Viser treff 21-40 av 10510

    • Dietitians' experiences of nutrition assessment via TeleNutrition: “Video-calls are better than phone-calls, but it's probably difficult for patients to show their ankles on the screen” 

      Einarsson, Sandra; Thoresen, Lene; Tobberup, Randi; Paur, Ingvild (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-27)
      Background & Aims: Nutrition assessment is integral to dietetic practice. TeleNutrition enabled dietitians to continue nutrition care provision during the COVID-19 pandemic but created challenges with undertaking nutrition assessment. The aim of the present study was to describe how dietitians in three Nordic countries perceived their nutrition assessment practice when physically distant from ...
    • Depressive Symptoms Are Not Associated with Predementia Cerebrospinal Fluid Amyloid Pathology 

      Eriksson, Cecilia Magdalena; Kirsebom, Bjørn-Eivind Seljelid; Espenes, Ragna; Siafarikas, Nikias Ioannis; Waterloo, Knut; Rongve, Arvid; Selnes, Per; Aarsland, Dag; Fladby, Tormod; Hessen, Erik (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-10)
      Introduction: Depressive symptoms are associated with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but their neurobiological and neuropsychological correlates remain poorly understood. We investigate if depressive symptoms are associated with amyloid (Aβ) pathology and cognition in predementia AD.<p><p> Methods: We included subjective cognitive decline (SCD, n = 160) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI, n = 192) from ...
    • The association between emotional abuse in childhood and healthcare utilization in adulthood among sami and non-sami: the SAMINOR 2 questionnaire survey 

      Osman, Farhiyo Ahmed; Eriksen, Astrid Margrethe Anette; Norbye, Anja Margrete Davis (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-21)
      Background Emotional abuse in childhood is the most common type of childhood abuse worldwide and is associated with a variety of somatic and mental health issues. However, globally and in indigenous contexts, research on the associations between emotional abuse in childhood and somatic and mental specialist healthcare utilization in adulthood is sparse.<p> <p>Aim The main aim of this study ...
    • “Using network analysis modularity to group health code systems and decrease dimensionality in machine learning models” 

      Askar, Mohsen Gamal Saad; Småbrekke, Lars; Holsbø, Einar Jakobsen; Bongo, Lars Ailo Aslaksen; Svendsen, Kristian (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-11)
      Background: Machine learning (ML) prediction models in healthcare and pharmacy-related research face challenges with encoding high-dimensional Healthcare Coding Systems (HCSs) such as ICD, ATC, and DRG codes, given the trade-off between reducing model dimensionality and minimizing information loss. Objectives: To investigate using Network Analysis modularity as a method to group HCSs to improve ...
    • Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Parenting Stress Index (PSI), 2. utgave 

      Wessel, Pål; Kyrrestad, Henriette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-22)
      Beskrivelse Parenting Stress Index (PSI) er et kartleggingsverktøy for å måle foreldrestress i foreldre-barnrelasjonen, og er tilgjengelig både i fullversjon og kortversjon. Måleinstrumentet ble utviklet av Richard R. Abidin i 1995, og oversatt til norsk av John A. Rønning i 2006. PSI-fullversjon består av et barnedomene på seks delskalaer og et foreldredomene på syv delskalaer som til sammen ...
    • Breaking down barriers to mental healthcare access in prison: a qualitative interview study with incarcerated males in Norway 

      Solbakken, Line Elisabeth; Bergvik, Svein Hugo; Wynn, Rolf (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-04-17)
      Background Mental health problems are highly prevalent in prison populations. Incarcerated persons generally come from disadvantaged backgrounds and are living under extraordinary conditions while in prison. Their healthcare needs are complex compared to the general population. Studies have found that incarcerated individuals are reluctant to seek help and that they experience challenges in ...
    • DNA methylation fine-tunes pro-and anti-inflammatory signalling pathways in inactive ulcerative colitis tissue biopsies 

      Meng, Wei; Fenton, Christopher Graham; Johnsen, Kay-Martin; Taman, Hagar; Florholmen, Jon; Paulssen, Ruth Erika Hildegard Hracky (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-03-21)
      DNA methylation has been implied to play a role in the immune dysfunction associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the disease development of ulcerative colitis (UC). Changes of the DNA methylation and correlated gene expression in patient samples with inactive UC might reveal possible regulatory features important for further treatment options for UC. Targeted bisulfite sequencing ...
    • SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and the risk of adverse maternal outcomes in the Republic of Georgia: a national birth registry-based cohort study 

      Skhvitaridze, Natia; Gamkrelidze, Amiran; Manjavidze, Tinatin; Brenn, Tormod Ola; Rylander, Karin Charlotta Maria (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-22)
      Background Georgia experienced an increase in maternal deaths (MD) during the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, which warrants further investigation. This study aimed to assess associations between timing of SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and MD, post-delivery intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and caesarean section (CS) delivery.<p> <p>Methods We ...
    • Sanser i spill og følelser i fjellet: Den sensoriske skikjøreren 

      Skille, Tarjei Tveito (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-08-05)
      Denne artikkelen drøfter de sensoriske og sanselige uttrykkene og verdiene blant skikjørere som bedriver topptur i Tromsø, Nord-Norge. Fra et feltarbeid i vinterfjellet skildres empiriske turforløp som spiller opp sterke utslag av følelser, og underbygger betydningen av turlagsrelasjoner. Med inspirasjon fra sosialfenomenologiske antropologiske perspektiver og en autoetnografisk tilnærming beskriver ...
    • Dissemination of extensively drug-resistant NDM-producing Providencia stuartii in Europe linked to patients transferred from Ukraine, March 2022 to March 2023 

      Witteveen, Sandra; Hans, Jörg B; Izdebski, Radosław; Hasman, Henrik; Samuelsen, Ørjan; Dortet, Laurent; Pfeifer, Yvonne; Delappe, Niall; Oteo-Iglesias, Jesús; Żabicka, Dorota; Cormican, Martin; Sandfort, Mirco; Reichert, Felix; Pöntinen, Anna Kaarina; Fischer, Martin A.; Verkaik, Nelianne; Pérez-Vazquez, María; Pfennigwerth, Niels; Hammerum, Anette M.; Hallstrøm, Søren; Biedrzycka, Marta; Räisänen, Kati; Wielders, Cornelia Ch; Urbanowicz, Paweł; de Haan, Angela; Westmo, Karin; Landman, Fabian; van der Heide, Han Gj; Lansu, Simon; Zwittink, Romy D.; Notermans, Daan W.; Guzek, Aneta; Kondratiuk, Viacheslav; Salmanov, Aidyn; Haller, Sebastian; Linkevicius, Marius; Gatermann, Sören; Kohlenberg, Anke; Gniadkowski, Marek; Werner, Guido; Hendrickx, Antoni Pa (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-06)
      Background: The war in Ukraine led to migration of Ukrainian people. Early 2022, several European national surveillance systems detected multidrugresistant (MDR) bacteria related to Ukrainian patients.<p> <p>Aim: To investigate the genomic epidemiology of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM)-producing Providencia stuartii from Ukrainian patients among European countries. <p>Methods: Whole-genome ...
    • Health and well-being needs of Indigenous adolescents: A protocol for a scoping review of qualitative studies 

      Sise, Andrew; Azzopardi, Peter; Brown, Alex; Tewhaiti-Smith, Jordan; Westhead, Seth; Kurji, Jaameeta; McDonough, Daniel; Reilly, Rachel; Bingham, Brittany; Brown, Ngiare; Cassidy-Matthews, Chenoa; Clark, Terryann C; Elliott, Salenna; Finlay, Summer May; Hansen, Ketil Lenert; Harwood, Matire; Knapp, Jonill Margrethe Fjellheim; Kvernmo, Siv Eli; Lee, Crystal; Watts, Ricky-Lee; Nadeau, Melanie; Pearson, Odette; Reading, Jeff; Saewyc, Elizabeth; Seljenes, Amalie; Stoor, Jon Petter Anders; Aubrey, Paula; Crengle, Sue (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-20)
      Introduction Improving the health of Indigenous adolescents is central to addressing the health inequities faced by Indigenous peoples. To achieve this, it is critical to understand what is needed from the perspectives of Indigenous adolescents themselves. There have been many qualitative studies that capture the perspectives of Indigenous young people, but synthesis of these has been limited ...
    • Educational inequalities and self-reported health among men and women aged 18-49 years in Yangon Region, Myanmar: analysis of a population-based, cross-sectional study 

      Baek, Sel Ki; Aye, Win Thuzar; Htet, Aung Soe; Stigum, Hein; Gopinathan, Unni; Bjertness, Espen (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-18)
      Objectives To estimate the prevalence of good selfreported health (SRH) in subpopulations based on the social determinants of health and to investigate the association between education (measured in years of schooling) and good SRH among men and women aged 18–49 years in Yangon Region, Myanmar.<p> <p>Design Analysis of data from a population-based, cross-sectional study conducted in Yangon, ...
    • Investigating Patient Satisfaction Through Online Reviews of Norwegian Dentists: A Quantitative Study using the Meaning Extraction Method 

      Larsen, Maria; Holde, Gro Eirin; Johnsen, Jan Are Kolset (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-05-24)
      Background: Challenging encounters in health care professions, including in dentistry, are relatively common. Challenging encounters can be defined as stressful or emotional situations involving patients that could impact both treatment outcomes and patients’ experiences. Through written web-based reviews, patients can share their experiences with health care providers, and these posts can be a ...
    • MRSA-halsbærerskap hos to helsearbeidere 

      Evenstad, Berit; Halvorsen, Dag Seeger; Myrbakk, Torni (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel, 2024-02-14)
      Helsearbeidere med påvist bærerskap av meticillinresistente Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) opplever ofte negative konsekvenser, slik som arbeidsrestriksjoner, langvarige sykmeldinger, repeterte saneringsforsøk, stigmatisering og psykososialt stress. Vi omtaler to studenter som etter flere mislykkede saneringsforsøk fikk utført tonsillektomi for å kvitte seg med halsbærerskap.
    • A case control study of the relationship between persistent serum creatine kinase elevation and polyneuropathy 

      Bekkelund, Svein Ivar; Abeler, Karin Louise; Lilleng, Hallvard; Løseth, Sissel (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-15)
      Creatine kinase (CK) has been associated with neuropathy, but the mechanisms are uncertain. We hypothesized that peripheral nerve function is impaired in subjects with persistent CK elevation (hyperCKemia) compared to age- and sex matched controls in a general population. The participants were recruited from the population based Tromsø study in Norway. Neuropathy impairment score (NIS), nerve ...
    • Activity-based protein profiling of serine hydrolases and penicillin-binding proteins in Enterococcus faecium 

      Grunnvåg, Jeanette Slettnes; Hegstad, Kristin; Lentz, Christian Stephan (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-15)
      Enterococcus faecium is a gut commensal bacterium which is gaining increasing relevance as an opportunistic, nosocomial pathogen. Its high level of intrinsic and acquired antimicrobial resistance is causing a lack of treatment options, particularly for infections with vancomycin-resistant strains, and prioritizes the identification and functional validation of novel druggable targets. Here, we ...
    • Exploring the impact of pharmacist-supported medication reviews in dementia care: experiences of general practitioners and nurses 

      Carlqvist, Catharina; Ekstedt, Mirjam; Lehnbom, Elin Christina (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-14)
      Background Dementia is a major global public health challenge, and with the growing elderly population, its prevalence is expected to increase in the coming years. In Sweden, municipalities are responsible for providing special housing for the elderly (SÄBO), which offers services and care for older individuals needing specific support. SÄBO is both the person´s home and a care environment and ...
    • The effect of sham acupuncture can differ depending on the points needled in knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and network meta-analysis 

      Lee, Boram; Kwon, Chan-Young; Lee, Hye Won; Nielsen, Arya; Wieland, L Susan; Kim, Tae-Hun; Birch, Stephen; Alræk, Terje; Lee, Myeong Soo (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-02-07)
      Objective: In sham acupuncture-controlled acupuncture clinical trials, although sham acupuncture techniques are different from those of verum acupuncture, the same acupuncture points are often used for verum and sham acupuncture, raising the question of whether sham acupuncture is an appropriate placebo. We aimed to examine the effects of sham and verum acupuncture according to the points ...
    • The fatty liver index and risk of incident venous thromboembolism: the Tromsø Study 

      Scheres, Luuk J.J.; Brækkan, Sigrid Kufaas; Verlaan, Judith P.L.; Cannegieter, Suzanne C.; Hansen, John Bjarne; Morelli, Vania Maris (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-05-20)
      Background: For the relationship between obesity and venous thromboembolism (VTE), nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (recently termed metabolic dysfunction– associated steatotic liver disease) is of interest given the hepatic role in hemostasis.<p> <p>Objectives: We aimed to assess the association between the fatty liver index (FLI), as a proxy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and VTE risk ...
    • Impact of cell lysis treatment before saliva metagenomic DNA extraction on the oral microbiome and the associated resistome 

      Tansirichaiya, Supathep; Songsomboon, Kittikun; Chaianant, Nichamon; Lertsivawinyu, Wasawat; Al-Haroni, Mohammed Hasan Hussein (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2024-06-28)
      Objectives: The human oral microbiome, a complex ecosystem linked to oral and systemic health, harbors a diverse array of microbial populations, including antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs). As a critical component of the One Health approach to tackle antibiotic resistance, comprehending the oral resistome's composition and diversity is imperative. The objective of this study was to ...