stødle, Annelin (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2013-05-27)
      Oppgaven er utformet som nettsiden ”Munn & Helse” (http://munnoghelse.unit5media.no/) og presenterer et utvalg av allmennmedisinske tilstander og deres orale aspekter. nettside med tittelen ”Munn & Helse” (http://munnoghelse.unit5media.no/) som presenterer et utvalg av allmennmedisinske tilstander og deres orale aspekter ( fig.2 og 3). Totalt 40 emner i kategoriene: hjerte-kar, diabetes, blødertilstander, ...
    • Munn- og tannstell for eldre i hjemmetjenesten. En kartlegging av kunnskap og evaluering av utbytte etter kurs 

      Larssen, Merethe Dahl; Rusten, Malene Bergset; Fredriksen, Kristine (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2022-05-01)
      Eldre utgjør en økende andel av befolkningen og flere har i dag egne tenner. Tiden som hjemmeboende bærer preg av redusert kontakt med den offentlige tannhelsetjenesten, og økende kontakt med hjemmetjenesten. Frem til innleggelse på sykehjem viser det seg at mange har en oral helse som har forfalt. Tidligere undersøkelser viser at det er behov for kompetanseheving blant pleiepersonell som yter munn- ...
    • Munnhelsevaner og bruk av snus blant videregående avgangselever i Nordland 

      Klippenvåg, Line; Elsbak, Vilde Hilling (Master thesis; Mastergradsoppgave, 2019-05-18)
      Objectives: The aim of our study was to get an overview of oral hygiene habits and the use of snus among high school graduates in Nordland county, and to investigate some background factors that may be associated with these habits. We also wanted to gain insight in the students’ motivation for maintaining good oral health, and to explore the influence of different factors around the use of snus. Material ...