Viser treff 277-296 av 552

    • Leadership aiming at innovation: suggesting and discussing four roles of an innovation leader 

      Skålsvik, Hugo; Adriaenssen, Daniel J.; Johannessen, Jon-Arild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-09-27)
      Organizations often experience problems and challenges due to the development of rigid bureaucratic rules and procedures, which may represent obstacles to creativity and innovation. In a global knowledge economy, innovation is an important competitive parameter. Consequently, anything that may stimulate innovation in an organization’s creative energy fields is valuable. This paper addresses one ...
    • Leadership aiming at innovation: suggesting and discussing four roles of an innovation leader 

      Johannessen, Jon Arild; Skaalsvik, Hugo; Adriaenssen, Daniel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016-09-27)
      Organizations often experience problems and challenges due to the development of rigid bureaucratic rules and procedures, which may represent obstacles to creativity and innovation. In a global knowledge economy, innovation is an important competitive parameter. Consequently, anything that may stimulate innovation in an organization’s creative energy fields is valuable. This paper addresses one ...
    • Learning communities and co-creative tourism practices in NGDO projects 

      Bertella, Giovanna; Rinaldi, Maria Donata (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-16)
      In this study, we considered tourism collaboration for sustainable development as a co-creative practice of learning about tourism in order to achieve benefits for local communities. We focused on projects run by non-governmental development organisations (NGDOs) and the challenges relating to their long-term impact. These challenges concern the projects’ potential to facilitate the emergence and/or ...
    • Learning to face global food challenges through tourism experiences 

      Bertella, Giovanna; Vidmar, Benjamin (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-26)
      <i>Purpose</i> – The purpose of this paper is to provoke reflections on the potential contribution of food tourism experiences to achieving the sustainable development goals for eradicating hunger and malnutrition.<p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i> – In line with the creative analytic practice in scientific inquiry, this study develops and discusses a futuristic scenario inspired by a ...
    • Learning to learn differently 

      Olsen, Trude Høgvold; Glad, Tone; Filstad, Cathrine (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      <p><i>Purpose</i>: This paper aims to investigate whether the formal and informal learning patterns of community health-care nurses changed in the wake of a reform that altered their work by introducing new patient groups, and to explore whether conditions in the new workplaces facilitated or impeded shifts in learning patterns.</p> <p><i>Design/methodology/approach</i>: Data were collected ...
    • Legitimacy for Sustainability: A Case of A Strategy Change for An Oil and Gas Company 

      Jaber, Tahrir; Oftedal, Elin Merethe (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-10)
      This study introduces and validates a measure of a company’s institutional profile for sustainability. It uses institutional theory as a lens to understand the factors that legitimize the adoption of renewable energy activities in an oil and gas company. The three institutional dimensions used in this study are regulative, normative and cognitive, which aimed to measure legitimacy in an oil and gas ...
    • Leveraging Return Prediction Approaches for Improved Value-at-Risk Estimation 

      Bagheri, Farid; Reforgiato Recupero, Diego; Sirnes, Espen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-08-17)
      Value at risk is a statistic used to anticipate the largest possible losses over a specific time frame and within some level of confidence, usually 95% or 99%. For risk management and regulators, it offers a solution for trustworthy quantitative risk management tools. VaR has become the most widely used and accepted indicator of downside risk. Today, commercial banks and financial institutions ...
    • License fees. The case of Norwegian salmon farming 

      Roland, B.-E.; Färe, Rolf; Grosskopf, Shawna; Weber, William L. (Working paper; Arbeidsnotat, 2005-10)
      The Norwegian salmon farming industry is one of the most important Norwegian export industries. The industry is also regulated to secure balanced and sustainable development. Current regulatory practice consists of licensing access to sea water. The government recently set an upper bound on the license fees; the purpose of our paper is to estimate the shadow price of the property right to determine ...
    • Linking stakeholder engagement to profitability through sustainability-oriented innovation: A quantitative study of the minerals industry 

      Ghassim, Babak; Bogers, Marcel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-27)
      Firms' capability to develop sustainability-oriented innovation (SOI) can be enhanced by stakeholder engagement (SE) in order to acquire a wide range of external knowledge to support innovation efforts and outcomes. While we understand some of the transactional and relational attributes at stake for firms to leverage engagement with external stakeholders, we do not yet fully understand all the ...
    • Livssykluser og priseffekter i boligmarkedet: Effekter fra husholdningenes flyttetilbørlighet 

      Borgersen, Trond-Arne; Greibrokk, Jørund; Koekebakker, Steen (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2004)
    • A Longitudinal Study of E-Commerce Diversity in Europe 

      Sadowski, Adam; Lewandowska-Gwarda, Karolina; Pisarek-Bartoszewska, Renata; Engelseth, Per (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-03-06)
      Owing to increased access to the Internet and the development of electronic commerce, e-commerce has become a common method of shopping in all countries. The purpose of this study is more precisely to research e-commerce diversity in Europe at the regional level and develop the conception of “E-commerce Supply Chain Management”. Statistical data derived from the European Statistical Ofce were applied ...
    • Læring og vurdering. Om læringsformer, undervisningsformer og bruk av ulike vurderingsformer i høyere utdanning. Evaluering del 2 etter pilotprosjektet UiTspire 

      Schjelde, Tor Jørgen; Bottolfsen, Trond; Korsnes, Lena; Michalsen, Bård Borch (Research report; Forskningsrapport, 2019)
      Dagens studenter viser økt interesse for nye undervisnings- og læringsformer. Noe av forklaringen er økt fokus på 21st Century Skills (Pellegrino & Hilton, 2012) og endrede krav fra arbeidslivet til kunnskap og ferdigheter. Istedenfor lærerstyrt undervisning og tradisjonelle skoleeksamener, så ønsker studentene en mer studentaktiv undervisning og bruk av vurderingsformer som passer i forhold til ...
    • Machine learning and the identification of Smart Specialisation thematic networks in Arctic Scandinavia 

      Moilanen, Mikko; Østbye, Stein; Jaakko, Simonen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-06-16)
      The European Union (EU) has recognized that universities and research institutes play a critical role in regional Smart Specialisation processes. Our research aims to identify thematic cross-border research domains across space and disciplines in Arctic Scandinavia. We identify potential domains using an unsupervised machine-learning technique (topic modelling). We uncover latent topics based on ...
    • Management, markets and politics: Statistical screening for historical footprints in Arctic coal mining 

      Østbye, Stein; Sand, Jan Yngve; Westerlund, Olle (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2011-11-29)
      The paper looks at the economic performance of the main (coal mining) company operating in Svalbard based on time series data from 1922 to 2006 and uses statistical techniques to detect structural breaks in economic indicators decomposed into components that the company control or influence and components that are exogenous. The analysis suggests distinctive historical periods and illustrates that ...
    • Managerial Incentives for Technology Transfer 

      Clark, Derek J.; Michalsen, Anita (Working paper; Arbeidsnotat, 2008-03-27)
      This paper studies how a separation of ownership and management affects a firm’s incentives to transfer knowledge about technology to a rival in a Cournot duopoly. We consider a three-stage strategic delegation game, where there are two technologies available; one with increasing returns to scale and the other with constant returns to scale. Whilst the former is known to both firms, only the ...
    • Managing knowledge resources 

      Stokvik, Hanne; Adriaenssen, Daniel J.; Johannessen, Jon-Arild; Sætersdal, Helene (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      This article discusses the development of the type of knowledge held to be crucial for creativity and innovation, and which is referred to here as hidden knowledge. The research question investigated is: How can organizations develop hidden knowledge? The first purpose of the article is to bring forth a type of knowledge which can give some foundation for knowledge management and innovation. The ...
    • Marine reserves. A bio-economic model with asymmetric density dependent migration 

      Armstrong, Claire W.; Skonhoft, Anders (Working paper; Arbeidsnotat, 2004-10)
      A static bioeconomic model of a marine reserve is introduced, allowing asymmetric density dependent migration between the reserve and the fishable area. This allows for habitat or ecosystem differences within and outside a reserve not described in earlier studies. Four scenarios are studied; a) maximum harvest, b) maximum current profit, c) open access and d) maximum sustainable yield (MSY) in ...
    • Maritime Operations and Emergency Preparedness in the Arctic–Competence Standards for Search and Rescue Operations Contingencies in Polar Waters 

      Schmied, Johannes; Borch, Odd Jarl; Kheiri Pileh Roud, Ensieh; Fjørtoft, Kay Endre; Selvik, Ørjan; Berg, Tor Einar; Parsons, James R. (Chapter; Bokkapittel, 2017)
      Emergencies on large passenger ships in the remote High North may lead to a mass rescue operation with a heavy strain on the emergency preparedness systems of the Arctic countries. This study focuses on the need for competencies related to large-scale Search and Rescue operations (SAR operations) amongst the shipping companies, vessels and governments involved. A SAR operation is the activity related ...
    • Market integration and price transmission in the regional grain markets in Ethiopia 

      Kidane, Dejene Gizaw (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-17)
      Persistent increases in basic food prices have become a critical challenge in Ethiopia since 2006. This paper assesses whether the structure of the grain market has contributed to the price increases. Traders having market power could create commodity price stickiness, implying that what goes up does not come down, leading to price increases. The study examines price linkages between principal ...
    • Matching the Needs in an Emerging Market: An Investigation of Multinational Companies’ Marketing Strategies by Using the 4As Framework 

      Alteren, Gro (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-06)
      Making the multinational companies’ (MNCs) products attractive among the low- and the high-income consumers is challenging in an emerging market. This study uses the 4As framework (affordability, accessibility, acceptability and awareness) to investigate the marketing activities that three Western companies from the industries such as telecoms, brewery and decorative paint implemented to match the ...